Thyroid chikofu

The thyroid shwanu - imwe nhengo kuti unobereka kushingaira utachiona zvinhu - hormone triiodothyronine uye thyroxine, izvo basa muviri, moyo, dumbu uye dzimwe nhengo. Thyroid zvirwere zvinogona mumapoka nezvirwere izvo kuvhiringidza dzayo basa, uye avo vari chokuita nokuchinja ayo mamiriro. Thyroid chirwere, chokuita zvinopesana ayo mamiriro, muupenyu pane yakawanda kakawanda. Ngatitaurei edza kutaura nezvazvo.

Muna thyroid shwanu nguva inomuka vamwe inotungamirwa - nodes ane mukati Kamudzira. Chikonzero chitarisiko chavo kunogona kuva akasiyana, sezvo ayodhini kushaikwa, nhaka maitiro, redhiyo mafungu, etc. Kunyange zvazvo zera iri munhu vari kungoramba, ivo vanonzi benign, vanonyepera hapana ngozi upenyu murwere.

Dzimwe nguva munhu hwapedyo chikofu thyroid - maumbirwo, izvo, mukusiyana kugungano mukati mhango izere Urume uye kunogona vachiberekwa. Kazhinji, mukana kuti hurongwa richava chikofu, ndiyo 5%.

Kwenguva yakati, mapundu aya haana kuita pachavo kuzivikanwa, uye saka murwere haasi kunyange kuziva nezvokuvapo kwavo. Kazhinji munhu anowana kuti ari kuva chikofu pamusoro thyroid shwanu, asi kana rirwadze kana chinoda kugadziriswa. Panguva iyi, dzimwe nguva murwere kungawedzera tembiricha uye nekuumbanidzwa inotungamirwa zviri kuoneka uye groped pasi ganda nyore. Kana bundu saizi kunosvika kuoneka kune kupfeka ziso, uye kazhinji vanenge 3 masendimita, pane kudiwa kwokukurumidzira kurapwa.

Kana chiremba ari kufungidzira kuti murwere ane chikofu pamusoro thyroid shwanu, zviratidzo chirwere zvinokonzerwa zvinotevera: kutya, uremu, ruoko chakamira pakunodengenyeka zvine, astringency ari huro, kuramba manzwiro "mukanyiwa" iri huro, chinetso pakuparadza uye kufema, hoarseness, kwazvo huro, mota pamusoro thyroid shwanu.

Zvinokosha kutaura kuti namamota izvi, apo kuwana zvinoorora zvinokwana kukura bundu, vari kutanga vomanikidza midziyo ropa. Somugumisiro, tembiricha inogona kusimuka, kurwadziwa mutsipa, zvomoto node nodes. Chikofu of thyroid shwanu, izvo kurapwa vanofanira kutanga pakarepo mushure kusimbisa nechirwere anogona kuva nevamwe nguva kurichinja kuva akaipa neoplasm.

Rudzii kurapwa zvakare kuchaitwa mu chirwere ichi?

Chekutanga, unofanira kugadzira hwakadzama zvikuru Ultrasound yose thyroid, kuona kukura uye hunhu bundu. Kana chikofu hauna rirwadze kana chinoda kugadziriswa, wobva ponji rechipiri uye nechokwadi zviri benign, zvinokwanisika vasingafaniri kushandisa kuvhiyiwa, uye kubata pamwe kuchinja nzira - zvinodhaka ane ayodhini kana thyroid mahormone. Mune chiitiko ipi cystic kuzvimba zvinodhaka izvi uye inorwisa mabhakitiriya anowedzerwa.

The thyroid shwanu unowanzoonekwa rinoumbwa maviri lobes uye rokuPacific kubatana navo. Dzimwe nguva unofanira kubvisa mumwe mugove. Kazhinji, pashure pokuvhiyiwa kwakadaro, kweprostate hakupesani chero basa.

Maererano nenhamba, bundu zvakatanga muna thyroid shwanu, anonaya 80 chete% wevarwere. The kuipa fungidziro chirwere - ndiwo kumera kuti akaipa novobrazovaniya mu pedyo nhengo (metastasis) .Poetomu zvakafanira kamwe pagore, anofanira kuongorora dzimwe nyanzvi siyana, kusanganisira imwe endocrinologist. Pashure pezvose, avanyevera -. Kunoreva ... In iyi, tinogona kutaura chimwe chete chinhu - utano hwakanaka. Zviri nani zvikuru kudzivirira chirwere pane kutambura kurapwa. Uye yeuka: Health - simba kupfuura pfuma ane murume, uye kuti haugoni kutengwa chero upfumi.