Tennis dare: parameters. Kuvaka Tennis matare

Chii dare (Tennis)? Hazvina sandara, orthogonal nzvimbo, wakagadzirirwa yekare Chirungu mutambo sensei.

miganhu

Lines anofananidzirwa achitevedza refu panhivi dare, anotaurwa so lateral mitsetse achitevedza pfupi mativi - necheshure. Beyond kumuganhu markup wakaiswa mamwe nzvimbo kufamba vatambi.

Kureba tenesi dare iri 26 mamita (23.78 m), nohupamhi mamita 12 (10.97 m) makwikwi aiwanzopiwa wokushanda kana 9 mamita (8.23 m) - kuti kuroorwa.

Tennis dare pakati akatambanudza pajira riya. Iye runoparadzanisa ndokuadira maviri akaenzana kumativi uye akatasva mhiri upamhi roruvanze, noku necheshure mitsetse. Racks MeSH akaisa pamusoro parutivi mitsetse, pane chinhambwe muchivanze rimwe (914 mm). Grid kukwirira and 1 muchivanze Rack 6 nemasendimita (1.07 m), iri pakati chikamu umo wanamatira kufukidza matare, - 1 chivanze (914 mm). Its yokumusoro kumucheto kunoratidzwa chena Ribbon.

Cort (tenesi) rakakamurwa inosimbisa mapazi Via PAKAPERA HONDO izvo akaererana afoot akarongwa uye shure; vari riri chinhambwe kubva afoot 7 mamita uye inoitwa chete pakati lateral mitsetse yakasimbiswa kuti chete mutambo. On nzvimbo Muzinda anewo pomugove mutsetse, iro rakaitirwa pakati pechivanze pakati romugove mitsetse akaererana kumativi mitsetse. Main zvitengeswa mutsetse uye anoratidzwa pamusoro grid ane chena kutwasuka Kurohwa akatambanudza kubva pemvura mutambo bhodhi kuti aro okumusoro mucheto.

Pakupedzisira akarongwa nokutamba nzvimbo iri akaisa mucherechedzo diki runoparadzanisa navo hafu. All wakavhomorwa pamusoro kanyika vari chikamu. Kana bhora akabata mutsetse, yava kuverengwa. Zvakaratidza kuti kuchivanze micheto pemitsara ndiwo matare muganhu wayo.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Zvinozivikanwa kuti muna 1873 nenhungamiro nokutamba patsangadzi tenesi Major Wingfield patented. Mumazuva iwayo, dare akasika muchimiro maawa: zvikanyorwa kujekesa iri nechepakati afoot kukwirira kwakanga 5 tsoka kubva kurutivi nechigadziko pajira riya vakadzokera shure pamwe mativi aro.

Court (tenesi) akachinja chimiro chayo muna 1877: akava rectangular. kukwirira kwayo uye daro kubva afoot zvokudya mutsetse kuti afoot vakanga zvachose kubvumirwa muna 1882.

nhau

Zvinozivikanwa kuti pane zvakasiyana-siyana coatings kuti Matare: pasi, uswa, kapeti, parquet, kongiri, (yakagadzirwa dare) zvakaoma, huni, Asphalt, rabha. The bemhapemha chiito bouncing bhora, saka mutemo vachiridza pamusoro tenesi mavanze coatings akasiyana kunogona kusiyana zvikuru.

Nhasi pakati nyanzvi tenesi vatambi pane vakawanda vatambi, kuratidza kwavo mutambo vomuzana kirasi chete nokuti mifananidzo chaiyo flooring. Muchiitiko chino, vane mugutsikane mberi chaizvo duku vamwe.

matare girini

Mishonga dare (tenesi) Raishandiswa tenesi nezvechitarisiko chake. Zita patsangadzi tenesi rinobva Chirungu shoko tsangadzi, iro anoshandura se "tsangadzi, tsangadzi." Nzvimbo iyi mhando vanoonekwa vari kuti zvavo kuita dzingasiyana zvichienderana ezvinhu uswa. Of kwemarudzi ose pavazhe, pamusoro pavo bhora yakaderera uye nokukurumidza kujaira kana baba namai pachiso.

