Chii chinofanira kuva arambe achirema ari bhatiri? How kutarisa bhatiri arambe achirema? How kuwedzera arambe achirema of bhatiri?

Vazhinji motokari varidzi kunge aifanira kugadzirisa dambudziko sizvo bhatiri. It saka chinoitika kuti zuva rose motokari yakamira, uye kutanga zvino zvisisakwanisiki. Zvisinei, kunyange mazhinji vakaraira bhatiri asingadi kubatsira. Zviratidzo izvi anoratidza zvinoderedza arambe achirema pamusoro electrolyte. On chii chinofanira kuva arambe achirema ari bhatiri, nei rikawira, uye sei kurera kuti zvakarurama vanochiva isu munyaya ino.

Electrolyte chacho arambe achirema

Electrolyte - mhinduro rinoumbwa sulfuric asidhi uye kwakadonhera mvura. zvinoriumba izvi huri anenge kuenzana mativi: mvura - 1 chikamu sulfuric asidhi - 1.25 zvikamu. Figure 1.25 - iri motokari bhatiri arambe achirema. Operational ehupfumi of bhatiri vari zvakananga novimba indekisi ichi - dzakanga zviri,
rezasi nechando chemvura pfungwa wake, uye iye ari zvakanaka kushanda ezvinhu. Kuziva chii chinofanira kuva arambe achirema ari bhatiri, zvinokwanisika kutonga chaiye mamiriro mudziyo wako.

Kuyerwa arambe achirema of bhatiri

Usati tarisa bhatiri arambe achirema, zvinokosha kuwana zano rinokosha inonzi hydrometer. Zviri mudziyo zvinosanganisira vakawanda rabha uye magirazi zvinhu.

nekuti kuti electrolyte chinhu ngozi namakemikari remubatanidzwa vasati kuyera ayo arambe achirema zvakafanira kutarisira matanho, kureva kuita basa iri inogadziriswa rabha Magorovhosi Chipfeko kudzivisa mvura kuonana ganda uye zvipfeko. Kusvuta ndiko zvaisambobvumirwa!

Open muromo mabhanga, dzinoisa mudziyo muromo uye ane blower mhando ikakuruma electrolyte kuitira kuti hydrometer ichiyangarara aiyangarara akasununguka dzimba isingatsiki pasi, divi masvingo uye pamusoro. Mirira kusvikira mvura iri mudziyo richanyarara, uye vakabata pane ziso pamwero, nemaziso kutora kuverenga. Kuita nzira iyi pamwe mabhanga. Kana arambe achirema musiyano mukuru 0.01 magiramu por cubic. masendimita kuti kunodiwa kuwedzera kwakadonhera mvura kana akaisa bhatiri charge munoenzanisa. Akaroromesawo arambe achirema kuti kukosha 1.24 g pa CC. masendimita kana recharge kuti bhatiri inofanira yakaderera.

mamwe mazano

Zvinokosha kuziva kwete chete sei kuona arambe achirema pamusoro bhatiri uchishandisa hydrometer,
asiwo mitemo nekugadzirisa huchashandiswa munongedzo zvakananga tembiricha ezvinhu. The optimum electrolyte tembiricha kuyera arambe achirema aro +15 - + 25 ° C, asi kana zvakakodzera kuti tiite nzira iyi yakakwirira kana yakaderera tembiricha kuverengwa kuti anofanira kugadziriswa.

Haufaniri kuwana chii arambe achirema pamusoro bhatiri pashure ikoko achangobva
Water akanga zvikamu kumusoro, kana pashure akadzokorora kuedza kutanga Starter. Ndapedza Matanho zvose kwazvo sukurudza nemvura hydrometer.

How kuwedzera arambe achirema of bhatiri?

Nzira nyore kuramba zvinodiwa nenhanho electrolyte ari bhatiri riri zvikamu kukwira pamwe kwakadonhera mvura. Zvisinei, vakawanda motokari varidzi kukanganwa kana handizivi kuti nguva nenguva zvakafanira kuyera arambe achirema ari bhatiri, nekuti mvura mamota kure ne nguva, uye nawo electrolyte hunokonzera arambe achirema rutapudzo, dzimwe nguva kusvika yakaoma iyi. Kana bhatiri chose
Iye anoramba kushanda, ipapo moto mubvunzo: "sei kuwedzera arambe achirema of bhatiri"

Muchishandisa mirayiridzo pazasi, uchakwanisa kuwedzera upenyu bhatiri. Zvisinei, yeuka kuti nzira iyi kunoda vainyatsotarisirwa uye kutarisirwa.

