Frame Mhara: saizi photos

"Mhara" - kwakakurumbira chaizvo muRussia uye Kishi motokari. Nderake yezvokutengeserana chokufambisa uye kutengeswa kubva 94th gore. Zvino unobereka zvose "bhizimisi" uye "inotevera". Mumotokari, ndine zvakawanda - michini, kabhini, motokari muviri. Asi chii anoramba kuzochinja, saka muviri ichi "Mhara." Miganhu, pikicha uye tsananguro, anotaura vedu nhasi nyaya.

sarudzo

In dzakawanda European chiedza marori akatakura chinhu ndiwo muviri pachawo. Chine vanoverengeka zvinhu simba - spars, uye iro hunogara yose mutoro. Asi kana isu chimbofunga Russian "Mhara", pano zvose zvakasiyana. Kunyange minibuses furemu yakatarwa. Tingatii - "Sable", izvo, chokwadi, kwete wemarori, uye akavaka pamatanda. Ndiwo chaiwo motokari redunhu kuvakwa. Pakutanga zvakanga kwaiitwa uye nemotokari. Asi izvozvo maumbirwo zvishoma nezvishoma akatanga kuramba. Zvino mapuranga vari pamwechete pamwe chete SUVs shoma uye vezvokutengeserana motokari akatakura inokwana matani rimwe nehafu uye zvakawanda. Nokudaro, "Mhara" puranga (mufananidzo unogona kuzviona pamusoro) raro nokutsigira maatomu akafanana. Zvinonzi akatasva chakafanana zvose zvinokosha motokari:

• Cab.
• Muviri.
• Suspension.
• Engine.

Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, pamusoro pamatanda vakatasva sorwonzi nezvikokovonho uye buffer pamusoro iyo danda impinges panyaya hombe kuturika pakufamba. Naizvozvo, chinhu ichi vanofanira kusangana yakakwirira zvinodiwa uye kuva nemishonga ngura.

The mudziyo patani

Made furemu "Mhara" guru simbi. Chine maviri paupamhi sill. Kuti zvino wakaiswa zvakabatanidzwa. Asi kuti pave Rigidity (kusanganisira torsion) zvakagoverwa muchinjikwa serin'i tefa nenyere. Unogona kuona vari Photo "Mhara" puranga. Ukuru kumberi uye neshure muchinjikwa-nhengo zvakafanana. Uyewo, kunze mutopota pakati mugero nembariro vane pakamubhedha. Vaviri. Rokutanga hwokuchengetedza injini, wechipiri - kutsigira nokupfuuridzirwa. Ekupedzisira akapawo rabha buffers. Vanoshanda nokuti damping vibrations izvo zvinogona kutapukira pamatanda uye muviri kana motokari iri kuvhiyiwa. Kune vachiri akarembera kuti hwindimiri mugodhi. Zviri zvishoma mberi hutachiwana. Uyewo ari gwara mbariro vari kwesayenzi maburi. Vanoshumira hwokuchengetedza mberi musi inogadziriswa rabha buffers, akamedura mitsetse uye pakati pezvimwe zvinhu - the kuturika zvinhu. Matsime vari akatasva dzinokosha mhete. Nokuti oscillation damping dampers anopiwa. Yokumusoro chacho chokuita pamatanda (sezvo ari mberi uye neshure). Pane makomba vanomhanyisa mafuta mumota. Asi muviri pachayo kwakabatana ne rwemichinjiko. Vakamanikidza pamusoro muzasi muviri pamatanda, asi haana kuda u. Sezvo buffer pakati mugero nomuzariro uye pasi muviri une remuti danda. It damps ukapisa murwi kuti inomuka apo motokari iri ine Migwagwa zvakasimba, uye asingauyi kukambaira pamusoro pemvura muviri puranga. Zvikasadaro, kuti zvaizova kudzimwa mumakore mashoma.

Rama "Mhara": kukura

Funga masikirwo mwero puranga, iyo kupfeka "Mhara" pamwe-gore 94. Saka, zvachose kureba rutsigiro mutezo 4,84 metres, upamhi - 1.12 m, kureba muchinjikwa nhengo pamwe chete - 0.29 mita. Chii uremu puranga "Mhara" pacharo? It anoyera makirogiramu 128 chete. The chinhu rakagadzirirwa aenderane munhu cabins matatu 3-mita muviri. The kunonyanyisa Kureba dumba kungava 3.2 metres. Asi vamwe hanya nezvechisarudzo ichi uye akaisa 3.5-mita muviri pamatanda pasina pakukoka. Izvi zvakaipa. Chekutanga, munhu overhang guru. Anowedzera mutoro necheseri ekisero. Machine anova zvishoma kugadzikana mumugwagwa. Chechipiri, akaderedza maneuverability motokari. Kuita chero racho, zviri nyore kubata muviri motokari pedyo kana zvimwe chinhu. Frame pakureba 5,85 metres kare yakagadzirwa kuti aenderane ane 4-mita muviri.

