"Sovigripp" (the mushonga): mirayiridzo kushandiswa, contraindications, wongororo

Influenza anogona kuva zvakaoma. Nokuti ayo Mabatirwo antiviral vamiririri zvinoshandiswa, asi kakawanda kacho hazvingadziviswi kupinda chirwere yechipiri uye kukura yematambudziko akadai yomumuzongoza, otitis nhau, mabayo. Muna 2013, zvipfuwo mishonga kambani zvakabudisa mushonga "Sovigripp", inova mishonga akakodzera chinotsiva yokumwe. Rinoshandiswa nevakawanda sezvo vakasununguka majekiseni anodzivirira Russian kwevanhu. The mushonga ine fuma, iyo pose Kamudzira kuti yokuSpain nemavhairasi ose utachiona siyana. Gore roga roga, mushonga "Sovigripp" kuchinja sezvamunoita zvichienderana mhando furuwenza yamunofanira kuganhura for mumwaka unotevera. Zvikurukuru, hosha kukura somugumisiro ingestion ose nemavhairasi A uye B. Asi nayo utachiona kunoramba kusachinja, saka pane kudiwa kuramba kushandura mushonga nziyo, nokuti anosarudza kugona kwaro.

Zvinoumba, Kuronga

Zvichienderana fomu umo mushonga rinobudiswa, zvingasanganisira chimwe chezvinonhuwira thiomersal pamwe ethyl mekuri, iyo anoita somunhu zvisaora. Ndiro chete nzira inoshandiswa kakawanda nokuda zvisaora kunze fungal uye kwemabhakitiriya pakusvibiswa. Kana mushonga unoshandiswa ndiro, imwe neimwe ine chete dose kuti mushonga, zvisaora mu murwiyo vasipo.

The mushonga "Sovigripp" sezvamunoita anomirirwa zvinotevera:

• hemagglutinin kuti yokuSpain A nemavhairasi ose subtypes B uye A, izvo H3N2 uye H1N1;
• phosphate-buffered sesaline;
• chichengetedzeso;
• sovidon.

Phosphate sesaline akasikwa kubva potassium dihydrogen phosphate, yavaibvisa rehydrogen phosphate uye chloride, injectable mvura. The mushonga mhinduro chakawedzerwa pamwe chichengetedzeso thiomersal.

pharmacological ehupfumi

Musiyano mukuru kubva kusonanidzwa analogues - kuvapo ari sovidona polioksidonija pachinzvimbo, rinoshandiswa sechinhu adjuvant, uye chiri kuwedzerwa, amplifying masoja mhinduro. Pamusana fuma iyi vari kubudirira zvinotevera Migumisiro:

• kudzivirira muchitokisi membranes;
• antioxidant matanho;
• paumbwe kutapata kuti mudzivisi migumisiro bembo nemavhairasi;
• neutralization kuti muchetura.

"Sovigripp" mirayiridzo kushandiswa zvinogona kushandiswa kuumba yakakwirira chaizvo kutapata pamusoro pamwaka yokuSpain utachiona. The turusi rakagadzirirwa intramuscular yaitonga.

umboo

Majekiseni anodzivirira aine mushonga inoratidzwa vanhu vezera 18 uye vakura. Implementation Its kunodikanwa kuti kudzivirira yokuSpain. Kupfuura vamwe vanoda imwe batanidza kwakadaro:

• vanhu vanenge zvasvika makore 60 okuberekwa;
• vadzidzi;
• uto;
• vanhu vanoshanda vari mapurisa, ari kutengeserana, iyo nezvifambiso zvekutepfenyura, dzine Eenhede, Nokuraramisa, dzidzo uye utariri;
• pasocial vashandi;
• Vashandi utano;
• Vanhu vane zvirwere kushaikwa;
• vanhu vane chirwere chimiro chirwere (somatic zvirwere, kupererwa neropa, sema zvirwere, hosha iyo kunokanganisa itsvo, mwoyo, huta uye kufema ezvinhu, chirwere cheshuga), kana kazhinji pachena kuti pave chakasimba kufema chirwere.

