Ignatievka Cave: dzinongoitika Monument, iri yakafukidzwa chakavanzika

Kwete kure Serpievka mumusha kuChelyabinsk nharaunda iri Ignatievka Cave, riri inozivikanwa kwete chete kuRussia asiwo munyika yose. Zviri mumwe 9 yakasiyana Monuments of Paleolithic yaitonga apo vanodhirowa kupfuura kare akawanikwa nomurume. Chinowanzoonekwa zvichienzaniswa zvakadai mapako yakakurumbira sezvo Altamira (Spain) uye Lascaux (France).

Secrets Ignatievka Cave

Ignatievka Cave kakawanda akashanyira nevanochera kubva kunyika dzakasiyana. Asi chete muna 1980, pane aitwa shamisa akawana muna rimwe kure zvikamu akati nzvimbo yakawanikwa vanodhirowa vekare vanhu. Vakanga iri pasirin'i uye pamadziro. Kubvira, kuChelyabinsk nharaunda mumapako akawana nyika mbiri. Maererano masayendisiti, akawana vanodhirowa vakaitwa 14-16 zviuru. Makore akapfuura. Pamwe pane mapoka anenge 40.

Pano unogona kuona chaizvoizvo mifananidzo ine nemapoka, nzombe, chipembere nedzimwe mhuka, uyewo chisinganzwisisike geometrical zviratidzo. Asi zvinokosha kuziva kuti maberere mifananidzo akaisa kure nzvimbo, kure chiedza masikati. masayendisiti Modern vanodavira kuti munguva dzekare Ignatievskaya bako yaiva nzvimbo mutsika zviito. Pashure pezvose, nokuti chinyakare murume bako waimirira zvenguva mamiriro pakati upenyu uye rufu.

Oddly zvakakwana, asi nyaya haina kuguma Ignatyevskoe mumapako kare. Kwemazana emakore yaiva nzvimbo pokugara sebhanditiwo mutemo-namapoporodzi, uye Old Vatendi, akavanda pakumanikidza chepamutemo yeOrthodox. Maererano nengano, zita rayo ano, bako ichi ainzi mushure munamati Ignatius, vaigara pano muzana remakore rechi19.

musha First Ignatievka Cave akanga kwaari, uye ipapo nzvimbo kuvigwa. Kare 50s okupedzisira remakore, pano unogona kuona zvakasara mumatanda, apo Ignatius akararama. Ekupedzisira pashure porufu rwake akatanga kuverenga. Saka, panguva tsarist Russia ose 9 fung Chishanu pashure Easter muna Ignatievka Cave vaidirana vakawanda vechinamato.

It achiri kuzivikanwa zviri zvechokwadi munamati Ignatius. Vamwe vanoti kuti akanga abvuma schema Grand Duke Konstantin Pavlovich (mukoma Nicholas I), sezvo vamwe vanodavira, kuti pasi zita Ignatius vachivanza pamudyandigere Emperor Alexander I. Zvino pamusoro vaigara pano kamwe mukuru fananei chiduku figurine womukadzi makagura rimwe kwemasvingo webako.

Microclimate Ignatievka Cave

Constant tembiricha Ignatievka Cave ndiyo +5 ° C. yakachena mhepo kuyerera mubako riri nani simba. Muna pfapfaidzo mhepo ine magnesium, potassium uye yavaibvisa. Uye, chokwadi, pane mukuru azvipire mwando. Kufanana nevamwe mumapako Russia, chisikwa zvakasikwa dzemaoresa calcite idzodzo, stalactites, stalagmites uye calcite nzizi. Uyezve, unogona kuwana chaicho bako namaparera. Saka, Ignatievka Cave kukumbira kwete chete kune mafeni kare, asi cavers. Kunyanya nokuti riri pedyo kuvaduku akakurumbira Essyumskaya mubako.