Biography Yuri Yakovlev - mutambi kuti Soviet uye Russian cinema. Life Path, Filmography, mibayiro uye mazita okuremekedza. Yuri Yakovlev Children

The mutambi vasingadi kutamba basa Hamlet. Akati kuti "izvi hazvisi" kuti "haana kunzwa" mufananidzo muchinda Danish. Zita iri kunoshamisa Russian uye Soviet mutambi anoziva zvose. Mashoko ake chibhende "anofanira kuramba mutambo!" Vakava kuenda neherikoputa. Akasika dzakawanda mifananidzo firimu anodiwa nevanhu. Iye - vanhu kwete chete maererano pamutemo kugamuchira rokuremekedza, asiwo chaiye - maringe vanhu vake.

Yuriy Yakovlev - vanhu kufarira

Biography Yuri Yakovlev - a Muronga zvikuru okugadzira zvinhu uye akangwara mutambi anowana. Pashure kuonekwa pamusoro sefa kupa kuna refutenendi Rzhev yose nyika yakavapo witty anecdotes pamusoro Hussar. Aiziva kuti Yuriy Vasilevich Yakovlev sei zvakavanzika hungiso kwomweya vanhu! Nguva dzose waidiwa vanhu akapa navo dzisinganyatsooneki ndyaringo chevaux Ivan vanotyisa uye Hippolytus G ..

Unoziva tese nezvake? Ko munoziva Somuenzaniso, kuti chinyorwa "kubva munyori" iri firimu "Old varume makororo" uye "Chenjerera Car" inoti zvose zvakafanana Yuri Yakovlev? Sezvazvakanyorwa akaumba munhu rokusika munhu? Ngatiedzei kupindura mubvunzo uyu, Biography Yuri Yakovlev ndiyo nyaya ino.

Rakatanga mutambi

Rod Yuri Vasilievich inobva Voronezh. sekuru vake, Vasily N. panguva yayo kwainzi rakakura uye rakabudirira nomushambadzi, kushandisa shangu. kakawanda It vanosarudzwa munhu nzvanyira City Council. Baba yemberi mutambi Vasily akazvisarudzira gwara gweta pakarepo. Vasati kuti, akadzidza kwemakore 2 years ari Conservatory ndokupinda Moscow Art Theater, akati akarumbidza kunyange Stanislavsky. Kubva ake "Nhaka" kuberekwa 25.04.1928, muMoscow, mwanakomana Yuri akaenda yakakurumbira "vherevheti" inzwi.

Amai (Olga), uyo akashanda se mukoti, vakatamirawo kuMoscow, asi nokuda kwake mutaundi rokumusha Taganrog. Waiva zvakaoma-vanoshanda uye mukadzi akangwara. Amai baba Yuri akarambwa achangoberekwa. Zvisinei, akashevedzera mwanakomana pamwechete. Biography Yuri Yakovlev kunoratidza kuti vakawanda hama dzake dzakanga vaidzvinyirirwa muna 1937. Sezvineiwo, kuda simba wematambudziko havana kubata vabereki.

makore hondo

Nokutambudzika Great Patriotic War kumanikidzwa mai uye mwanakomana akatizira Ufa. mwanakomana-gore gumi namatatu naamai vake Olga Mikhailovna aishanda muchipatara. Pashure mauto aHitler vakadzingwa kubva guru pedyo Red Army, uyo akabatana kurwisa, mhuri akadzokera kuMoscow. Pavakadzoka rinotevera mutambi yaitirwa kutanga mwero zvokudya zvinovaka muviri. Kunyange "pfungwa havana kushanda," akayeuka. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, Yuri aifanira kugara kwenguva rechipiri gore, uye ipapo chinja kuchikoro rishande. High chikoro dhipuroma ramangwana mutambi aiva nemakore 20. Sezvineiwo, muchikoro, iye akasangana kunzwa rudo rokutanga, mumwe musikana anonzi Galya.

