Chloramphenicol (piritsi) - kudzidziswa Chinyorwa

Summary gadziriro chloramphenicol chipimo chemushonga fomu - pamahwendefa, zvemapuranga mahwendefa kana capsules.

mamiriro

Active fuma:

• chloramphenicol - 250/500 MG (1 piritsi)

Excipients:

• karusiyamu stearate;
• mbatatisi starch.

The pharmacological zviito zvinodhaka chloramphenicol

Chloramphenicol Mahwendefa vari yakafara-chakarondedzera mushonga, riri inoshanda pamusoro muzvizhinji zvose giremu-akanaka uye giremu negative utachiona. Uyezve, kushingaira zvinodhaka anogona kuita utachiona izvo husingakwanisi zvinotevera nemishonga - kuti penicillin, sulfonamides, streptomycin yakawanikwa.

The mushonga anoita pamusoro microorganism, kukanganisa kwaro mapuroteni usage, saka muna kuchirapa mishonga, mushonga uyu rinogona bacteriostatic chiito.

The kuramba kuti mushonga mu tusingaoneki anononoka, uye nokudaro asingatadzi muchinjikwa nemishonga kune dzimwe nemishonga yakafanana marongerwo.

Zvairatidza chloramphenicol gadziriro

Mahwendefa zvinodhaka zvaishandiswa zvinoverengeka zvirwere zvinogona kukonzerwa noutachiona:

• paratyphoid;
• fivha;
• salmonellosis;
• shigellosis;
• brucellosis;
• rickettsial chirwere;
• tularemia.

Side migumisiro zvinodhaka chloramphenicol

Kana mushonga chepfu, kana kungoti kana uri hypersensitive angava vamwe marwadzo, izvo chokuita zvakasiyana-siyana enyika muviri.

Side migumisiro chokuita ropa:

• thrombocytopenia;
• leukopenia;
• reticulocytopenia;
• dzikira huwandu Chizenga muropa;
• aplastic kupererwa neropa.

Side migumisiro chokuita nemudumbu uye mucous membranes:

• kurutsa;
• svoto;
• bloating;
• manyoka;
• mucosal kusawirirana;
• stomatitis;
• glossitis;
• goiter;
• dzokororo of fungal utachiwana.

Side migumisiro chokuita nechepakati tsinga:

• kunzwa kurasikirwa (reversible);
• zvisipo;
• optic neuritis;
• peripheral neuritis;
• encephalopathy;
• kuora mwoyo;
• kurwadziwa nemusoro.

Marwadzo chokuita neutachiona:

• fivhiri;
• ganda upundu;
• anaphylaxis;
• Angioedema.

Contraindications pakushandisa gadziriro chloramphenicol

Mahwendefa zvinodhaka haina yakarumbidza panyaya kana murwere ane mumwe kana kupfuura apa ezvinhu (rinoti):

• zvirwere ropa, kusanganisira chinovhiringidza ropa;
• psoriasis;
• fungal Zvirwere ganda;
• eczema;
• havachanyatsogoni chiropa basa;
• Ari;
• Pamuviri uye lactation;
• porphyria;
• zera kusvika 3 years.

zvinodhaka ovhadhozi

Kana zvikashandiswa zvakapfurikidza, kana mushonga unoshandiswa chloramphenicol, tingasangana zvinotevera zviratidzo - zvinokwanisika matambudziko anoitika hematopoietic nadzo uye hurongwa, izvo kazhinji chokuita nokushandiswa kwenguva yakareba guru kwazvo mishonga yacho zvinodhaka. Matambudziko kuitika huro kwazvo, ganda pallor, ropa, nefivhiri uye mukuru novutera muviri.

In vana, imwe ovhadhozi anogona kuonekwa:

• kurutsa;
• bloating;
• wachena ganda ruvara;
• arrhythmic kufema;
• hypothermia;
• zvemwoyo akawisa.

Kuitira kubvisa zviratidzo izvi, unofanira pakarepo pashure zviratidzo zvavo rega kutora mishonga, kugeza mudumbu, tanga kugamuchira sorbents uye vatange symptomatic kurapwa sezvinodiwa.

Drug kudyidzana pamwe zvinodhaka chloramphenicol

Mahwendefa havafaniri kubatwa chiitiko kuti murwere akapa mushonga kuchititadzisa paumbwe ropa, uye zvikurukuru munowanika cytostatics, pyrazolone nomukaka uye sulfonamides, sokunge kuti kuvapa mukana, ipapo zvakafanira kusiya kushandisa chloramphenicol vamuwane imwe nzira.

Mishonga akadai phenobarbital, rifampin, rifabutin kwazvo kuderedza wevasungwa uye kubudirira chloramphenicol.

The mushonga akazoita antibacterial mugumisiro penicillins uye cephalosporins. Uyezve, unogona kuderedza efficacy pamusoro erythromycin, lincomycin, uye clindamycin, uye.