"Gentamicin sulphate": mirayiridzo kushandiswa, analogs uye wongororo

rwarisa uye anogumbura zhinji pezvakaitwa mumuviri kuita pasina kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Group mari idzi anouraya utachiona hunokuvadza uye utachiona. Imwe anozivikanwa antibacterials ndiye "Gentamicin sulfate." Iye anonzi mushonga unorwisa ane chakarondedzera mafomu uye rinoshandiswa kurapa vanhu nemhuka.

The chimiro uye Kuronga zvinodhaka

Available nzira muchimiro 4% mhinduro majekiseni uye madonhwe ziso. Huru chinodhaka fuma iri murwiyo riri gentamicin sulfate ari dose of 4 MG por milliliter. Kwazvinoita aminoglycoside boka uye anoonekwa kuti yakafara-chakarondedzera mushonga.

The mushonga une Anti-anogumbura uye bactericidal chiito. It ane refu basa pamusoro anaerobic giremu negative utachiona uye giremu-akanaka cocci. Pashure intramuscular kwokubatsira mushonga yava kunyura. The kunonyanyisa zvazviri kunokwanisika mumaawa pashure jekiseni. Anenge asingadi kusungira kuti ropa mapurotini. Vakagovera mushonga ari extracellular mvura zvomukati zvose uye hurongwa. The mushonga hauna rinoita uye zvikurukuru yabudiswa kubudikidza itsvo, zvishoma - pamwe bile. Kunoita kuti apfuure placental chipingamupinyi idzidziso "Gentamicin sulfate." Kushandiswa nemishonga - ichi zvose zvinofanira Akaongorora asati kuronga kurapwa.

umboo

The mushonga zvinoratidzwa nekuda noutachiona uye anogumbura pezvakaitwa mumuviri, izvo zvinokonzerwa tusingaoneki nyore kuti mushonga. For parenteral Kutarisirwa :

• cystitis;
• chenjera cholecystitis;
• purulent maronda ganda;
• hudiki kunosiyana dhigirii;
• pyelonephritis;
• cystitis;
• zvirwere mapfundo mapfupa ane rwarisa hunhu;
• sepsis;
• peritonitis;
• nemabayo.

Kana topically rikashandiswa:

• abrasions;
• folliculitis;
• seborrheic dermatitis;
• utachiona Unopisa;
• muchikuvadza pose siyana etiology;
• sycosis.

Kushandisa zvekwaunogara:

• blepharitis;
• blepharoconjunctivitis;
• dacryocystitis;
• konyuntivit;
• keratitis.

akashandisa "Gentamycin sulphate" In pathologies izvi. Mirayiridzo zvokushandisa zviri pakati chemishonga pamwe mishonga pasuru.

Contraindications:

• hypersensitivity kuti nemishonga;
• chakakomba chiropa uye renal kukundikana;
• kutyora auditory etsinga;
• vana;
• achiyamwa.

Uyewo haana basa asingaurayiwi "Gentamycin sulphate" iri ampoules mu uremia.

chipimo chemushonga

Taurira zvinodhaka nokuti mumwe murwere nomumwe. The chipimo chemushonga kunobva kwokuomerwa kwacho uye hypersensitivity kune mupurisa. Mune imwe mugove raitongwa kubva 1 kusvika 1,7 MG chete makirogiramu muviri uremu. The mushonga chinotarisirwa nomutsinga kana intramuscularly. The mushonga rinoshandiswa kaviri mina pazuva. Kunonyanyisa chipimo chemushonga pazuva anogona haapfuuri 5 MG. Yawapiwa iri vhiki 1.5.

Children pashure pemakore maviri zvinodhaka chinotarisirwa kakawanda zuva mari 1 MG chete kilogram kurema muviri. Vana vane makore kusvika mwedzi mumwe chipimo chemushonga zuva nezuva haagoni kuva anopfuura 2-5 milligrams por kilogram kurema muviri. The mushonga chinotarisirwa kakawanda pazuva.

For kukamura uchishandisa ocular Madonhwe dzichingochururuka 1 vachidonhedzera maawa maviri ose. Nokuti kunze kushandiswa mumiririri raitongwa kusvika katatu pazuva. Vanhu vane havachanyatsogoni itsvo basa, zvichienderana navanachiremba mufananidzo kururamiswa chakagadzirwa kugadzirira "Gentamicin sulfate." Ziso Madonhwe vakavigwa zvakananga vakapinda conjunctival zai murwere meso.

