How kutarisa bhatiri pachayo

Chinangwa chikuru pamusoro bhatiri - injini kutanga uye wedzerai magetsi kuti mutoro (chiedza Mabumba, dashboard zviedza, etc.). Kana injini haasi kumhanya uye, naizvozvo, kuti jenareta haasi vaunze Magetsi. Kana bhatiri asingadi kumhanya Starter injini, mubvunzo sei kuona bhatiri, zvinokosha chaizvo.

Kutarisa kushanda ezvinhu ari bhatiri , nzira inokosha maviri anogona kushandiswa. nzira yokutanga iri nyore uye ndiye chakaipa kunetseka bvunzo. Icho kuongororwa uye achakubatsira kupindura mubvunzo: "sei ongororazvaunoisa motokari bhatiri?".

Kana bhatiri mutariri pamwero chakarurama iri revatema, ayo kuda aedzwe maererano Ruvara chinoratidza.

Kana chinoratidza munyoro, kuti bhatiri zvizere mhosva.

Kana dema, zvinoratidza kuti anofanira recharged. A yakajeka Ruvara chinoratidza rinotitaurira kuti electrolyte pamwero hazvivakwani zvarakanga nokushanda.

Voltage Battery, apo pasina pakuvara chakarurama, zvinokwanisika kuti kuyera kwazvo vanhuwo kana, nani, digital voltmeter. We akaunza tafura voltage siyana kuti bhatiri mumatunhu ayo vakagadzirira kushandisa (mutariri).

Condition (mutariri) voltage bhatiri 12 tivoltovoy

100 12.74%

90 12.61%

80 12.50%

70 12.39%

60 12.29%

50 12.20%

40 12.15%

30 12.07%

20 11.97%

10 11.92%

Zvechokwadi, zvikuru zvakarurama, kana unogona uyere voltage achibatsirwa dzinokosha mhosva ane microprocessor uye ndangariro, saka nyore nzira kupindura mubvunzo: "How kutarisa bhatiri?".

Modern mano vanogona kuongorora zvose zvinoyerera uye undoraira bhatiri kuti zvinogara shoma. Nzira iyi yokuedzwa ndiyo yakarurama kwazvo.

Chimwe nzira kunoita kuti Pakusarudza arambe achirema yacho electrolyte. Maererano chikamu ichi, zvakare, tinogona kutaura padanho unoda (mutariri) ari bhatiri. Kuyera arambe achirema of electrolyte nerimwe bhatiri mudende uchishandisa hydrometer. Saka zvakakodzera kuyera, kunze arambe achirema, uye electrolyte tembiricha asi. Kana pamusoro madhigirii matatu kana pasi razero chilis, kutsiurwa chinhu kutaurwa kuti hydrometer kuverengwa.

The Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri tembiricha yacho electrolyte kana kuedza arambe achirema zvayo tembiricha ndinoiitawo kuwedzerazve gumi kusvika maviri navasere Celsius.

Kana kuongorora arambe achirema pamusoro electrolyte zvinokosha kungwarira uye tisagunzvana naye muviri, motokari zvikamu, mbatya, shangu, uye kunyanya pamaoko enyu kana ganda, sezvo electrolyte ine sulfuric acid, riri ngozi kuti simbi uye zvinogona kukonzera ganda kutsva.

Kupiwa arambe achirema pamusoro electrolyte, tinogona kutaura padanho bhatiri vebasa. Zvinotevera tafura ipfupiso zvechadenga chechetere muripo (kwakaenzanirana state) uye matochi electrolyte pamwero chaienzanirana arambe achirema.

The pamwero muripo (rakadzikama state) electrolyte Density

1,263% 100

1.248 90%

1.231 80%

1.217 70%

1.203 60%

1.188 50%

1.174 40%

1.160 30%

1.146 20%

1.132 10%

Tinovimba kuti iwe une mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti: "How kutarisa bhatiri pachako?" Zvino unogona kuzviita pachako.

Just mashoko mashomanana pamusoro mumwe unhu chinokosha pamusoro bhatiri - pakukwanisa kwayo. Rinotiudza nguva zvakadini (maawa) kuti bhatiri vachakwanisa kupa kuitika, riri akayera mu amperes, mutoro. Nokudaro, bhatiri vanokwanisa unotaurwa ampere-kwemaawa.

How kutarisa bhatiri vanokwanisa? The chetsika nzira kutarisa bhatiri vanokwanisa ndiyo nzira kubuda kuzvidzora. Somuenzaniso, kuti zvakarurama kuona bhatiri vanokwanisa sangano 60 ampere maawa, zvakakodzera kuti tiite kuitika 3A kwemaawa 20. Iyi yakareba chaizvo nguva. Zvisinei, iye zvino kune zvishandiso kubvumira kuti pave zvakafanana bvunzo mumasekonzi mashomanana.