Aquarium miriwo Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya: tsananguro, vaitamba, ruminant uye wongororo

Marsh chirimwa Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya itange kuwanikwa mvura yakachena pachitsuwa Sumatra muIndonesia. Nderake mhuri Aronnikovye uye anogona kurarama dzinopisa. Mashizha ichi dzemarudzi Cryptocoryne zvakafanana chimiro kuna Mashizha muti muna Pontedera, nomutsa saka, uye akawana zita rayo.

Kutarisika Cryptocorynes

Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya rinofarirwa mashizha kuti kukura iri refu pemashanga. Gwenzi haana hunde, asi svinga mashizha kukura kubva chete nzira yokubudisa. Perennial miti haangagoni kutandavara kusvika 20 kana kunyange 25 cm. Lanceolate jira ndiro inokura kubva mapfumbamwe kusvika gumi masendimita, uye upamhi yaro anoda kubva 3 kusvika 8 cm. Mune chirimwa mashizha mvere ikabatwa uye zvishoma Wavy chimiro. Top kupendwa mune chiedza munyoro ruvara, uye pasi chirimwa iri yakashongedzwa inopenya mitaro zvakavhenganiswa Pink uye tsvuku hues. Chiedza, akafanana nemvura tigutsikane uye nezvimwe zvinhu zvinokanganisa ruvara nemashizha uye ruvara zvikuru. Shizha muromo wakatesvererwa nechigadziko, iyo wanamatira gunde, - mwoyo fomu.

Flower Inflorescence mu Cryptocorynes akadaro noshamisa zvakakwana, vaduku kukura uye kunzwisisa tubular chimiro. Rezasi mugove chubhu rakawedzerwa, riri mukati chiduku akashambidzika pamuguri 3 masendimita pakureba. Inflorescence inokura kuti rokumusoro chikamu chiri pamusoro mvura sandara uye nechepasi - mumvura. Nokudaro, mukati anogara akaoma. Uyezve, rezasi chikamu vakaparadzana yepakutanga vharuvhu. Mune akadzivirirwa nzvimbo yokuhwanda 6 florets nomunhukadzi uye varume vanopfuura 100. maruva Male akaronga nechokumusoro kwerwizi pamuguri.

zvinhu yevasungwa

Chokwadi, kushongedzwa chacho, akwariyamu kana paludarium anogona kuva chirimwa akadai Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya. Zviri ichi hwemvura chirimwa, zvose pano uye pemvura mhando zvinoda chaiwo ezvinhu, zvinoti nyoro ezvinhu uye inopisa. Rokunyaradza tembiricha nokuti Cryptocorynes anoda kubva 24 kusvika 30 Celsius. In vachisimbisa ivhu kunofanira kusanganisira turf pasi, peat, manyowa uye jecha. Nenzira, chitarisiko pano uye kushanda mungarava yepasi pegungwa Cryptocorynes hapana zvakasiyana.

Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya - muti pamwe zvakanaka dzakabudirira midzi. Nemhaka yake, iye rakanamatira pasi uye anonzwa takasununguka. Ane hwakanyatsorwisa yokuwanda mashizha, chirimwa nokuti kuipa kukura inoda nezvokudya. Saka, pasi varume akwariyamu zvakafanira saturate zvose zvinokosha micronutrients pasi. Unogona kuwedzera ivhu, peat, sludge neimwe tangi. The ivhu yamunenge kuwedzera muchimiro pellets akaomeswa kana granules. Pakukora ivhu nani kuva guru, kubvira 6 cm.