Kudyidzana nevamwe zvinodhaka

Not pachii co-kwezvinhu pamwe anotevera zvinodhaka:

• "Vancomycin";
• "Cephalosporin";
• "Ethacrynic asidhi";
• "Indomethacin";
• zvinoreva kuti yokutindivadza;
• analgesics;
• loop diuretics.

Asati yekuronga kurapwa, unofanira ukanyatsoongorora kudyidzana nedzimwe mishonga uye mishonga "Gentamicin Sulfate."

The kurega kunenge kungatowedzera kukura zvinotevera nemishonga:

• svoto;
• kurutsa;
• yakawedzera bilirubin muropa;
• kupererwa neropa;
• thrombocytopenia;
• neleukemia;
• migraine;
• dzungu;
• proteinuria;
• zvirwere zviri vestibular midziyo.

Zvinokwanisa kukonzerawo neutachiona "Gentamicin sulfate." Samadonhwe agadzirise uye zvisingawanzoitiki nguva zvinogona kukonzera angioneurotic edema kana anaphylactic kuvhunduka, vane zvakakomba matambudziko. In pokushandisa mushonga zvakafanira kuongorora itsvo basa, auditory uye vestibular midziyo.

"Gentamicin sulfate" - mushonga unorwisa mhuka

Pets zvingakonzerwawo kubatwa noutachiona. Nokuti pakurapa varwere mhuka chaiyo boka inorwisa mabhakitiriya kushandiswa. "Gentamicin sulfate" rinoreva zvinodhaka zvakadaro. Nderake boka aminoglycosides uye musanganiswa gentamicin C1, C2 uye C1a. The mushonga sezvamunoita zvinosanganisira gentamicin pa 40 uye 50 MG mune imwe milliliter kuti mhinduro. Zvinoreva inochengetwa panguva tembiricha kwete kupfuura 25 madhigirii, uye vari panzvimbo yakaoma kusvika vana. Makore maviri - zvinodhaka pasherefu upenyu "Gentamicin Sulfate." Mirayiridzo kushandiswa mhuka kutaura zvakadzama pamusoro zvairatidza uye chipimo chemushonga zvinodhaka.

kushanda

The mushonga ane chakarondedzera zvinokonzerwa, uye ane basa pamusoro giremu-akanaka uye giremu negative tusingaoneki. Pashure kwokubatsira mushonga kwenguva pfupi nguva chinopinda kunyika nhengo dzose uye hurongwa. Mushure awa rimwe, zvinonzi akacherechedza kunonyanyisa basa uye rinovapo kwemaawa 8. Nyora kunyanya weti, uye kuwanda diki iri mutsvina yadzo wemhuka.

The mushonga inoratidzwa kuti kurapwa mhuka dzinovaraidza ari pathologies mudumbu, ura, peritonitis, yomumuzongoza, pyelonephritis nezvimwe zvirwere. The mushonga chinotarisirwa kaviri zuva nezuva kwamaawa 10. Also raitongwa nomuromo rinoreva "Gentamycin sulphate" mhuka.

chipimo chemushonga

Nokuti kurapa mabhiza mushonga wakawanda intramuscularly panguva dose pamusoro 2,5 MG paminiti uremu kilogram muviri. Duration kurapwa anenge 3 kusvika 5 mazuva. Mombe jekiseni dose yevanhu 3 MG por kilogram kurema muviri 5 mazuva. Uyewo, kuti mushonga unogona kupiwa nomuromo panguva dose 8 MG chete kilogram kurema muviri.

Nguruve mhinduro yakanga jekiseni intramuscularly panguva mwero 4 MG pa 1 kg uremu. Duration yokurapa haafaniri kupfuudza mazuva matatu. Nomuromo mushonga rinoshandiswa panguva dose of 4 MG chete kilogram kurema muviri 5 mazuva. Imbwa nekatsi intramuscular jekiseni 2,5 MG ose mhinduro pa makirogiramu kurema muviri. Kunokwanisa kutora mazuva manomwe.

In kushandisa mushonga mukati haana kunyura mudumbu asi maawa chete pashure 12 ura. "Gentamicin sulfate" anogona chete kupiwa intramuscularly wemhuka mushonga. Mirayiridzo nokuti mhuka rinotsanangura nzira zvinodhaka kutarisira.