Kazhinji panguva makwikwi ari kuminda uswa anoonekwa kuva zvinobatsira zvakasimba romugove uye yemhuka mweya kushumira uye volley (innings, pashure izvo mutambi pakarepo anotora kuti afoot).

Wimbledon Kazhinji musi pauswa matare. Akasimba vatambi pamusoro nzvimbo iyi mhando kazhinji seva tenesi vatambi kubva UK uye Australia.

ivhu dare

Kuti sika flooring ivhu Matare vaishandisa musanganiswa jecha, nevhu, ibwe akapwanyika kana chidhinha, kazhinji Kuwedzera crumb rabha kana mupurasitiki. Tsvina nhandare anogara rima manyoro kana yakatsvukuruka mashava ruvara.

Matare kwakadaro vagara zvakurukurwa Wekumusoro chinovatadzisa, mukuru rebound bhora. Chokwadi, nokufamba mutambo uye nokuda kwavo anononoka kwazvo, pamwe refu Misangano mikuru. Pasi pauriri tenesi tsika yemasiraidhi sezvo imi kufamba kuburikidza nayo, uye panguva aaiitawo.

On Pavazhe yakadaro nguva dzose kuronga French Open ushasha. Kazhinji vatambi kubudirira zvikuru muminda date vari vatambi kubva South America, France uye Spain.

Platform rwakagadzirira

Ndezvipi mavanze rakaoma flooring? Vane zvakasimba chaizvo, asi playfulness ari bhora rebound pamusoro pavo asingasviki pauswa pitches. Kuvaka tenesi matare ichi mhando akasiyana chidimbu specificity: nheyo dzinogona kuitwa Asphalt kana kongiri, izvo kufukidzwa pamusoro paiva chakaita zvokugadzirwa ruvara, achipa mamwe ehupfumi ari rebound bhora vari.

Rebounding inogona dzakachinjwa kureba uye nokukurumidza marudzi akasiyana dzakaoma coatings. Zvimwe mhando coatings vawana mazita avo: Rebound Ace, Plexipave, TeraFlex, DecoTurf, AC Play (Russian).

At nzvimbo idzi vakabata US Open ushasha (DecoTurf flooring) uye rakavhurika ushasha pamusoro Australia (Plexicushion flooring). Sezvineiwo, zviitiko zviviri yokutanga akabatirira matare uswa.

Kazhinji, coatings aya anotaurwa se "zvakaoma". zvinhu izvi zviri aqueous acrylic nziyo. Decking anogona kuva 3, 4, uye kunyange 12 akaturikidzana kuita mabasa akasiyana-siyana: ruvara kupedza akaturikidzana, kunangiswa uye mitigating pakadarowo.

Sites vane carpeted flooring

Mavanze carpeted flooring - rudzi nheyo yakasimba, akazadza chakaita zvokugadzirwa makapeti. Pano bhora rebound ehupfumi akasiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro, ukobvu uye zvinhu iro kapeti.

Sezvo nzvimbo idzi pemvura iri manyoro kupfuura mavanze rakaoma flooring, uye nokufamba mutambo kwavari akaderera zvishoma. Kwakadaro vachiridza minda dzaiwanzovakwa mukati zvivako, asi panewo chakaita zvokugadzirwa uswa matare, izvo zvinogona kuiswa mumba uye panze.

On mavanze carpeted tenesi vatambi kukwikwidzana Somuenzaniso, nokuti KUBOK.

Mamwe decking

Kune dzimwe mhando tenesi Matare hukawanika akadai huni, Asphalt kana rabha coatings. Zvinosuruvarisa kuti makwikwi havana kunze panguva pamutemo chechetere.

kuvaka

Kuvaka tenesi matare, makambani akawanda dzika turnkey. Anopa yakazara-siyana mabasa, kuteerera zvose zvido nemhosva, kutanga kugadzira chirongwa, kuisa zvakafanira zvokushandisa, vakatasva okuvimba.

yemakambani aya kupa anoyevedza muunganidzwa dzakananga yokufukidza kuti nhandare: chakaita zvokugadzirwa uswa ane zvakasiyana murwi urefu, arambe achirema uye coloring. Ndokusaka kunyange yakawandirwa mutengi achakwanisa kusarudza flooring rinonangana zvose zvinodiwa.

