Dhaivha - izvi nokuda basa. Zvipfeko uye midziyo dhaivha

Handizvo kare akazviratidza kwedu pakutaura idzva ruzha shoko "Diving" - Diving. Kana chamunyurududu vemo pamberi chokuita Diving kuvhiyiwa pamusoro pasi madziva - a basa kunyanya akabhadhara uye kwete inofadza zvikuru, asi zvino mitambo yomumvura - zviri chimwe chezvinhu varaidzo yakakurumbira, nomukurumbira uye zvakanaka akabhadhara ounyanzvi hwokugadzira.

Diving: a basa kana varaidzo

Dhaivha - haisi chete muumhizha, asi hapana zvishoma zvinonakidza, asi panguva iyoyo, uye kunoda kushanda basa. Scuba Diving pazasi pegungwa zvava chinowanzoitwa kuti vashanyi kushanyira achinaya uye subtropical nyika - Egypt, India, Brazil, Thailand, Vietnam, Australia uye nevamwe. Asi Diving - harisi chete mikana yakaisvonaka kuona kunoshamisa pemvura nyika, asi yakanaka nzira kuti mari iri chitandadzo yavo. Kana toerisme zvekutepfenyura inonyanya kufarirwa dzokugara, pane svetuka murayiridzi - mumugodhi goridhe, kunyanya kana uine mitauro 2-3 yokumwe. Income Diving murayiridzi kunobva munyika unyanzvi, "akasimudzira" makambani, mutauro unyanzvi uye zvimwewo. Somuenzaniso, muIjipiti, kuti svetuka murayiridzi anowana avhareji 1-2 zviuru zvemadhora. Asi zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti murayiridzi kunogona refu kushanda maawa uye refu mutoro.

maindasitiri Diving

Mukuwedzera panewo Vebhizimisi uye mumaindasitiri Diving. Izvi hazviratidzwi kunakidza chaizvo, sei kuti svetuka achitsva mumakungwa hove mavara uye kushambira pakati nekorari pamwe akanaka nzvimbo. maindasitiri siyana basa rinosanganisira dzinoverengeka nezvinetso, asi zvakanaka aibhadharwa. Zviri kumutsa mungarava zvikepe, yokugadzirisa subsea zvokushandisa, rokuchenesa basa iri pasi madziva nezvimwe nuances.

Mhando maindasitiri Diving

Siyana mapikicha izvo kakawanda kunogona kuwanikwa paIndaneti kana zvikwangwani - iri, sezvo mutemo, varayiridzi kushanda mumunda zvinovaraidza. Asi uyai svetuka makirabhu wose Chokwadi, haufi wakakwanisa. Naizvozvo, zvinobatsira kuziva ipi dzimwe nzvimbo vanogona inogarwa siyana. Nokudaro,

• Scientific Diving (pemvura akiyoroji uye Marine Biology - ndiko kusimba dzinonakidza uye sayenzi zvinofadza, asi mari yavo murombo);
• uto Diving midziyo (kugadzira zvikepe, pemvura ouinjiniya basa muchiuto-maindasitiri kunzwisisa, etc.);
• Police Diving (kutsvaka uchapupu kuferefeta njodzi mushoma);
• Technical Diving (kuvaka uye engineering basa rokugadzira pakuvaka mabhiriji, platforms mafuta, kubvisa pasi miviri mvura, etc.).

Diving suit

Sezvo chero basa, siyana vane yemapfekero yavo. Clothing dhaivha inonzi wetsuit. Nokusarudza sutu anofanira kuswedera zvakakomba chaizvo, nokuti - ganda rako wechipiri. On sei zvakanaka iwe tora wetsuit kunobva kunyaradzwa kwenyu, kuchengeteka, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange upenyu hwavo. ano wetsuit Unofanira kudzivirira kubva mvura inotonhora, ngozi gungwa vagere, rikwanise korari kuonana hasha makemikari etc.