Zvokungwarira

It wairambidza kushandisa asingaurayiwi nevamwe mapoka nephrotic nzira, kunyanya zvokurwara pamusoro renal uye kusanzwa. Nokuuraya mhuka anobvumirwa vhiki nhatu chete pashure wokupedzisira dose zvinodhaka. The turusi haangoiti zvinhu zvokutanga notumwe, nemavhairasi uye anaerobic utachiona. Chete nyanzvi murapi wemhuka anogona nemazvo ngaaverenge dose zvokurapa "Gentamicin Sulfate 4%" uye kubata dzinovaraidza yenyu.

Drug "Gentamicin"

The mushonga ndohwaJehovha mushonga ari aminoglycoside, dzinoshandiswa nevakawanda kuti kurapwa kwezvirwere zvakawanda. Danho anopa zvinotevera kukuvara mumuviri:

• bactericidal;
• Anti-anogumbura;
• It aine basa pamusoro giremu-akanaka uye giremu negative utachiona.

The mushonga inowanika mhinduro fomu. Pashure intramuscular kwokubatsira mushonga yava kunyura kupinda munyama rose muviri. Most bioavailability aona pashure hafu yeawa. Half zvinoreva pashure 3 chasa yabudiswa muna weti. Chinoyambuka placenta, naizvozvo, hauna varumbidzwa panguva pamuviri, mushonga "Gentamicin" ayo ishamwari "Gentamicin Sulfate." Mirayiridzo yokushandisa mari idzi muupenyu kunopa mashoko anobatsira uye tsanangudzo inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Zvairatidza uye contraindications

Zvipatara nezvirwere uye anogumbura nezvirwere kuti anokonzerwa kuitika vasanonoka chezvinonhuwira kuti zvigare anogona kuitwa pachishandiswa "Gentamycin" zvinoreva. Kugadzirira rinoshandiswa kuti parenteral, kwokunze uye nemakanzuru kushanda.

Contraindications:

• Hypersensitivity kuti boka aminoglycoside;
• vana;
• lactation;
• zvakakomba mwero renal kukundikana;

Asati atanga marapirwo muitiro anofanira ukanyatsoongorora ose contraindications pakushandisa inorwisa mabhakitiriya "Gentamicin" uye "Gentamicin Sulfate."

chipimo chemushonga

The mushonga iri basa nomumwe, kuti dose kunoenderana kwokuomerwa chirwere. For intramuscular kana intravenous Kutarisirwa zvinoreva rinowanikwa mune dose 1 kusvika 1,7 MG chete kilogram kurema muviri pa kamwe. Usiku zvinodhaka chinotarisirwa maviri kana katatu. Kufadza daily yaunodya munhu mukuru haafaniri kupfuudza 5 MG / makirogiramu, uye vana - 3 MG paminiti uremu kilogram muviri. The mushonga chinotarisirwa kwemazuva 7. Ziso Madonhwe anoshandiswa katatu pazuva uye kudzidzisa rimwe donhwe kupinda zvakakanganisa ziso pakarepo. Topically kuiswa mishonga runa pazuva. In zvakakomba cheitsvo arape riri basa maererano kunotoda mufananidzo, uye uwandu husingakuvadzi zvinogona kugadziridzwa. Nokuti vana zvazvingava nezuva zvinoenderana nezera uye mamiriro ezvinhu muviri.

zvinodhaka kwavatori

Rinoreva "Gentamicin iri" kwete varumbidzwa kushandiswa akabatana zvinotevera zvinodhaka:

• "Vancomycin";
• "Cephalosporin";
• "Ethacrynic asidhi";
• "Indomethacin";
• analgesics;
• mishonga yokutindivadza;
• diuretics.

Zvakafanana nziyo uye zvairatidza kuti kushandiswa mushonga "Gentamycin" mhinduro uye "Gentamicin Sulfate 4%." Zvose zvigadzirwa vane matunhu kwemabhakitiriya uye Anti-anogumbura ehupfumi.

Drug "Gentamicin-Verein"

Chokuita aminoglycoside kwezvinodhaka uye zvikuru kushandiswa pakurapa zhinji nadzo uye hurongwa. Zvakawedzera basa kuti giremu-akanaka uye giremu negative anaerobic utachiona. It ane bactericidal nomugumisiro. Pashure pakatanga intramuscular uye intravenous mushonga wefodya unopinda mapazi ose uye nyama dzomuviri.

maminitsi 40 pashure zvinodhaka jekiseni inosvika kunonyanyisa basa, huchavapo kwemaawa 12. The turusi haina rinoita uye yabudiswa muna weti. It anokwanisa kupinda kuburikidza placental chipingamupinyi.

