"Cromwell": British Army tangi muHondo Yenyika II

Muna 1940 muFrance uye North Africa matanho British tangi mauto akaratidza kuti zvimire mauto vakabata ngarawa Matangi sungano uye Crusader vanova usingachashandi. Dzavo zvinhu zvisingafadzi vava simba dzokurwa injini nevanoodza shoma basa. The chombo mureza 40 mm muduku pfuti German muna 50 uye 75 mm anosvikirwa tangi Germany.

Pakazopera 1942, British mainjiniya zvakagadzira motokari itsva cruising "Cromwell" - mumwe tangi dzakakwirira nokukurumidza uye maneuverability.

The Injini itsva

"Cromwell" yakataurwa British dzenhoroondo Zano tangi: injini, mafuta dzehondo, kutonhora hurongwa ndakagadza injini mupanda, anotuma aft redzimba. Dzokurwa revarwi mupanda - pakati chikamu Hull uye turret. Hutachiwana nekupatsanurwa management - pamberi chikamu tangi.

V-mhando injini "Rolls Royce Meteor" humburumbira 12 uye vaifanira simba 600 horsepower - a "Cromwell". Tank vakava mugwagwa kukwira 64 km / h nyore. Kupararira itsva svikiro tangi aisanganisira:

• gearbox pamwe synchronizers;
• batira - flywheel of injini waishanda panheyo akaoma kukweshera;
• ane elongated ngarurege nomubato pamwe multi-maitiro;
• munhu muhombe mashandiro pamwe Dual differentials.

Nadzo Hull uye turret

The housings dzinoitwa kubva anokungurutsirwa nadzo pamahwendefa. Rivets machira akanga wakaiswa mumwe uye kuti mutumbi. Pakukora dzimba ndiro yakasvika 64 neMM, kuti dyisa uye bead - 32 mm. Pasi uye tangi denga dzokurwa akaita pasina kugara ukobvu, kukosha ranged kubva 6 kusvika 14 mm.

dzokurwa machira akaumba neshongwe anenge sikweya, akanga wakaiswa pasina oblique pamakona riveted akakiya majoini. Pakukora pamberi bwendefa shongwe - 76 neMM, kuti bead uye inosimbisa - 51 mm. Mutsva "Cromwell" (tangi) rave zvakawanda warrior pane yapfuura womuenzaniso, paavhareji British kurwa muchina.

mazuvaano

Kubvira pakupera 1943 kwakaitika mazuvaano cruising mota. In rokutanga shanduro akaramba muenzaniso chete pakazopera hondo. Upgraded michina kufanana overhaul, uye kukakavara mamiriro itsva yakaderera mileage. Mukuita kuvandudza mota kubva 1943 kusvika 1945, paiva zvokusarudza kuti "Cromwell":

• Cromwell I.
• Cromwell II - bvunzo muchina pamwe nomupedzachose makubhiti 15.5 nemainji kusvika 14.
• Cromwell III - vachirwa pfuti 75 mm.
• Cromwell IV uye IVw.
• Cromwell VIII - Papera wokuenzanisira pamwe 95 mm howitzer.

Cruising "Cromwell" (tangi) mubishi okunatsiridza akanatsiridzwa zvombo uye nani zvokushandisa.

Strong uye nani dzokurwa chombo akazviratidza panguva okunatsiridza, asi pane imwe nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva pamwero. Kunewo dzakavakwa uye dzimwe shanduro michina.

nezvombo

Main tangi chombo cruising - pfuti 57 neMM, dhiramu urefu - 50 calibers. Various okunatsiridza "Cromwell" akashongedzerwa ane 95 mm howitzer.

The pfuti akatasva pamberi shongwe mativi chifukidzo zvimwe zvombo ndiro. The tangi akanga vakapakata ebetsero maoko uye zvigwagwagwa 27.7 mm - British okunatsiridza Czechoslovak pfuti. A Pfuti akanga akatasva somunhu machira kusvika huru pfuti, wechipiri - kurutivi pamberi redzimba rworuboshwe. Set mhosva zvaisanganisira vaitenderera 3,000 pamusoro zvombo.

udzvanyiriri

Cruising Tank "Cromwell", pikicha iyo chinopiwa kumusoro, I muchirongwa hondo panguva Second World War muWestern Europe neNorth Africa. In tsika, motokari yakaratidza zvinokanganiswa: kusimba firepower uye nezvombo.

The tangi aigona kukurira "Panther" German, asi akanga asina simba pamusoro rinorema "Tiger". Muhondo pedyo netaundi reFrance Villers Bocage muna 1944, nyuchi yeBritain kuti svikiro matangi, "Cromwell" vakakundwa vokuGermany, vakabata matangi "Tiger". Kuwanda motokari German muchiuto zvaiva katatu zvishoma.

Nyika Motokari dzehondo

Game kwakakurumbira pakati vanhu vakawanda munyika. Custom paIndaneti Arcade mutambo unokubvumira vanoshamba panguva Second World War, kudzidza pamusoro kurwisa motokari, amire pabasa marudzi vanoverengeka.

Tank "Cromwell" Munyika yose Motokari dzehondo - avhareji pamwero wechitanhatu uto muchina. The mutambo ndiko awane migumisiro yakanakisisa, shandisa Mobile yako briskness cruising mota. More zvisingabatsiri kusvika yomuvengi parutivi kana neshure. Rate michina kuuya anokumhan'arira pasi nokukurumidza.

The tangi ane kumhanya zvakanaka nokuda ichi kunogona kuva antitank michina chiedza-akaporesa inoremerwa michina.

The chikuru vavengi "Cromwell" iri mutambo:

• PT (Anti-zvemichina) 5-6 nhanho.
• ST (svikiro motokari) 6-7 pamwero ane pamusoro pfuti.
• TT (inorema Matangi) pamusoro madaro marefu, ari melee ndivo mikana yokupona.

Cruising British tangi "Cromwell" (User inofambiswa mitambo paIndaneti zvinoratidza izvozvo) zvibhakera zvakanaka aft uye divi. Vatambi vaipemberera chiremera muchina: kumhanya, ari kufamba shongwe panguva yakanaka chechetere profitability.

Pakati zvainovhiringidzawo shoma:

• kushaya anenge dzokuzvidzivirira nadzo;
• vane pasi rakarurama pfuti;
• ari rutapudzo kare pfuti.

Uyewo "Cromwell," mutambo kazhinji muhondo kubva rechisere pachiyero matangi, apo vakawanda motokari - rinorema michina.

Hazvina chinodiwa mumotokari mutambo haasi akamira uye kunoramba ichifamba, kuti kuomesa basa muvengi. Akatasva ndege injini inokwanisa avhareji tangi kuti abudirire zvakaitika kuunganidza muvengi rwisana nemotokari uye ndirove apo harutarisiri vavengi.