Broncho-obstructive urwere muvana

With kufema zvaitarisana vakuru nevana. Uye kana nhamba kwezvirwere mukuru chokuita Árbol mhingaidzo, vashomanana munyika Pediatrics mamiriro akadaro zvikuru kuti pave zvimwe zvinetso zviri nechirwere kuti urwere ichi.

Broncho-obstructive chirwere - kunzwisisa zviratidzo chokuita Árbol mhingaidzo, izvo zviri kukonzerwa kuderedza pamusoro principales kana kuwana navo mutorwa muviri. In muduku mamiriro ichi ndiyo ngozi.

Árbol mhingaidzo, zvinokonzera

Pazera duku (kusvika 3 years) kazhinji ndiyo chirwere aona pamusoro kufema noutachiona. It anobatsira basa rinokosha, uye sema kubatwa.

Asi kunewo zvirwere zvakadai pamwe Árbol mhingaidzo sezvo vachiberekwa zvirwere uye Árbol malformations, immunodeficiency rinoti, uyewo mwoyo chirwere, nehonye, chido pamusoro yokumwe chinhu, kuwedzere node nodes uye anomera.

At moyo kukura chirwere chiri kuzvimba Árbol mucosa, avo aienda uye compression, uyewo blockage.

Kutapukirwa noutachiona - rakajairika zvirwere zvokufema, panguva iyo kwete chete zvomoto Árbol mucosa, asi ndiyo sema zvinokonzerwa muchetura uri mucosa.

predisposing zvinhu

Features muviri yomwana, izvo zvinoita kuti pave Árbol mhingaidzo:

• zvinyoronyoro shwashwa of principales;

• vashoma yakamanikana principales;

• zvakawanda viscous madzihwa ari principales;

• kakawanda achidanidzira;

• It ari chinjikira chinzvimbo nezvichaitika refu mubhedha.

Zvave zvichinzi kuti vana vane vabereki achitambura Kurwara, kusvuta uye mangwanani kune chakagadzirwa kudya vana, kazhinji atarisana Árbol mhingaidzo.

Árbol mhingaidzo, kiriniki uye Diagnostics

Chirwere chinoitwa kana paine zviratidzo zvakadai vangakosora, wheezing, kupfupika mweya sezvo imi exhale, inflated muchipfuva, bhokisi inzwi riri percussion, kufema zvakaoma uye yakaoma wheezing panguva auscultation. A dzakasiyana izere zviratidzo havasi kuitika, asi vangakosora uye wheezing kwakakwanira kuongorora chirwere.

Chiremba inofanira aite rimwe differential chirwere pakati urwere nezvirwere-sema hunhu uye chido. Kana Kurwisa vakatanga tikafunga utano uzere pashure rwaamai hanya uye ari pamwe kutadza kufema, tinogona kufunga kuti mwana aendeswe muromo chinhu rwakabatwa kufema turakiti pashure inhalation.

Bronchoobstructive urwere, kurapwa

In pakurapa Árbol mhingaidzo kunokosha rubatsiro nenguva muviri wemwana sezvo asingakwanisi kurwa kwenguva refu nguva nokusava okisijeni.

Inonyatsobudirira ndiko kushandiswa inhaled Formulations kuti bronchiectasis ( 'Salbutamol', 'Berotek "). Izvi imhaka yokuti ivo pakarepo kupinda kufema turakiti, kuti asike ikoko yakakwirira yevasungwa uye kutanga kuita nokukurumidza. Mukuwedzera, havasi kupinda muropa uye vasina divi maturo.

Mamwe mapoka zvinodhaka anoshandiswa vana kubvisa kurwadza kwacho, vanoonekwa isashande. Izvi zvinosanganisira mishonga "No-Spa" uye "papaverine". Vari tsandanyama ari principales, zvichitungamirira kwaari "kuneta", izvo zvinogona sembura zvemapapu kukundikana. Uyewo haana rikaratidzwa kuti vabudirire Árbol antiallergic nevamiririri.

Doctors vanokurudzira zvakasimba kuita zvinotevera kumonyanisa kana paine Árbol mhingaidzo muvana:

• kushandiswa bhurandi;

• kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba mucolytics (zvinhu kuti vawedzere uwandu sputum);

• kushanda anorumanya mishonga inhalation, salves, masitadhi plasters;

• rusina kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.