Pwere post-hondo

Kuburikidza kufurirwa neshamwari zvakamubatsira kuwana basa iri mugaraji panguva United States Embassy muna Spiridonovka. Pakutanga, jaya akamhanya motokari, uye ipapo akatanga kuvimba kuitika kugadziridza, uye ipapo vakachengeteswa jipi uye achidzinga "Willis." With American Artists Yuri ushamwari mhanza uye akatanga ainyatsoziva makanika basa. Panguva iyoyo, vanhu vaduku kuona ramangwana ravo pamwe mano Moscow State University of International Relations (MGIMO mugadzi). On fakaroti ichi ndadzidza mukoma wake. Yuri kuziva makore iwayo, mabhuku munin'ina nokukurukurirana, nhoroondo, mutemo. Zvisinei, sezvinoratidzwa Biography pamusoro Yuri Yakovlev, nokukundwa chido kuva mutambi pashure zvose okunda.

Kubvuma kuti Shchukin School

Creative Biography Yuri Yakovlev vakatanga vaine kundikana kuedza chionekeso muna VGIK. Remangwana yakakurumbira firimu mutambi akatendeukira pasi mashoko: "Nekinogenichen". Akabva apinda Shchukin School, kwaakanga kudzidza muna 1952. Yuri Yakovlev akazotaura nezvenguva sezvo Vladimir Etush, nhengo kusarudzwa komiti havasi vaiona tarenda, akati kujaya, iro "kumirira zvirimwa."

tsamwa kudzidza

Kudzidza hakusi zvakanaka akabva kwaari. On weboka rokutanga ari kuita akaisa "mbiri". Mudzidzisi achivatungamirira kosi Cecilia Lvovna Mansurov, zvinopesana nemitemo, kudzivirira kuti mudzidzi akadzingwa. "Zvinofadza kwandiri", - Iye akati, uye akaramba kushanda tarenda vakatongoparadzwa. Negore kuita rechipiri, akavaisa "inogutsa". Asi zvino ... achiri mudzidzi, akakumbira mukuru, muvambi Union of cinematograph Ivan Aleksandrovich Pyrev, vanhu Artist of USSR, kuita Eldar Ryazanov. Zvinogoneka kuti pasina yakadaro nenheyo uye vanachandagwinyira pedagogy zvaisamboita atora nzvimbo mutambi Yuri Yakovlev. Biography kuti mutambi mberi inosimbisa izvi.

Akanga chaizvo asiri wechigarire, uye kazhinji anonyengera zhinji nyaya kwezuva nezuva mumakore okutanga: nevakadzi, mubereki, ukama navo. Asi okugadzira zvinhu, maitiro kuti muri kwagara dzvene. Uye mutambi uyu haana, chero zera vakasaziva kutengeserana-offs.

Kubvira 1952, akatanga basa rake yemitambo muna Vakhtangov Theater, paakange wakokwa chikoro.

kuita nzira

Nechido uye udyire aishanda Vakhtangov Theater nguva kuwedzera Yuri Yakovlev. Filmography inception unosvika 70s, chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo zvesimba sokunge kukoka naye cinema. Iye akazivisa pachake zvakakomba ari Pfungwa imwe rungano "nhamo kutya - mufaro havagoni kuona" Samuil Marshak (1954). Chimwe basa chinopenya zviri mutambi aiva basa Major kubudisa "Vanababa Hussars", pashure vanhu vakanga vachienda yemitambo "Yakovlev". The yakakurumbira Vakhtangov kufanorongwa mutambo "Princess Turandot" Karlo Gotstsi yakanga yakashongedzwa ne mufananidzo Pantalone airidza Yuri Yakovlev. Photo mutambi akazviratidza kwete chete pane mapepa asiwo pachaunga. Raiva akabudirira.

In unokosha akaitira Yuri kuti munhu uye basa Antona Pavlovicha chehova. In mutambo "achiseka mufaro wangu" sowakajeka akapa mufananidzo chaiwo Russian mabhuku mutambi Yuri Yakovlev. Biography ake uye zvakare rokuvandudza okusika nokubudirira. mabatiro ayo chakaoma zvikuru mabasa ari mutambo Ostrovsky Glumova 5 nezviito "Upenzi Enough muna akachenjera nomumwe", muchinangwa 1968, iye vakaratidza kuti theatre-goers - the mutambi anogona kuita zvikuru kuchinja. Asi Yuri haagumiri ipapo, kuramba kuwedzera okugadzira zvinhu.

