Ankylosis - chii ichi? pakurapa chirwere

Ankylosis - chirwere iri rakazara kutadza kufamba mapfundo. Chikonzero chitarisiko chake - ndiro Kumwe kuchinja kunotanga akaita zvikurukuru nokuda kukuvara, chearthritis kana chinonzi osteoarthritis. Kunoratidza pacharo zvishoma nezvishoma, kutanga kunzwisisa kwakaita kwebasa mapfundo havana kuoneka, asi nokufamba kwenguva zvishoma nezvishoma kurasikirwa mufambo zvose.

zvikonzero

Pane zvikonzero zvinoverengeka zvirwere zvakadai ankylosis ari muhudyu. Chimwe ndicho ndiye kuzvimba mapfundo, kureva chearthritis kana chinonzi osteoarthritis. Uyewo, chikonzero kunogona pakakuvara ari muhudyu, iro rakabva pakuti kwayo pamusoro iri yakadhirika, kana akazaruka kunotevera pamwe pus, zvinoita kuti kuparadzwa pamwe pamusoro. Uyezve, zvinoitika, ankylosis - chirwere chinogona kuitika nokuda kwenguva kugara plaster. Pane zviitiko apo ankylosis rinova migumisiro chirwere ari kuvhiya pakurapa mamwe chirwere.

mhando

Ankylosis inogona mapoka mapoka maviri: pfupa uye fibrous. musiyano wavo chikuru ndechokuti wokutanga mufambo ndiwo zvachose ndisipo, uye yechipiri chikamu aripo. Izvi imhaka yokuti vane fibrous ankylosis pakati mapfundo pakati kumugumo ndiye rukoko duku fibrous zvinyama, izvo ingasanganisira residues kuti shwashwa.

Panewo zviparadzanise wakakwana uye kukwana ankylosis. At azere majoini kuita chinhu zvachose, uye izvi hazvina kuchinja, uye aine kukwana manotsi shoma mufambo, riri zvichida, zvinokwanisika kutanga uye vawedzere.

contracture

Contracture - a Kuipa kwemajoini mufambo. Izvi imhaka nyoro kukuvara rinenge iyo inotungamirira nokuchinja kwemajoini basa, kureva kutadza kufamba. Mumashoko nyore, zviri kunetseka flexion kana kuwedzera, akadai ruoko kana gumbo. Contracture mapfundo - ichi chirwere zvakajairika chaizvo, izvo pakupedzisira anotarisana anenge munhu wose muupenyu hwangu. Kunyange ake vasingawanzotauri kuona zvakadai mitoro inorema, yakadai makumbo, achiri napaduku kuchinja injini kushanda mapfundo kunoita pacharo ainzwa kuzvuzvungudza kuita kunyange yaizivikanwa zvemumba.

Contracture rinogona kwete chete vawana asi tinozvarwa vo. Vachiberekwa contracture hariwanikwi, sezvo mukuru chikonzero parinowanika ndiye underdeveloped tsandanyama. Uye kutsvaka - a inozivikanwa, sezvo zvingaita sokuti nokuda kukuvara kana kuzvimba. Uyezve, mhosva kuomarara inogona kusimbiswa nokuti kukuvadza tsinga. Ndokusaka kuzvidya mwoyo muvanhu vanogona Jam mutsipa, kana Somuenzaniso, yakaoma gumbo mufambo pashure sitiroko. Kana vagari haangazorori nzvimbo refu (akawanda vhiki), zvinogona kutungamirira kusingarapiki nemigumisiro. Persistent kutadza kufamba anogona kuva nechirwere sevagari ankylosis, chirwere rinogara chaizvo uye zvakakura.

zviratidzo

Ankylosis - chirwere ichi, chikuru zvaraireva aizoonekawo vagari kuomarara. Vose rave novimba ezvinhu umo maiva Kuda kutamba yacho richiripo. Somuenzaniso, kana zvakaitika panguva apo gumbo riri flexed, Ndokuzofungisisa zvichakutungamirira kune zvinetso zvikuru kufamba. Uye kana kutara kwakaitika apo gumbo riri zvishoma akatsunga iroro mamiriro, kana akanga zvachose dzakatwasuka, kashoma kutyisa, sezvo iri kana munhu achakwanisa kufamba.

Fibrous ankylosis achiperekedzwa marwadzo majoini, kanenge zvishomanana, uye famba iri zvabatwa. Kana pfupa ankylosis kwete kufamba, kwete kurwadziwa.

hudyu ankylosis

Joint kuomarara muhudyu anokonzera matambudziko ari kufamba uye lameness. Women mune zvimwe zviitiko, izvozvo zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko ari bonde. Kuvapo marwadzo - kwete fanira chinhu, mune zvimwe zviitiko, marwadzo angava varipo, uye vamwe havana. Bilateral ankylosis Kanenge Erect uye anoita dambudziko pakufamba, asi zvakadaro zvinokwanisika. Kuenda zvakadaro kana shanduka mberi Kufambira vasara, ipapo rworudyi hafu chiuno. Kana bilateral ankylosis mune utsinye chinzvimbo, achifamba, zvinosuwisa, hazvibviri.