Water zvinodiwa

Pashure girinihausi Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya (cryptocoryne pontederiifolia) anogona kufamba nyore kupinda akwariyamu. To ichi yakanyatsokodzera inodziya tangi, apo tembiricha mvura anodzokororwa pakati 23 uye 28 Celsius. At kutonhora pazasi madhigirii 18 Celsius haumanikidzwi kukura muti. An rinokosha iri reDare mvura pokuoma. Vaiona yakanaka Wednesday kubva 6 kusvika 20. Apo padanho mvura pokuoma iri pazasi 4, pane ndingangokuvara chiitiko "kriptokorinovoy chirwere." With chirwere ichi, Mashizha chirimwa kutanga anoora uye kufa. Zvisinei, muna chaizvo nyoro mvura Cryptocoryne kuwedzera kusagadzikana. The pamwero asidhi-alkaline ezvinhu ingabva manomwe manomwe nehafu. Kana ph pamwero mumvura zvakaoma vachamuka, hapana chakaipa chirimwa haisi kuzoitika. Asi acidification miti havadi unopinza nokufamba nechiyero.

rutoto Cryptocorynes

Inoparadzirwa Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya ari girinihausi riri nokukurumidza zvikuru kupfuura akwariyamu. In ezvinhu apo okunze anoenderana chizvarwa kuti dzinopisa, izvozvo Anotumbuka. Somugumisiro, manune kuibva bheri imbeu.

Zvisinei, ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai kupararira, nzira iyi haisi kushandiswa. Zvikuru yakakurumbira vegetative kupararira. Root Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia pezvakaitwa anogona kuparadzaniswa huru gwenzi achiumbwa sezvo jira wechitatu. Subsidiaries mumakwenzi kuoneka pane chinhambwe kubva huru mugwenzi. Pashure paizvozvo, mutsva zvirimwa vaduku Vakasimwa muvhu panguva nzvimbo itsva.

yakanaka nhau

Cryptocoryne pontederiifolia anofarirawo unsaturated diffused chiedza. Kana pane zvakawandisa chiedza, muti anotanga kurwisa rezasi zvinomera - algae. In chitarisiko ichi pakarepo anorasikirwa ayo akanaka divi. Asi kana imi kusika zvinhu yevasungwa pasi iro simba chete zvinokwana crypts dzakadaro, chiedza nekumwisa vachachinja ive nani. Uye mashizha uye inflorescences mavara chakajeka. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nokuita fetiraiza zvakananga pasi mudzi.

Kufanana chero akwariyamu miti Cryptocoryne anogona kutakura shading zvingavhiringidza mavara dzi uye ndichisveerera. Regai yokuzvionera vaine dzinongoitika chiedza, sezvo chinokurwadzai kukurumidza kukura algae. Hazvina kuchenjera kunhonga mwenje chakagadzirwa chiedza. An dzinonakidza mugumisiro zvinogoneka kuwana kupfurikidza nokusanganisa incandescent uye fluorescent. Hunokwezva anotarisa Cryptocoryne, saka kusarudza zvakarurama chiedza.

Zvinodiwa Kuti akwariyamu

Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya wongororo pamusoro chimiro chake ane chete zvakanaka kana zvose nemitemo yokutarisira. Zvakare unofanira kuteerera kunanga chiedza uye zvakarurama acidity.

Pfungwa Cryptocoryne - undemanding chirimwa uye anogona kurarama pose, kunyange chiduku kukura, asi akwariyamu. Izvi rwunocherechedzwa zvose varidzi chirimwa. Pazvose zvinoita pakati muvhu. Kana nzvimbo iripo, Group anotarisa zvikuru. With simba zvakakwana, iyo vachiwirirana chiedza uye mvura dzose Kuchinja Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya (pontederielistnaya) inokura zvikuru noruvara.

Kufanana nevamwe hwemvura zvinomera, kwete kushivirira nokufamba mukati makemikari anoumba mvura. Izvi zvinogona nokukurumidza kuitika, akangorara akafuratira panguva rokuchenesa, saka acidity uye kuchinja. In yakaipisisa nyaya Cryptocoryne pontederievolistnaya vanogona kurwara. Panyaya iyi, chirimwa akarasikirwa zvose mashizha. Aquarium varidzi vanoti vanogona kurapa Cryptocorynes akura kwazvo, asi zviri nani chete musamutsa mamiriro kunyanyisa akadaro.