Mutambo "Ishe Glembai" kubva Kumutungamiriri Yugoslavia Miroslav Belovicha akavhomora kutsamwa, panguva muganhu kwevanhu mupfungwa expressiveness chomutambo kubva hunoshamisa mutambi. Zvisinei, zvinoshamisa nokuita basa akazodawo. Muna 1983, munyika kugadzirwa "Anna Karenina" by Director Romana Grigorevicha Viktyuka - mufananidzo mukadzi huru hunhu iri 1993 melodrama "Guilty Pasina Mhosva" Ostrovsky - basa vaichengetedza pakati yemitambo akazvipira Dudkin. Vanopfuura 70 yemitambo kuedzesera zvinyorwa mazita. Chinovheneka Vakhtangov Theater Scene akashumira kusvikira pakuguma; muna 2012/2013 yemitambo mwaka iye muchinangwa mutambo "Marina".

The mariro pamusoro Yuri Yakovlev, akatanga kuti ndinovawoneka naye Vakhtangov Theater, kufanana okupedzisira maitiro ake. Inosuruvarisa. Vanhu vanoziva rapanzvimbo kurasikirwa nokuda yose wechipfuwo hwemashiripiti.

Sezvazvakanyorwa zvakarehwa vatambi pachavo? Kureva Website of Vakhtangov Theater? "Akatsvoda naMwari", "zvakafanana norwonzi mutambi", "iye terrific shamwari", "mutambi kunzwisisa", "Chitsuwa specificity." Yuri pachikuva anogara makemikari, kumiririrwa ake mupfungwa basa saka kuti chakafanana nhunzi shiri: simba, mvere, achipa mufaro woupenyu kuvanhu.

The mutambi akayeuka imwe chiitiko chakaitika kwaari mutambo Viktyuk "Anna Karenina." Playing murume ari pechiitiko, apo Anna akanga delirious, iye zvechokwadi kuzvidya mwoyo uye achitya rufu kwake, akatsaukira pfungwa dzake kuna Mwari kuti andibatsire. Zvino, akatarisa kumusoro akaona chiso chaKristu. Akanga nehana. Sezvo haazvibatanidzi nokuda mutambi pachake, shamwari, kutaura pfungwa yake muchimiro, mukadzi wake akamubvunza pamusoro kana akaona Mwari?

Basa rokutanga mabhaisikopu

Kubudirira rokutanga firimu kwakaita kwaari basa Prince Myshkin mu ekranizovannom Director Pyreva "The Nemurubaka" Fedora Mihaylovicha Dostoevskogo. Kwayo murume, kunzwisisa uye anoramba mercantile vanhu mari, muchinangwa firimu mutambi Yuri Yakovlev (Biography wake firimu rakatanga muna 1956 pamwe basa mutambi Chahotkina vaudeville "pachikuva chikuva.")

Yakovlevskaya basa pamusoro Prince Myshkin anofadzwa kudaro Hollywood mukuru, akaenda kupfimbwa kwavo - kuita basa raJesu Kristu. Akamanikidzwa mapfumo ...

Most kufarira rudzi basa

Rudo mamiriyoni vanoiona mhiri yakakura nyika chakabereka iye basa refutenendi Rzhev "Hussar Ballad" kutungamirirwa Eldar Ryazanov (1962) Zvakanga simba rokusika ndege kuti Eldar Aleksandrovich akazonzi izvozvo "Mhedziso ukurire chiedza" pamwe tarenda, achinyemwerera, nemamwe manzwi uye zvachose mashiripiti. Pashure kubatirapamwe iyi, mukuru uye mutambi, akaita shamwari kutsanya, hwose. Mushure Yuri Yakovlev akafira November 30, 2013, mudzimai Eldar Ryazanov dzimwe nguva kudzima nhare dzose, anorura mudzimai vanotyisa nhau - rufu shamwari yake yepamwoyo.