Diagnostics

Kana muine ndakazoona kuti iwe kana ankylosis contracture, unofanira pakarepo kuenda ongororo. Kukurira zvinhu zvakadai anofanira kuva chiremba kana traumatologist. The Ongororo kunosanganisira kuongorora murwere zvichemo uye mhinduro kumibvunzo pamusoro utano mapfundo, nhoroondo zvokurapa uye vachiongorora njodzi vadyi kuti mufambo. Pashure vakaongorora murwere yakatumwa nyanzvi aite X-ray. Uyewo, murwere unofanira kumbotambudzika rinobva resonance uye computed tomography.

mabatiro

Ankylosis marapirwo ane mbiri kusarudza: kuchinja uye kushanda. sarudzo yake kunokanganisa siyana zvirwere uye Analyses. Asi chero zvakadaro kutanga sezvo mangwanani sezvinobvira kurapwa. Mukuwedzera, inofanira kuva nzwisisika.

Kana kuchinja mabatiro Nde chinangwa uzere resumption rwakashodoka mufambo, normalization mitambo yayo, kubviswa marwadzo uye tsandanyama patsva. Kuchinja kurapwa nzira inosanganisira chaiwo jimunasitikisi, iyo anorayirwa kuti rakatumbuka voltage migumo izvo vari kure, kumonyanisa kuitwa mishonga isiri steroidal izvo zvichaita kuti kuzvimba, kuchirapa masaja. Uyewo pane nzira iyi yokurapa rinowanzoshandiswa ushandiswe kugamuchirwa zvinoreva, kudzvanyirira marwadzo, uye mahormone.

Nokuti kunzwisisa kurapwa kazhinji basa zvakasiyana physiotherapy mitoo yakadai electrophoresis, simulated sinusoidal dzenzvimbo (Finessi) uye ultrahigh-kakawanda kurapa (UHF). Kuburikidza ichi zvinopfuura kuzvimba, kuzvimba, marwadzo uye kufamba anodzoka zvinobudirira.

Kana vagari haisi zvachose mira, kureva ankylosis ane fibrous chimiro, kurapa ankylosis ari muhudyu anogona kutora nzvimbo kuburikidza Implementation pakati Oscillation. Asi nzira iyi inofanira pamwe yokutindivadza sezvo marwadzo simba zvakakwana. Uyewo, kana chinogamuchirika fibrous ankylosis uye kuvhiyiwa, kureva arthroplasty, umo majoini vari akochonorwa, nokusika itsva articular Nechepamusoro, gasket anoiswa therebetween pamusoro epurasitiki jira. Kana dambudziko ndiro kwakonzerwa maoko nemakumbo, zvino unogona kuchigadzira maererano kuswatura maoko nemakumbo. Kana, zvisinei, nyaya "ankylosis" anodyara yakaoma uye chirwere - ndicho chinonyanya zvichida vakamirira murwere.

dziviriro

To kwemajoini kukuvadzwa haina yakatanga kuva ankylosis, kurapwa kutange nenguva yakanaka uye chero nyaya kusaregeredza nyaya iyi. Zvikasadaro mamiriro zvichaita chete kukura kuipa uye mamiriro ezvinhu anova kukuputswa. Treatment kunofanira kusanganisira kuita chaiwo muviri, kuitwa mishonga.

Kuchirapa muviri - iri pfungwa inokosha zvikuru. Zvinobatsira nokudzosazve kukanganiswa vadyi nemamwe masangano kuti vave nayo. Mukuwedzera, zviitwa kuchaita kudzivisa kurasikirwa pedyo mapfundo. Uyewo, hazvivhiringidzi periodic mumuviri kurapa mishonga, kukwizwa uye kurapwa mune kushandiswa utano dzisina spas.

Pane zvikonzero zvinoverengeka zvirwere zvakadai ankylosis ari muhudyu. Chimwe ndicho ndiye kuzvimba mapfundo, kureva chearthritis kana chinonzi osteoarthritis. Uyewo, chikonzero kunogona pakakuvara ari muhudyu, iro rakabva pakuti kwayo pamusoro iri yakadhirika, kana akazaruka kunotevera pamwe pus, zvinoita kuti kuparadzwa pamwe pamusoro. Uyezve, zvinoitika, ankylosis - chirwere chinogona kuitika nokuda kwenguva kugara plaster. Pane zviitiko apo ankylosis rinova migumisiro chirwere ari kuvhiya pakurapa mamwe chirwere.