Kana iwe kushandisa "Sovigripp" (mushonga) mirayiridzo anokurudzira kuti kuteerera zvose zvinhu zvinodhaka ichi. Pane mimwe mitemo kuvakadzi vane mimba. Panguva iyi, kubaya chete vanobvumirwa muna 2-3 trimesters, uye chete zviitiko apo zvakanakira kupfuura kukuvara. Nemigumisiro pamusoro azvarwa asipo. Women mwana, haana kuiswawo pakati boka pangozi, asi dzihwa zvirango kunogona zvakakomba, unofanira saka kuwana majekiseni kana pane mukana wakadaro.

kubaya

Avo vanoda nhomba, zvinokosha kuziva kuti "Sovigripp" (the mushonga). Guide inoratidza kuti majekiseni anodzivirira rinoitwa mukutanga kwematsutso. Saka kuwana muviri kugadzirira pamwaka matenda. Masoja Mhinduro haasi kwevhiki dzinopfuura maviri pashure kwokubatsira pomutumwa. "Sovigripp" kunovimbisa Kuwanikwa Anti-yokuSpain mumiririri kwenguva nomwe mipfumbamwe. Kunyange kana iwe kare tinoziva nyaya yokuSpain kukura, pachine pfungwa ndinamatidzwe. Influenza mumiririri haapi Mhedziso kudzivirira chirwere, asi yekudyidzana kunoderedza ngozi kuti furuu (by 75-90%).

Vaccination rinoitwa gore negore nokuda kutungamirira rimwe dose pamusoro 0.5 ml mhinduro. Nokuti kwokubatsira ari mushonga rinoshandisirwa intramuscularly nzira. Yokudzivirira zviri pamafudzi (repamusoro wechitatu). Asati majekiseni anodzivirira inokurudzirwa kudzivisa nevanhu vane chakasimba kufema Rwako. Unofanirawo kupfeka zvinodziya, kuitira kuti supercooled. The chete mitemo inofanira kuchengetwa pashure kwokubatsira pomutumwa "Sovigripp". Reviews vanachiremba vanoti kuti kubaya angava kunyorova, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kwemaminitsi matatu pashure kubaya kuramba pakiriniki. Pakadaro, kana pakava nezvinonetsa, rubatsiro nokukurumidza ichapa rubatsiro zvakakodzera.

Contraindications

Asati kubaya rinoreva "Sovigripp" contraindications kuti unofanira kuziva kusanganisira zviitiko zvakadaro:

• kuti ndingangokuvara neutachiona anokonzerwa huku mapuroteni kana zvimwe zvinoumba ari mushonga;
• panguva exacerbation echirwere siyana zvirwere;
• Kugadzirwa zvirwere apo tembiricha inokwira;
• panowanikwa yematambudziko chakakomba yokuSpain majekiseni kare mabasa, akadai yakanyanya kuzvimba panguva jekiseni napo, kuondomoka, kurasikirwa pfungwa, convulsive inoti, muviri tembiricha kushanduka, nezvibereko zvayo kusvika 40 ° uye zvakawanda C.

nemishonga

Information pamusoro panowanikwa zvakakomba yematambudziko mushure kubaya ne "Sovigripp 'wongororo vanachiremba dzisina t. To. Asi pakanga pasina nyaya dzakadaro. Zvisinei, kuti ndingangokuvara pamusana majekiseni anodzivirira yakadaro iripo. The mushonga ari zvikuru ndokunatsawo, saka kakawanda zvakanaka akashivirira pachitunha. Dzimwe nguva unogona kuva imwe nemishonga, kazhinji kuzviratidza systemic nemakanzuru siyana, asi ivo Zvibvisike nekukurumidza (mukati memazuva 1-2). Very Kashoma neutachiona. Ongororo dzakaratidza kuti muna 0.9-1% nyaya nevanhu reddened ari jekiseni nzvimbo, dzimwe nguva duku achirwara nzvimbo iyi, fivha kuderedzwa sosaiti aivapowo, asi akaipa zviratidzo nokukurumidza anyangarika. Nenjodzi zvinosanganisira pakuonekwa mushonga:

• runny mhino, kwazvo huro;
• kurwadziwa nemusoro;
• angioedema, urticaria, mapundu, anaphylaxis (hypersensitivity anogona kuva pa).

