Dental matambudziko: chinokonzera uye chiremba wacho rutsigiro

Nice kuona murume ane chando-chena achinyemwerera, nekuti utano dzaiita zvokutaurwa mhango - chiyero mamiriro yose muviri. Saka, tora nokuuchengeta tinodzidziswa kubva ndichiri muduku. Pasinei neizvi, vakawanda nematambudziko zvakajairika dambudziko.

Oral utano 7 matambudziko

Sezvo vanachiremba vemazino vanoti vane makore akawanda tsika, matambudziko chikuru chokuita meno:

• kuparadzwa hwakasimba jira - caries;
• maruva;
• kukurwa kwevhu;
• kururama;
• zvokuimba zvakakanganisika;
• zvirwere;
• akasima hurongwa.

Ngatitaurei pamusoro pavo zvizere.

Zino kuora: chiitiko uye zvinokonzerwa

Shoko "caries" tinowanzonzwa paterevhizheni. Zvinenge zvose kushambadza mushonga wemazino anoti chirwere inofanira kurwiwa, zvimwe ungarasikirwa utano mazino, uye zviri zvechokwadi mutsara wechokwadi. mazino edu ine rakaoma rinenge zvinogona kuderera pamwe nguva. Izvi zvinoitika pasi pokudzora kwomudzimu asidhi yakaumbwa kushandisa inonaka zvokudya uye zvigadzirwa chine starch zvinoriumba. Pakutanga pezvakaitwa anoparadza sei enamel unhani, ipapo zvinoparadza pulp. Infectious tupukanana tusingaoneki, gouged, nokuwondisa, kutsungirira kuti dzimwe nguva zvakaoma chaizvo.

Changing utano mazino sei caries dambudziko rakajairika nhasi. In kwedu kudya akatanga kudzora dhishi rurefu shuga kugutsikana, uye nezvikafu zvishoma chete nekusimudzira paumbwe dzimwe utachiona kuti pave acid. Kunyange zvazvo enamel uye anokwanisa kupora, asi zvokudya anoramba achitsungirira sipidhi izvi.

Cracked mazino - kuzvidzivirira zvikuru mavara asidhi accumulations apo bacteria dzinoumba unhani vachena ruvara, zvishoma nezvishoma kuenda ibwe. Zvinetso meno, zvinoti caries, inokonzera kusagadzikana mune nemumuromo mhango uye zvinobatsira kuparadzwa enamel.

Ko bheji racho pamusoro mazino?

Pfungwa kuti zino ruvara inofanira akachena chena, sezvo vanachiremba vemazino vanoti, haana kunaka. Zvakasikwa, pane rinoreva siyana zino enamel. Zvinogona kuva akachena chena uye yellowish, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange pfumbu. Vamwe vanhu vanozviona zvishoma nezvishoma achiipa kwemeno, ichi imhaka nokuchinja ruvara haisi enamel uye dentin.

Dentin (mu Latin - "zino") - yakasimba zvinhu jira pamwe kusvika 6 neMM, kutsigira enamel. dentin mukati achiipa chinoratidza kuzvimba. Ruzhinji kwevakwegura dzinoratidzwa achiipa zera-ukama kuchinja.

Oversupply kuti fluorine ari pastes zvinogona kukonzera chena kana shava makwapa. Kuongorora utano mazino yako ichikosha chaizvo, nokuti kunyange kuchinja ruvara wavo ane zvimwe zvikonzero. Somuenzaniso, makwapa akasvibirika dzebhurauni anoratidza ropa pezvakaitwa ari pulp. Ropa kuunganidza ari dentin, zvichiita kuti rufu zino.

Kungwarira achaudzwa kutora mishonga, idzo kutsamwisa kuchinja ruvara. Saka, matambudziko mazino mune vana kuenda kukireshi zera vanogona kukonzera kudya "Tetracycline".

Hachifadzi yero bemhapemha kunogona kuitika nokuda kakawanda kushandisa zvinodhaka pamwe coloring maturo (kofi, tii, waini). Avo vanoshuvira kuva akakwana nezino ruvara, zvakakodzera kusiya kana kuti kuderedza uwandu kudyiwa zvinhu izvi.

Zvinetso meno mwana vana vanogona kuitika nzvimbo pamutsipa, sezvo izvi apo Dombo rinoungana. chitarisiko Its imhaka kwemabhakitiriya upenyu basa, asi zviri nyore kubviswa nokuda kwokugeza mazino.

Dombo achiumbwa dzebhurauni uye utsi vachivakuza. Kazhinji, vanosvuta vane meno akaipa mumvuri.

kukurwa kwevhu

Zvokudya zvatinodya, chaizvoizvo haruitiri muromo wedu, asi pane zvinhu anogona kutsamwisa kuparadzwa enamel. Zvakakosha kutakura zvokudya nezvokunwa rurefu zviri acid. Yokushandisa Citrus zvibereko, zvihwitsi, facial kutungamirira mazino chirwere. Acid, wakawira pamusoro anotanga kuparadza mamiriro avo. Izvi hazvisi chokuita pamberi utachiona vari nemumuromo mhango, izvozvo zvinoenderana zviri zvibereko wokunzwa acidic yeimwe anokonzera matambudziko mazino, tinokwanisa kuramba mukana kuva shasha achinyemwerera.