Ngatidzokerei dzakaitika. Basa yakakurumbira mutambi Yakovlev rechipiri akava mukuru basa godo Hippolytus G. mu "ndyaringo wematambudziko, kana Nakidzwa Bath Your". mutambo wake chaizvoizvo Organic yakashongedzwa firimu, navanhu sechinhu chinokosha chokufunga Idzva Year, pamwe Salad, Christmas muti uye Santa Claus. Nechiedza ruoko shasha Leonida Gaydaya akanga Yuri Yakovlev kwakaomawo kuridza firimu "Ivan Vasilyevich Rinochinja Profession rake." In mutambo uyu, inofadza uye zvinonakidza firimu mutambi vairidza mabasa maviri pakarepo - chamber Ivan vanotyisa uye superintendent Ivana Vasilevicha Bunshi - organically, unconventional, kunonakidza. Vaoni, Chokwadi, yeuka mashoko amambo, akanyatsomutarira Moscow kubva muvharanda ambonwa magirazi pamwe anchovies guru pashure pake: "Chokwadi runako! Lepota! "Sezvo dzisinganyatsooneki yake inobwinya humour Yuri Yakovlev! Filmography wake, hapana mubvunzo - kushongedzwa of National cinema.

Other mabasa, zvinodhura nokuti Yakovlev

Akazovawo hune pamwe nevamwe vatungamiri: pamwe Aleksandrom Zarhi ( "Anna Karenina", mufananidzo Stiva Oblonsky), pamwe Evgeniem Matveevym (firimu dzinoti "Kufanorongerwa Zvichaitika Muupenyu" uye "Ida Nyika", mufananidzo Tikhon Bryukhanova), pamwe Tatyanoy Lioznovoy ( " haradhi "uye" Isu ari undersigned "), George Danelia" Kin-dza-dza ". On wose, 85 mafirimu uye vachitamba teleroley Yuri Yakovlev. Filmography ake siyana. Kuwedzera chaihwo vateereri mabasa Yuri muchirongwa dubbing pamusoro cartoons "Moomin" uye "The Adventures Vasey Kurolesov".

Akabata basa mugwagwa mutambi ari Proportional kuti mukurumbira wayo pakati vanoiona zvakananga. Kunyanya, basa Steve Oblonsky, izvo, mumashoko Yakovlev, "hapana munhu anoziva" Ainyanya akakosha kwaari ive mutambi.

upenyu Stormy pachake ane mutambi

upenyu pachake The mutambi wacho haagoni kunzi hakunakidzi. Sei? Daily "Akapisa" pachikuva Yuri Yakovlev. Biography, vana - sei zvichakanganisa kududzirwa nenzira iyoyo - zvakanga zvose necheseri. Akanga akamirira amene mubasa achitsvaga, kusanganisira kukurukurirana nevakadzi. mudzimai wake wokutanga, Kira Machulsky, mudzidzi panguva Medical Institute, Yuri Yakovlev akasangana paMutambo wokuHungary zvemimhanzi Hall. Tchaikovsky. Iye akagara pakati mumhanzi. Mushure kuita, jaya akamupa jasi rake, uye zvino refu, usiku hwose, vakafamba vakapoteredza guta uye achitaura. Saratov mushure filming kuti "No Zvavo Summer" Director Dibicha vechiduku vakadzokera Moscow uye taroorana. Muna 1961 iye akaberekwa mwanasikana Yuri Yakovlev - Alain. Zvisinei, mudzimai kushamisika chaizvo akazozvionera kuti murume wake aiva aidanana mwanasikana Catherine Raikin Arkadiya Raykina vake, uye kuti - nepamuviri. Kushanda pamwe mutambo "Vanababa Hussars" "Major" ne "Pani Zosya" akashandura yemitambo kuva chido chaiye. Kusvikira panguva iyoyo, Ekaterina Raykina akanga akaroora kuna Mihailom Derzhavinym uye akakwanisa kuti varambane. Zvisinei, ukama hwake Catherine akarega nguva pfupi pashure pokuberekwa mwanakomana wake Alexis. muchato wavo yakanga yaparara nokukurumidza.

Family Harbor - rechitatu muchato

Uye pakupedzisira, muchato mutambi wechitatu akava zvechokwadi kare - hwose. Director of miziyamu panguva Vakhtangov Theater Sergeeva Irina Leonidovna akava yakavimbika upenyu-rutsigiro hunoshamisa mutambi. Iye, kufanana pachake akati Yuri, akanga asina chete nesimba hunhu, asiwo "kudzivirirwa" matambudziko aro akawanda, vachibvumira kuita evasingatombonamati okusika. In muchato uyu akaberekwa Anton Yakovlev - mwanakomana Yuri Yakovlev, uyo anozivikanwa tose.