matanho okudzivirira

• Rangarira kunonyanyisa kungwarira kana kushanda electrolyte: nezviito All anoteererwa mu unodzivirira magirazi uye rabha Magorovhosi Chipfeko.
• With nokuzvidzora dilution pamusoro electrolyte kuva nechokwadi kuti kuwedzera asidhi kuti mvura, asi kwete vakutarisire! zvinwiwa izvi zvine densities siyana, uye mugumisiro kukanganisa aigona kutsva kwakakura.
• bhatiri hazvitenderwi kutendeukira zvachose pasi kubva saka chinoshingaira pamusoro ndiro anogona peel they and and kure uye kukonzera pfupi circuiting.
• Gadzirira kupa kukwanisa ubvise mutana electrolyte uye gadzirira musanganiswa itsva.
• Pre-tarisa mapurasitiki zvinhu kudirwa Simbiso makomba kurwisa kuti electrolyte.
• Rangarira kuti munhu mhosva bhatiri achava yepamusoro arambe achirema.

The regadziriro danho

Kuti rokumutsa arambe achirema pamusoro electrolyte bhatiri zvinoda:
• hydrometer;
• kuyera chinzvimbo;
• enema-peya;
• pokunamatidza simbi;
• Drill;
• electrolyte;
• bhatiri asidhi;
• kwakadonhera mvura.

Sei simudza arambe achirema zviri electrolyte iri bhatiri: zvavaifanira

Tinobudisa kuyerwa electrolyte arambe achirema neimwe bhengi. Uchifunga, chii chinofanira kuva
kuti arambe achirema of bhatiri, enzanisa vaita zvomene. Saka, kana arambe achirema iri 1.25-1.28, uye kupararira tsika nerimwe bhengi haasi kupfuura 0.01, uye matochi inoshanda zvakanaka, uye chero kurapa haina kuzvireva. Kana parameters siyana panguva 1,18-1,20, chete sarudzo zvaizochengetwa refilled pamwe electrolyte arambe achirema 1.27.

• Kubva rimwe bhengi bvisa vachishandisa enemas-kare peya kunonyanyisa yakawanda electrolyte uyere inzwi rayo.
• Zadza manyoro mhinduro mune imwe mari hafu akapora.
• Active, asi zvinyoronyoro zunzai bhatiri kusanganisa nemvura.
• anoyera arambe achirema. Kana zvisina kudaro, chii chinofanira arambe achirema ari bhatiri acid, wedzera mumwe ½ vakasara chitsama electrolyte. The oparesheni rinofanira kudzokororwa kusvikira wawana zvinodiwa unongotaura.
• wedzera vakasara kwakadonhera mvura.

Zvokuita chete dzinonetsa arambe achirema pamwero

Kana arambe achirema yakaderera pane 1.18, ipapo dambudziko akagadzirisa ndidzo dzinozoiswa pamusoro kunakisa kukwira electrolyte hakushandi. Panyaya iyi, iyo inodiwa bhatiri asidhi ane substantially mukuru arambe achirema. Izvi rinoitwa zvakafanana kuna Scheme electrolyte Kunze. Kana pane imwe nguva havana kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvabuda, kudzokorora kakawanda sezvo zvichidiwa.
Kana bhatiri iine acid arambe achirema kunyange pasi 1.18, zvakakodzera kushandisa nzira wakakwana electrolyte kutsiviwa. Nokuti chinangwa ichi zvakafanira kupomba kubuda pakarepo ane blower kunonyanyisa chitsama mumushonga. Zvadaro, pamahombekombe rechargeable hermetically ugopfiga pokubuda napo buri plugs. Uise bhatiri kudivi uye mudzokere chibooreso maburi 3-3.5-mm pakudzika nerimwe nemakeni. Asati prodelyvat mumwe gomba kubva rapfuura Drain electrolyte pachiyero.

Next, zvakasimba pavaisukira bhatiri pamwe kwakadonhera mvura. Zvadaro, solder bores iine acid mapurasitiki (semuenzaniso, izvi zvinogona kushandiswa plugs zvisingakoshi bhatiri).
Maita zvose gadziriro nzira yacho, unogona kutanga matsva electrolyte zvekupfakira. Muchiitiko chino, shandisa kugadzirisa kugadzirirwa vakazvimiririra, kuti arambe achirema izvo zviri zvishoma kupfuura kuti akapa yenyu okunze wongoramba. Muchiitiko chino, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kunyange munhu wokutsiva pakati electrolyte iri bhatiri kwakakwana akura havazokwanisi kupa zvakafanana upenyu basa sezvo vari bhatiri itsva.

Zano: Kana uchida bhatiri yako vakashumira kwenguva refu sezvinobvira, musakanganwa kubhadharisa nenguva uye nguva nenguva kuongorora arambe achirema kwayo.