Citationality mamirire Chatsky. A. S. Griboedov "Nhamo kubva zvaiti"

A. S. Griboedov akasarudza kunyora basa rake satirical, "nhamo kubva zvaiti" nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, uye vanhu zvakasiyana yake munharaunda vave pfungwa tega navo magamba. Saka, maererano protagonist Chatsky, vamwe vakati kuti chimiro ichi zvakasimba nowenyika mumwe Griboyedov - Peter Chaadaev, uyo rinooneka kubatanidzwa nevezvematongerwo enyika uye idzo kamwe nekuda zvakasiyana pamwe munharaunda akataura kuvapengesa. Asi zvinonzi vaidavira kuti gamba ichi chaiva zvikabva ari munyori, ivo vakaisa mumvuri kupenga, uyewo nokuti chokuti vakandorwa maonero akasimbisa maonero munharaunda, saka zviri akatuma kushanda East Asia. Zvino pamwechete kufarira kukuru kungava kwakanaka kubata dingindira "citationality mamirire Chatsky" uye kuziva chii chaiva munhu uyo vanhu yaakatorera kuti anopenga. Zvichida ichi ndicho chokwadi ...

Citationality mamirire Chatsky. The pakuonekwa gamba

All kupenya vanhu zvishoma anopenga, nokuti kazhinji akasiyana Kutarira raiita kupfuura vanhuwo zvinhu uye mamiriro ezvinhu. Izvi anopenga pamwe aitwa Pushkin uye Lermontov yavo rusununguko-rudo nhetembo pokufumura panguva mores uye vatongi.

Kana toreva dingindira redu "citationality mamirire Chatsky" ( "nhamo kubva vaiti", 1 chiito), zvinokwanisika kutanga kuzarura kubva tsananguro Chatsky - weimba huru inodzokera kuMoscow kubva kunze kwenyika, kuti nokukurumidza kundosangana Sofey Famusovoy . Akanga asina kuona naye kweanenge makore matatu. Somwana, vaiva shamwari, ipapo ukama hwavo akakura kuva murudo, asi Chatsky pakarepo vakasiya pasina kunyange kuzivisa mashoko Sophia. Zvino wekutanga chiito agozviratidza mumba Famusovs uye kurumidzai kuona Sophia, asi iye akasangana chando ake kwazvo, nekuti havana musingakanganwiri iye uye ikozvino Chinomufadza kwazvo Molchalin.

MOLCHALIN - antipode

Griboyedov anoda anosiyanisa vatambi, uye, chokwadi, uzere Chatsky musiyano, kunyanya kana zvichienzaniswa hunhu hwavo, maonero uye chinzvimbo munzanga, izvozvo MOLCHALIN. Ari randinenge mumiririri iri zvishoma nezvishoma kuva isashanda famusovskogo yaitonga. MOLCHALIN kushanda nevanhu chaizvo kupfava uye dzidzo, asi ndiye udyire, servility uye kumeso. hunhu ichi - a faceless demure nezvake vanoti kuti anogona kusvika dhigirii kukurumbira, "nokuti zvino kufanana mbeveve." Akagadzirira kutsvetera uye kukotamira munhu, kana chete nokuda zvinangwa zvoudyire yavo. Career uye kuwana zvepamusoro pamusoro zvose kwaari. Pfungwa kukudzwa uye kudada, haana. Akagadzirira ajairane simba zvenyika ino, uye kunyange manotsi kuti mumakore ake nguva dzose "havafaniri kuedza kuva mutongo wenyu."

MOLCHALIN - miviri faced jaya, ari kunyengera Sophia, uye kana pasina munhu anoona, nokuti uhlestyvaet murandakadzi Lisa. Zvisinei Griboyedov achiri sanganisa pamwe vakawanda vakaremara nomwero uye kururama.

chizvarwa chitsva

Citationality Chatsky Unhu yakasiyana chaizvo kubva unhu Molchalin. Chatsky - anomiririra itsva zvichiitika nzanga uye, Ukuwo, zviri pachena uye chivimbo jaya. Aiva Patriot chaiye, asi uyo akarega basa, nekuti havadi kuona naye zvakanaka zvikuru. Chatsky muushumiri hakuna kunaka kuti hurumende nevanhu, asi kana iye chete aida, aigona kuita basa rakanaka, "ane musoro duku," "zvakanaka uye anonyora, anoshandura," kureva, anoziva mitauro. Sezvinogona kuoneka, citationality mamirire Chatsky Molchalin uye anotaura pacharo.

Chatsky - Decembrist urongwa murume, anotenda kuti Russia ndiyo yava kuda mambakwedza, apo pachava tsaona uye vanomanikidzwa vanhu, uye richishora zvakasimba serfdom. Ndiye chivimbo chokuti kambani tichikufunga kumuka. Kana basa, iye Anovhiringidza yakatofanana kuti akagadzirira kushumira mamiriro, kwete vanhu. Kana zvimwe anozivikanwa okuti kwake: "Ini angafara," asi, sezvo shoko hakugumiri, "hwishu zvaisemesa. '

Citationality mamirire Chatsky ( "nhamo kubva zvaiti") - muuzivi mararamiro matsva

Iri tsitsi, asi vanhu vakaita Chatsky kushanda hapana shamwari, iye oga, kunyange murume aida, kuva hanya nayo. Kukurukurirana pamwe yakapoteredza yakavakirwa kukurukurirana uye monologues kuti gakava uye kurwisana, uye vari anotaurirwa pakutanga kwete anokumhan'arira, asi nzanga yose.

Griboyedov zvakananga anoshora magamba aya maviri chichiwedzera kuzivisa chaizvo dzavo uye tsika. Yaanouya wavo maviri uzivi emakore maviri upenyu sayenzi kare uye chipo, asi tsitsi uye zvakazara rinotsigira maonero uye mafungiro Chatsky - akangwara, vakadzidza uye akatendeseka munhu.

mhedziso

Secular nzanga panguva iyoyo vakawanda vakanga vakaita MOLCHALIN Famusov, asi pasisina ane simba kuti chinosimudzira nzeve uye kutama kubva chokwadi kutaura vanhu vakaita Chatsky, uyo achiri vakakwanisa kumutsa upenyu kuenderana Moscow vanatenzi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti ndiye aiva akunda.

Ndizvo chete pamusoro zvichibvira kuvhura dingindira zvinoshanda "citationality noruzhinji Chatsky". Asi nharo zvinogona zvakasiyana, nekuti munhu wese yavo pfungwa maonero.