Bruxism (mazino creaking usiku) kunoitawo kupfeka. The tsika zvauya nokuda kunetseka. Permanent nokurumanya erases enamel unhani. On Kutengeswa pane chaiyo maturusi, izvo zvinogona vachikoshesa kudzivirira kwevhu.

curved chimiro

Nature anotipa kutanga meno mwana, izvo pakupedzisira ne zvachose. In muitiro vanachiremba vemazino rave kuwanikwa zviitiko mwero kukura. A dambudziko pamwe meno ari muchimiro curvature kunoita vabereki vanotsvaka rubatsiro kubva chiremba, orthodontist. Kazhinji, varwere vane unyanzvi kwakadaro zvikuru kakawanda vana makore 11-12. Izvi zvokuudzwa kare kwakatanga mazino zvachose.

Dzimwe kurapa dambudziko iri rinoda kubviswa zvimwe kwemeno. Special mumabhuraketi kuti dzishandise chiremba anogona kukubatsira disposal chikonzero matambudziko nameno enyu, vanoiswa munzvimbo dzokuzororera dzaiva. Nguva kupfeka mazano kwakadaro kunotemwa parutivi orthodontist, asi somunhu ushe, vakawanda dzichienderana jana mumwe kana vaviri makore.

zvokuimba kukuvadzwa

Kazhinji, kuparadzwa kuitika semubairo sitiroko, apo zvingava kutyora mumwe kana kupfuura mazino. Hazvina zvakafanira kunonoka kushanya kune wemazino, sezvo matambudziko mazino nderokukurumidzira. Kuzvimba pashure kukuvadzwa kunogona kukonzera marwadzo kwete chete, asiwo zvinoda kubviswa marara.

Apo patinokura, ndipo chingamu rinenge chashanda, midzi kuva nehanya. Akuvara furidza anongoremberera zino haumanikidzwi kuzunungusa dzose. Zvinetso meno, damage zvemaziso zvinoreva, anogona kugadziriswa chete nachiremba. It achasarudza papi nekuomarara akatyoka uye nzira kurapwa.

zvirwere

Dombo, kuzvimba, kubuda ropa uye kuzvimba matadza kukonzera zvinetso zvakasiyana-siyana nameno avo. The inonyanya zvirwere ndiyo gingivitis. By vagumirwe aona kuregeredza nomumukanwa utsanana:

• paunowana mazino hanya ;
• kukundikana imwe kutevedzana rokuchenesa nomumukanwa mhango nhengo;
• kushandisa yakaderera-yepamusoro pastas uye utsanana.

Kana murombo-unhu Dombo kubviswa raro nokuomesa, zvishoma nezvishoma izvozvo ichichinja dombo oga rakaoma zvikuru kubvisa. bata kwakadaro vachapedza chete chiremba wemazino uchishandisa chaiwo Ezvemutauro.

Permanent ropa matadza inoratidza kutanga periodontitis, kana utachiona zvakakuvadza periosteum nzvimbo. The zino anosiiwa ari chingamu, uye zvichiguma mhango pinda utachiona uye utachiona. Maererano nenhamba Dental Association, periodontitis ndicho chirwere vakawanda pamusoro nomumukanwa mhango uye anoshumira chinokonzera kusunungura mazino muvanhu, izvo kunyange makore 40 okuberekwa.

akasima patani

Kufanana chero bazi mushonga, dentistry haisi akamira. A zvakafanana uye akakurumbira aiva kuvhiyiwa kudyara kugadzwa. zvakagadzirwa zvakadai kubvumira kudzorera aesthetic pakuonekwa nomumukanwa mhango, pasina stachivaya uye pakudaro anotyora nemamiriro pedyo kwemeno.

Zvisinei, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa zvinobvira nematambudziko mazino anodyara:

• fungidziro vazvo kusiyana nokuda hanya nemafungiro murwere ari postoperative kumwedzi;
• kukundikana kuita utsanana mitemo anodyara hanya;
• kukundikana zvinoenderana chiremba audzwa;
• idiosyncrasy muviri vatorwa muviri;
• kuti akazotevera yematambudziko zvinosanganisira periimplantitis uye kuramba kudyara.

Uyezve, uye kuramba ane muviri vatorwa, uye periimplantitis kungaitwa zvose rezasi uye rokumusoro rushaya uye regai kuvimba Mari kudyara.

Zvisinei, kunyange zvazvo asina zvakachipa Mari muitiro, vakawanda kuvimbisa kuwana ikapenya kunyemwerera, kukwanisa kutsenga zvokudya nyore. Asi matambudziko pashure pokuvhiyiwa vari zvakananga kubatsirwa kwete chete pane chiremba vaichengeta muchibereko, asiwo murwere pachake, kukwanisa kwake kutarisira kunyemwerera itsva uye kuchengeta muromo hygienically yakachena.

Kana zvinetso kurapwa kunodiwa, nokuti muviri wokumwe anogona kukonzera mhirizhonga maitiro mumuviri, mugumisiro risingagoni kuva achitsigira murwere.