midziyo dhaivha

Kunze unhu wetsuit, uchada yakawanda kwohumwe chinokosha michina. Izvi anonyanya zvimbi - zvakanaka kunyanya refu, saka havangavi kuvhiringidza Akanyatsovharwa shangu. Zvadaro kusarudza chifukidzo. The chifukidzo anofanira zvinobvira kukodzera zvakasimba kumeso, regai vomanikidza zambuko mhino, uye kwete achigarira maoko mhepo. Zvakanakisisa yokuedza mumvura. Pakusarudza sepombi nani kupa kupfuura vanonzi "pakaoma" sepombi vane vharafu kuti kunotadzisa backflow mvura. Mutauri - sezvo rinofanirawo chizenga pamusoro Diving. Inochengetedza cheekbones pakaitika. Zvakanakisisa isarudze anatomical itaure. Zvinokoshawo kuti kusarudza zvakarurama regulator - chikamu yokudzora mhepo nevezera. Zvakanakisa, unofanira kuva maviri-danho. Chimwe chinokosha midziyo - buoyancy compensator. It iripo mushanduro maviri - mumwe bapiro (nokuti nyanzvi) uye repfuti (nokuti Fans). Kazhinji, zvizere suit dhaivha kuchaita mari kubva 50 zviuru rubles, zvichienderana zvaunoda uye kunaka michina.

siyana inishuwarenzi

Hazvina chakavanzika kuti dhaivha - ndiko, kupfuura zvose, ngozi. A kuwanda siyana munyika kugamuchira kunotevera daily chokuita decompression, kana urwise kupfuura ngozi zvomumvura nezvikara. Ishoma chinokonzera kukuvara kunogona kuva kukundikana chakaremara michina kana unprofessional nyryalschika.V Chero zvazvingava, zvinokurudzirwa kuti atore inishuwarenzi, kunyanya sezvo inishuwarenzi mhiri kwemakungwa siyana ndiyo fanira. Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri inishuwarenzi Gwaro anofanira kupa runovimbisa nokupa rizere-siyana mabasa: Kuwanikwa vanachiremba, makondirakiti pamwe hyperbaric nzvimbo, inishuwarenzi youpenyu, vakaremara uye kunyange zvichiita kukuvara kana kurasikirwa zvokushandisa. Ona kuti kana insured chiitiko unoruramisa Mari basa pacharo aine kutsiva!

Kuva nyanzvi dhaivha

Sezvo isu kare akaudza Diving - ballet zvichiratidza, inonakidza uye zvakanaka akabhadhara. Asi apo kudzidza unyanzvi ichi? Varipi siyana, akanakisisa zvakanakisisa, kana pasina yunivhesiti, dhipuroma-Vanotinzwirawo submariner? Mhinduro iri pachena! Unofanira kusaina nokuda Diving mapoka. Zvino pane nzira dzakawanda. Chekutanga, unogona kusarudza makosi yekwake, uye chepiri panguva uyai (ndiye kuCrimea kana Sochi), kana kuti kuenda kunyika kure kufanana kuIjipiti uye achiona kurovedzwa pano. Mumwe mhinduro ine mativi zvakwakanakira uye kunaka. Saka, kudzidziswa pamba - kazhinji chidzidzo mudziva muboka hombe uye murayiridzi mumwe mumuviri haagoni kubhadhara iwe nguva yakakwana. Mukuwedzera, dziva haazombofi kuenzaniswa vakasununguka muviri mvura. Mari zvinhu izvi zvichava zvikuru yakaderera, "uyai", asi pakupedzisira here kuwana "chakaremara" chitupa kuti zvinokosha kuzosimbisa mvura rakashama.

Kana dzimwe plesieroorde - zvinodhura zvikuru, asi pakupedzisira iwe kuwana gwaro dzakawanda dzakazara. Zvisinei, muchiitiko ichi, pane downsides - kosi kazhinji kuitika yakaputsika Chirungu, uye nuances zhinji unogona kungoti havanzwisisi. Uyewo, yeuka kuti Diving kurovedza - haisi 2-3-mudanga kunyudza uye kuona hove inofadza muGungwa Dzvuku, zviri zvakare kudzidza yokungotaura mashoko. Iwe achapiwa chinhu Tutorial iri murombo Chirungu pane mapeji 200-300 havaratidzi kunzwisisa, asi zvakakosha kwazvo chinyorwa. Chimwe drawback - kushaya dzakakodzera kuti Diving - wokumwe sezvo kunganzwika. MuGungwa Dzvuku yakawanda mvura shoma apo korari pasi uchadaro iwe, uye zvakarurama nzvimbo, zvakare, pane kurambidzwa kukuvara yomunharaunda pemvura nemiti (uye yakaisvonaka huru!), Plus pane nguva dzose ngozi ane kurwisa zvomumvura nezvikara.

