Atrophic gastritis, zviratidzo zvacho uye pathophysiology.

Atrophic gastritis, zviratidzo ayo kuburikidza yoku dyspeptic mananara soreness epigastric ndiyo panowanikwa ane autoimmune anogumbura mhinduro yayo gastric mucosa, izvo zvinobatsira kuderedza chakaipa vasiri kudzorerwa mucosal masero gastric. Somugumisiro, atrophic kuchinja kuitika goko, kufamba zvirwere (peristaltic) uye sekretoprodutsiruyuschey gastric mabasa. With chirwere ichi sezvo atrophic gastritis, zviratidzo kazhinji mumanyoro pakati zera uye vakwegura vanhu. The anogumbura mhinduro inogona kubata kwete chete pose paiva epithelial uye glandular midziyo, naicho ingangowedzera kusvika yose mucosal rukoko. In wakakura zvikuru kacho, izvi zvingasanganisira interstitial uye dzimwe akaturikidzana mudumbu rusvingo.

Atrophic gastritis, zviratidzo uye kurapwa kuratidzwa vari siyana zvakakwana kuti chinovapo kana vachibatwa kwokunze uye dzimwe zvinhu. Exogenous zvinhu zvinosanganisira: murombo uye paunowana zvekudya, doro,-refu negashiro mishonga, uye vamwe. Internal (endogenous) chinokonzera zvinosanganisira chirwere zvirwere, comorbidity nhengo vanobatanidzwa kugaya, refu kudhaka mu ngozi runyararo, nhaka kubatwa.

Chirwere gastritis gastroenterologists kwoita kaviri: kutaipa A gastritis uye B. chisingaperi atrophic gastritis chokuita gastritis mhando A. Ichi chimiro chirwere anoratidza panowanikwa autoimmune kuzvimba, chinoguma pagadzirwe antibodies kuti yayo parietal masero. Somugumisiro, mashoko denaturation ari puroteni, pane cellular maitiro uye kuzvimba mucous membrane. A pachena chepfungwa gastritis inofanira zvainanga mucosal atrophy mberi kuderera uwandu gastric parietal masero. Riri kunyanya pakudzika mudumbu uye muviri, uyewo voga antral atrophic gastritis. Dzosai kwakakanganiswa mucosa, akaderedza inotungamirwa gastric muto.

kubudikidza pakuonekwa murwere zvichemo kana chirwere pakati atrophic gastritis zviratidzo dzinoratidzwa havasi chaizvo, pakunzwa uye kugara kurwadziwa mudumbu, chirungurira, fufune, bloating uye flatulence, kutyora nechigaro. Kuratidza kuchinyanya kunoenderana nenhamba vanoshingaira parietal masero. In chirwere ichi, uye zvinoderedza paumbwe acidity ose gastric muto. Somugumisiro, huru zvinoratidza atrophic gastritis chiratidzo ndiko kuchema mudumbu, kunzwa nokuzara pashure shoma chikafu kudyiwa. Kazhinji atrophic gastritis pamwe nezvimwe zvirwere zvomudumbu nadzo: pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati, intestinal dysbiosis, cholecystitis. mucosal atrophy anoita malabsorption vhitamini B12, kazhinji B12-kushaikwa kupererwa neropa.

Chirwere zviitiko airarama zvakarurama differential zvokuongorora pakati yaivapo siyana gastritis. The chikuru zvinoitirwawo chirwere ndiko kuitisa fibrogastroduodenoscopy (FGS), mumwe biopsy (chimedu muviri tishu). A biopsy Kazhinji kuitwa nzvimbo dzakawanda. Ongorora kuti secretory kushanda mudumbu uye gastric muto.

Mabatirwo atrophic gastritis yakaoma uye mirefu. It ndehwokuti kuramba chakaipa kugadzirwa gastric muto, ayo acidity. In kunyanya kuoma atrophy yokutsiva ARV achiitiswa rakavapa hydrochloric asidhi pa muviri yevasungwa. Rokumanikidzirwa muviri zvokudya, paradzanisa zvokudya. Welcome kunorapwa spas pamwe chicherwa matsime.