Awards uye Yuri Vasilievich Yakovlev rokuremekedza

Chokwadi, chikuru mubayiro uyu unoshamisa mutambi rudo nevanhu. Asi mari imwe mercantilism, nekuti muupenyu hwake rokusika akagamuchira okuremekedza uye mibayiro, uye zviri zvakare chikamu hwake.

Chokwadi chokuti mutambi anogara okugadzira zvinhu, "akapisa kune madota" ari kudzidzira uye mabasa havana rwakaonekwa vanhu. Muna 1961, Yuri aiva anokudzwa Artist pamusoro RSFSR, uye muna 1968 - yenyika. Pasinei rokuti, kusakendenga haana kukanda uye akaramba kushanda, kuwedzera kuita. Uchapupu ichi kwave State Stanislavsky Prize muna 1970. Pakupedzisira, akanga paakavapa musoro vanhu Artist of USSR muna 1976, uye makore matatu gare gare akanga paakavapa State Prize of USSR. Izvi kwainzi porusvingo basa. vatambi vakawanda vakatorwa kuti "zororo iri laurels edu." Zvisinei, mumwe mukuru webasa kuti muri Yuri Vasilyevich mberi.

Uchapupu ichi chaiva mubayiro wake uye 90s Award: State Prize of Russian Federation, kuti Order "Nokuti munorumbidzirweiko" III dhigirii, award "Crystal Turandot" mubayiro "Idol."

Never Yuri Yakovlev akanga asiri mumumvuri. Kunyange mumakore gumi adarika hwake, basa rake rakanga chinogombedzera uye unonzwisisika vanhu. Zvapedzisira ezvinhu zvinoratidzwa mibayiro uye accolades nayo aakapiwa remakore idzva: President Mubayiro, iyo Order "Nokuti munorumbidzirweiko" Mubayiro. Andrei Mironov. Ekupedzisira, akagamuchira mubayiro, aiva "yemitambo-Star", dzaitaurwa "Legend yacho kuitika."

Hakuzi zvokufananidzira kuti zvakafanana 2013 Yuri akasiya tose, vakaenda ngano ...

Zvisinei, haana dundundu pamabasa ake. Aiva mumwe vanhu vashomanana kuti mharidzo evanhu zvakakwana yezvakanga kuvapo muna munhu, uye rakanga zvose akati.

Pamakore okupedzisira oupenyu hwake

Yuri Yakovlev, refu kubatwa mberi nechirwere chemwoyo. Mwoyo kurwisa zvakaitika pausiku 29 musi November 30, Yuri Vasilievich akaendeswa kuchipatara, uko pa 6 o'clock mangwanani akafa. Chinokonzera rufu ave congestive mwoyo kukundikana. Pokusiyana mairi vachinzi vari Theater. Vakhtangov. Flowers, anobvarura, kudanidzira "Bravo" ... The mariro pamusoro Yuri Yakovlev yakaitirwa Novodevichy Cemetery.

Yuri Yakovlev Children

Sezvo kwaiva mararamiro vana Yuri Yakovlev? Mwanasikana mukuru Tatyana Yakovleva - vanhu Artist weRussia, anoshanda ari Moscow Satire Theater. Pakutanga yavo yokushanda basa, iye muuto rorusununguko venhau pa Moscow State University, asi zvino "akasvetuka majini", uye sababa, iye akaenda Shchukin School.

Aleksey Yakovlev kudzidza chikoro chete yakwegura hafu-hanzvadzi, asi aishanda dzemitambo kwenguva refu, tichiita zvoupfumi basa - Real Estate.

Anton Yakovlev inotungamirwa akapa vachiita dhipatimendi of Moscow Art Theater Studio School, akadzidzisa ari Oxford, vakapedza kudzidza Advanced Kunangisa Courses. Zvino ndiye - yakakurumbira Russian mutambi, mukuru, screenwriter.

Kuona zvinhu zvinogona vana vabva chinhu mutambi, isu angatsunga kufunga kuti mariro Yuri Yakovlev haisi wokupedzisira pfungwa Biography ake, nekuti akaramba vana vake.