Sezvo miforo?

kuwedzera nheyo mureza puranga riri nyore. With muchina anobvisa pakapfava zvose - matangi, muviri, hutachiwana, driveshaft. Zvazvinosarira chete kungomira pakati pokushanda kwayo, zambuko uye injini. Uyezve gwara unotemwa munzvimbo nhatu. Maviri uende pakati rwemberi ekisero uye mberi, uye vokupedzisira -. Munyaya "muswe" Ipapo furemu yakaiswa yakareba mugero. Ari vakaprofita vakasungira ne rivets, Mazimbe kana nomoto. Ipapo yose mamiriro ari kudzokera. Isa bhokisi, chinotsva dzehondo. It inongori muviri nomubato. Asi, akaisa refu, kana kuwedzera ukuru ichocho.

On kusimbisa "Mhara" furemu

Nokufamba kwenguva, varidzi ezvokutengeserana motokari kuratidza kuwedzera pakutakura tichikwanisa motokari dzavo. Nokuti kwakanyanya mitoro yakakwirira zvikuru zvazvingava. Asi kushandura motokari kuti vachisimudza - zviri kunodhura. Hongu, uye hamuneni kurayira kwakadaro. Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri goho - yakawedzera "Mhara" fekitari puranga. The upamhi nokureba inoramba zvakafanana. Asi pakukora ari U-zvikamu - zvakawanda. Musimboti inoponesa ndiko hwokugadza mukobvu matanda ari kureva maatomu akafanana. Channel nembariro chokuita pachishandiswa kukurova kana nomoto.

Frame payload uye

Kwakajairika 3-mita "Mhara" ane kukwanisa matani gumi. Chinangwa ndechekuda kuwedzera fuma chakafanana parameter ichi. Varidzi vanovimba pakuti "Mhara" anogona kutakura matani 2,5 kana kupfuura pasina matambudziko. Hongu, vanachandagwinyira chassis zvino kashoma dzinokaroparuka. Asi usakanganwa pamusoro zvimwe zvinhu. Kunyanya, veshure ekisero, kuturika uye traction. The yokupedzisira ari kunyanya kusakara pamwe overdrive. Standard bhokisi volgovskih hauna akagadzirirwa tonnage kwakadaro. batira Disc hunogona kungoparara kupiswa. Kutamburawo pachake hutachiwana. Bhiriji iri pachena kushushikana. Tire hombodo kana yakarohwa mugomba. Nokuti izvi zvikonzero zvose, tinogona kugumisa kuti kunyange aine Akazadzisa puranga "Mhara" haasi kukwanisa kutakura kupfuura zvinoratidzwa Pts. Sezvineiwo, 4-mita okunatsiridza nameplate inokwana 100-150 makirogiramu asingasviki 3 meters (elongated muviri - uye kudzora uremu inowedzerawo). Saka, kuwedzera parameter ichi, idzva U-zvikamu kubudikidza nomoto - mibvunzo mhinduro. Kana uye kutora mitoro, chiedza uye voluminous. The yezvinoreva mutengi anoita kwemisha muwedzero. Pane zviitiko apo kwenguva 5-mita "Mhara" vakatora mitoro (kufanana furo) pa mwero 5-tani kondo. Ndiyo chete hazvikuvadzi murori nzira kuwedzera purofiti. Asi kuri kucherechedza, uye windage. Nourefu muviri kupfuura 2.3 metres kuyerera harwuwire pazasi marita 20 paminiti zana ari 405th motokari.

mhedziso

Saka, takawana kuti puranga riri "Mhara." Kunenge kuti GAZ achaita nokusangana ndokuadira kumashure "inotevera". Naizvozvo, munhu chimiro chakadaro aizogara kwenguva refu. Pashure kwakakodzera kushandiswa puranga aine simba uye rakavimbika. Uye kune avo vanoda kufamba pangozi, unofanira kufunga nokuwedzera Vhoriyamu dumba uye kwete nokusimbaradza pamatanda.