Mushure mutengi anosarudza kuti unhani, kambani anotanga kugadzirira nechepasi kugomo ari abudise hurongwa, kumhanya utilities, akarara pasi zvemitambo midziyo yose anodiwa mashoko. Kuvaka tenesi dare haana kuoma, chinhu chikuru kuzozadzisa zvinotevera zvinodiwa:

• The substrate anofanira sandara zvakakwana uye takagadzirira.
• Pakati bemhapemha nechigadziko Zvakanakisa zvinopa yakavimbika adhesion.
• Nyanzvi kunge mukanyatsochengeta kumira kuvaka vakanga vaine kwavakarerekera.
• Flooring kunofanira kuchakasimba uye havana makatsemuka.

Nhasi zviri nyore kuwana kambani achasika chiduku dare iri kuseri kweimba imwe chokugara musha kana vozvedot nyanzvi tenesi dare indoor.

Typical tsika Matare

Zvinozivikanwa kuti nzvimbo dare tenesi, zvose zvayo geometrical kukura vari nokudzorwa dzakawanda nemitemo. Chokwadi, yakaoma zvinodiwa kazhinji anoenderana kumatare basa, asi kuti munhu minda tenesi, zviri chinodiwa kuomerera runodiwa nemitemo.

Zvikurukuru, mureza parameters matare ndiwo:

• pakati dzokunze micheto ari lateral mitsetse: 10,92 M;
• pakati dzokunze micheto huru mitsetse: 23,75 M;
• runnings parutivi upamhi: 3.6 M (amateurish matare kuti parameter ichi kunogona kuderedzwa 3 m);
• udzamu chikwereti kusikirwa tenesi dzaro: 0,9 M;
• Rear mutsetse runnings kureba: 6.4 M (nokuti Matare mudzidzi parameter ichi inogona kuderedzwa kuti mamita mashanu);
• rwendo makomba yaiva pakati dzaro tenesi, akaitira midzi maoko ndiyo 12.8 M;
• kumativi Clearance pasi huru bhandi chikepe ane zvinotevera parameters: dhayamita - 0.45 neMM, udzamu - 20.5 cm.

Dimensions materu uye evenness

Mumaguta akawanda muRussia dzinovakwa Tennis matare! Center, tenesi matare, yakawanda vatambi pavaienda kudzidzisa - tiri zviratidzo wechokwadi mitambo guru! Asi ticharamba kuongorora nzira Tennis matare. evenness uye materu parameters vari Zvinokoshawo. Saka, pose inofanira kuva yakatenuka kwete asingasviki 0,6% kwete kupfuura 1,2%. zviratidzi izvi zvinopa munhu kutsvetera Mighty abudise uye inofanira kusimbiswa pana panze matare ose. Panzira, kuti tolerances pamusoro flatness ndiyo 3 mm chete mita urefu matatu. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ichiripo akaenzana - 4 mm ne 4 mita: tsika dzakadaro vanoonekwa kuva akakwana. On the mudzidzi tenesi dare, chakarurama iri kushanda unachievable.

Nhasi, tenesi matare akafukidzwa mukuvaka uye akazaruka dzezvimwe. Cover uye zabegovyh zvikamu uye platforms vanofanira kuva kwakadaro. gadziriro pamusoro nguva dzose kuvimba mhando flooring. Zvinozivikanwa kuti tsvina uye uswa matare inoda abudise mudziyo.

Noupamhi dare tenesi, uye navamwe parameters kwayo kunofanira kuenderana dzakawanda nemitemo. Uye kana zvakakodzera kuti tiite dzidziso yacho nzvimbo kuti mufundisi? Kana unogona kusarudza yakatsaurwa inofanira nezvatinovavarira zasi-rwokumusoro (iri refu divi). Kwakadaro Akariyanika kunovimbisa kupfuura zvakanaka pfungwa vatambi vari mutambo uri pachena kuine zuva.