Umbilical hernia kuvana: apo rubatsiro rwechiremba runodiwa

Imwe yevana vanowanzozivikanwa nevecheche pathologies inonzi umbilical hernia. Umbilical hernia muvana inowanzotanga kuberekwa uye inenge iri shoma rakapoteredza pedhi. Kukura kwaro kungave kudiki - munyaya iyi haisi kukonzera kusagadzikana uye kazhinji hakudi chero zviyero zvekutsakatisa, sezvo zvichangoitika pachako pachako. Muchiitiko chacho apo umbilical hernia muvana inosvika pakukura kwemasimba, inogona kuwira munhengo dzomukati, kunyanya, zvisungo zvemukati. Nhengo dzomumwana dziri mumucheche dzinoumbwa sechikonzero chekuti mudumbu remadziro haringave rakasimba zvakakwana, uye mhemberero yembilical inogona kuswedera kwenguva yakareba, ichisiya kusiyana pakati pemisero ye rectus yechipinda chemukati chemuviri, iyo iyo chikamu chemuviri mudumbu chinogona kubva. Icho chinopera zvinyorova kumubata wekubata, kuwedzera nekuchema kana kukokera. Umbilical hernia mucheche akaberekwa nguva isati yasvika iyo inogadziriswa.

Mukati apo nhengo dzomukati dzinoputika, kupindira kwekuvhiya kunodiwa. Kuti uzviongorore zvinogona kuitika pa posineniju, uye dzimwe nguva nekuputika kwechirwere uye nekuti haisi uye inotanga kukonzera mwana kunyanya kunetseka. Kana hutachiona hwakanyanyiswa, kurutsa kunogona kutanga - munyaya ino, kurapwa kunodiwa nokukurumidza. Kana umbilical hernia muvana inoshungurudza ivo zvishomanana, asi kupindira kwemukati kwomuviri hakuitike, saka hapana maitiro anobatsira anodiwa, asi chiremba anofanirwa kupa murairo kana mamwe maitiro anobatsira kusimbisa dumbu remuviri. Uyewo, mwana ane chirwere chinoda kupararira kakawanda sezvinobvira mudumbu - izvi zvinobatsira kubvisa magasi, uye, naizvozvo, kuderedza mukati-mumimba kudzvinyirira, uye kukwanisa kufamba zvakasimba kunokubvumira kusimbisa masumbu, kusanganisira mimba yemimba. Kana mwana akaonekwa kuti ane umbilical hernia, saka haifaniri kuvhara, sezvo rusununguko rwekufamba runoita kuti pave nekusimbiswa kwemasumbu ose, kusanganisira mudumbu. Zvisinei, mazuva ano vanhu vashomanana vashoma vanoshandisa kugadzira swaddling - izvi zvave zvichionekwa zvichikuvadza pakuvandudza kwomwana.

Semitemo, umbilical hernia muvana yakasununguka zvachose nezera remakore matatu, asi kana risina kupera nemakore matanhatu, zvino kuvhiya kunogona kuitika, uye kana vakomana vacho vachishanda apo chiitiko chokuti hernia inokonzera mwana kuzvidya mwoyo, zvino vasikana, kunyanya, Izvo zvichaitwa chero zvipi zvayo - izvi zvinokonzerwa nezvinokosha zvekugara kwenhengo dzomukadzi dzinobereka.

Umbilical hernia muvana inogona kurapwa uye nzira dzevanhu. Kana vari ivo, pane kukakavadzana kunopisa: mumwe munhu anofunga kuti vanobudirira kwazvo, uye mumwe munhu - kuti haabatsiri zvachose. Kunyange zvakadaro, iwe unogona kuedza bhanhire kubva pachigamba chakakura, icho chakakonzerwa kwemazuva gumi kuitira kuti mutsara wemakungu iwirirane mumhazha uye uite panga. Kwapera vhiki mushure mekubviswa kwechikwata chechikwata chinogona kudzokororwa.

Hazvifaniri kutarisa nzira dzakakurumbira sechikumbiro kune marudzi ese evanambuya uye vanoporesa: kana mwana achinge achinetseka nechirwere, ichi ndicho chiitiko chokutsvaga chiremba, uye kufamba kune vanoporesa kunogona kupera zvakashata, sezvo nguva inogona kushaikwa uye kupisa kwekuvhiringidza kuchaisa pangozi. Kana iyo hernia isingakonzerwi mwana, saka kushanyira kwakadaro hakubatsiri: zvechokwadi, havazoiti zvakaipa, asi havazokwanisi kubatsira, nokuti hapana chikonzero. Mhando dzose dzemishonga nemafuta, izvo zvinogona kukurudzira mushanduki akadai asingabvumirwi, zvichibva munharaunda haagoni kubatsira, uye anokuvadza mwana wacho - nyore. Uyewo zvisina zvazvinobatsira maitiro anosungiridza pyat, kunze kwekuti sebandage pa yega, uye nickle haifaniri imomo. Asi, sezvamunoziva, mari, kusanganisira nsimbi, inzira inoshamisa yekuendesa utachiona. Sezviri pachena, havasi vanhu vose nzira dzakakodzera kuvashandisa pamucheche.