Asi vachidzidzisa pamusoro mudzimba plesieroorde, zvichida, ndiye yendarama chaizvo maturo. Course kubhadhara rakanyatsojeka musoro, gungwa Chenoe yakanyatsokodzera kuti excercise unyanzvi ose anodiwa, hapana mhuka ngozi zvomumvura, murayiridzi achiitisa zvidzidzo zviri rurimi rwavo mai kwamuri mose, asi pakupedzisira muchagamuchira gwaro kuti haana kusiyana kubva muEgipita ishamwari. Sezvineiwo, imwe yakanakisisa nzvimbo Diving ndiko bhachi Tarhankut kweItari pakati Crimea.

Zvayakanakira basa dhaivha:

• Kana kunge murayiridzi panguva svetuka centre muIjipiti - muchava rumbidza basa rangu!
• Vakadzikama mubayiro.
• Mukurumbira uye mavambo pamusoro basa.
• Good chaiko chimiro.

Zvazvakashatira basa:

• Vanofanira kushanda okunze zvose.
• Zvinorwadza (yakakwirira kumanikidzwa pa pakadzika makuru, zvomumvura zvikara, pangozi hypothermia, midziyo kukundikana, dzimwe nguva - vaifanira kushanda pamwe chepfu -Industrial Diving).
• Kurasikirwa michina.

The nuances of basa

Setsika, kuti Diving anoonekwa murume basa, nokuti zvinoda simba panyama, kutsungirira, mukuru yevasungwa uye vakashinga. Kunyange zvakadaro, vakadzi siyana mumakore achangopfuura kune zvakawanda uye kakawanda. Izvi wakakodzera, zvichida, kuti shanduko chechikadzi mabasa evanhu vemazuva ano.

By Diving sleuet nzira sezvo zvakanaka kuva parachuting sezvo decompression chirwere yakauraya kanenge anogara pane tsaona mune dzimwe, vaiita mamwe yaizoitika mitambo.

Dhaivha - ndiko, kupfuura zvose, mumhanyi. A mutambo kuti kunoda mumuviri nesimba, kutsungirira uye kushingaira. Hamungafi chete vane inonakidza svetuka mukudzika kwegungwa, asiwo kudzidza nheyo Diving yokungotaura-refu.

Zvichienderana specialization, iyo dhaivha anofanira kuva zvakawanda mimwe unyanzvi: mitauro yokumwe kuti svetuka murayiridzi mune tourism, michina unyanzvi kuti kuita gasi nomoto nemabasa (pemvura kuvakwa, chikepe kugadziriswa, etc.), zivo yesayenzi zvakadzama (yokutsvakurudza), ruzivo zvigadziko dzoutano (kununurwa akavhiyiwa), etc.

Dhaivha - ichi zvimwe mumwe ounyanzvi hwokugadzira, akafukidzwa chidzitiro dzorudo, inova zvachose Hairevi sezvazviri. Pasinei uchange achinyatsotaurira dzinopisa gungwa ane pemvura nyika yakanaka kana kugadzira mafuta platforms iri Far North, nokuti vamwe vose vane zvimwe akagadzirwa unhu dzaanofanira nezvaanogona. Ichi wakagadzikana nevakwegura, unhu nechiedzo, kukwanisa kukurumidza kutora zvisarudzo zvakakodzera mune chisingatarisirwi ezvinhu, mukuru wevasungwa, vatevedzere kuchengeta vakachengeteka mitemo, uye basa. Usakanganwa kuti Diving ane zera ayo kuomesa - the mudyandigere zera auya, paavhareji, muna 45-50 makore. Siyana mapikicha munoona pamusoro dzakawanda zvokushambadza - ichi inongova mufananidzo wakanaka ...