Zvairatidza uye contraindications

The mushonga kushandiswa parenteral, dzemunharaunda uye kukamura uchishandisa kushandiswa pakurapa zvirwere uye anogumbura zvirwere.

Contraindications:

• pamuviri;
• achiyamwa;
• renal kukundikana uye chiropa;
• hypersensitivity;
• neuritis of auditory etsinga.

Chipimo chemushonga "Gentamicin-Verein" chinodhaka

Adult mushonga chinotarisirwa mune imwe mari isina anopfuura 5 MG por kilogram muviri uremu pazuva. Pane imwe nguva, kuti dose kubva 1 kusvika 1,7 MG chete 1 kg nokushivirira uremu. Yawapiwa kunoenderana kwokuomerwa kwacho uye anobva 7 kusvika 10 mazuva. The mushonga hunowanikwa maviri kana katatu pazuva

Kuvana, chipimo chemushonga ndiyo 3 MG paminiti kilogram chete kwokubatsira uremu muviri. The mushonga nezvironda zvetsono kaviri pazuva. Varwere renal insufficiency, kuti chipimo chemushonga pamusoro mushonga kunoramba kugadziridzwa uye zvinoenderana yokuora zvairatidza.

Ziso Madonhwe anoshandiswa ose 4 maawa, uye vari akavigwa njodzi ziso rimwe donhwe. Pano mumiririri iri basa matatu kana mana kanomwe pazuva.

Possible nemishonga:

• svoto;
• kurutsa;
• kuwedzera bilirubin;
• kupererwa neropa;
• leukopenia;
• hope;
• migraine;
• zvirwere zviri vestibular midziyo;
• kusanzwa;
• neutachiona, kusvikira angioedema.

Similar nemishonga inogona zvichanyungudutswa "Gentamicin sulfate 4%" panguva kurapwa kwezvirwere zvakawanda zvinotapukira uye anogumbura pezvakaitwa mumuviri.

Reviews ose gentamicin kugadzirira sulfate-kwakavakirwa

Mishonga hadzingoshandi nemishonga vezera itsva, asi wakanaka zvakakwana munguva yedu inoshandiswa pakurapa microbial zvirwere. Naizvozvo, yakatarwa mishonga dzaitaurwa mishonga pamusika, izvo zvinosanganisira gentamicin. Hazvina chete injectable zvinogadzirisa, asiwo mumakenduru, mafuta okuzora, ziso anodonhedza. Chezvinodhaka chinobata majini ruzivo, riri midzi muna mumasero nayo utachiona. The rinoita chinoita wefodya munguva pfupi munyama muviri uye anotanga wayo antibacterial kushanda.

Kazhinji, mushonga akanga akashivirira, asi zvingaita kuti munhu sema kuita. Uyewo, kuti mushonga unogona kupiwa kubva pakuberekwa. Nokuti chinangwa ichi pane chinokosha zano kuti pakuverenga ari chipimo chemushonga. Very zvinowanzoshandiswa asingaurayiwi mune wemhuka mumunda. Iye anobatsira mhuka kubvisa maperembudzi uye kuti normalize mudumbu uye ura.

Dzimwe nguva mushonga "Gentamicin" kungaita kuti kusanzwa, uye ichi ndicho kwayo chikuru drawback. Nokudzidza ose wongororo, kunyanya vanachiremba, unogona kuona kuti simba mushonga ndiwo mushonga unorwisa. It ane refu basa pamusoro giremu-akanaka uye giremu negative anaerobic zvinenge. The kunzwisisa zvakare nachiremba mishonga nemabayo uye yomumuzongoza. Zvinofanira kuomerera zvakasimba kuti chipimo chemushonga zvinodhaka kuti vadzivise migumisiro inokonzerwa. Maererano nevaongorori vakawanda, zvinodhaka "Gentamicin Sulfate" muchetura. Kushandiswa kwaro kugara zvinogona kukanganisa basa zvose muviri enyika. Antibacterial yomuchipatara harifaniri kushandiswa pasina kubvunza nyanzvi.