Zvokungwarira

"Sovigripp" mirayiridzo Chinyorwa rinorambidza chinotarisirwa nomutsinga. Just asati Vaccination munhu aifanira kuongororwa nachiremba, nguva dzose vanoda lämpömittari. With avhareji muviri tembiricha anopfuura 37 ° C ari mushonga chinotarisirwa. Munzvimbo umo majekiseni anodzivirira zvaitwa, anofanira zvinoreva aiendeswa Anti-kuvhunduka mishonga. Kunyange pashure pakatanga "Sovigrippa" kushoma mazuva matatu anogona kunwa doro, t. To. Ane inokanganisa nedanho kugadzirwa masoja antibodies, nokudaro achidzikisa muviri kuzvidzivirira. By doro somugumisiro kusonanidzwa anogona kuva chando.

Panovhurwa ampoules, ane "Sovigripp" (mushonga), mashoko anoratidza kudikanwa mukanyatsochengeta kuchengeta mitemo asepsis uye antisepsis. Chete nzira inoshanda kwokubatsira mumushonga. The akazarura ampoule kukodzera kuti zvishandiswezve.

Asati kushandiswa, kuti mushonga zvakakosha kuteerera kusavapo kuchinja panyama ayo ehupfumi, pasherefu upenyu, Kunyora uye kavha kuvimbika, ampoules. Haukwanisi kushandisa chombo kuti zvakarurama zvifambiswe kana kuchengetwa.

Kudyidzana nevamwe zvinodhaka

Vaccination zvakakodzera-neHIV vanhu, dzinogona kubatanidzwa nemamwe yokudzivirira (chete kunze ari kusonanidzwa, migumisiro iyo kunangana kukura tetenasi), asi muchiitiko chino kwayo sumo yaifanira munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Zviri nani kushandisa mushonga, riri inochengetwa makiriniki, t. To. Mukana kwakakodzera okuchengetera mu nemasangano dzakadaro yepamusoro.

Kugovana nevamwe "Sovigripp" rinoreva zvinhu (mushonga) richitungamirira rinokurudzira, kufungisisa contraindications kune mumwe nomumwe mushonga, izvo aronga kushandiswa. mishonga All anofanira kusumwa kwete chete munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzomuviri, asi syringes zvakasiyana.

Mari zvinodhaka analogues

On "Sovigripp" mutengo vanenge 1700 rubles. (Single dose). Analogs zvinogona kutengwa nezvimwe yokudzivirira Russian, akadai "Ultriks" "AGH-mushonga." To boka iri ndezvaJehovha yokudzivirira "Mikroflyu", "Grifor" uye "Grippovak". The analogue anogona kuiswa zvinodhaka French kugadzirwa "VAXIGRIP" kana Swiss - «Inflexal V». "Fluarix" kana "Agrippal" zvinogona kusarudzwa kubva German mushonga. nyika iyi pave mumwe nzira - "Begrivak". MuNetherlands, akaita mushonga "influvac". Nokuti yokuSpain kubaya anogona sarudza "Sovigripp" kana "Grippol" mushonga, riri anobudirira mumiririri mudzimba kugadzirwa.

Reviews

Munhu wose afunga woga kana kwete kuti nhomba pamusoro yokuSpain, vanhu vakawanda vari pamusoro payo. Kunyange zvazvo mirayiridzo yacho "Sovigripp" uye akataura kuti harisati kwakatungamirira zvakakomba matambudziko, asi pashure pakatanga vamwe vanhu unonetsekerei. Mune dzimwe nhoroondo pane ruzivo kuti pashure kubaya, panyaya chikosoro. Zvisinei, zvakakwana nyaya dzinovaka kubva kuvanhu vari zvakanaka akashivirira kubaya uye yaivhuvhuta kuchinja mune ramangwana mukasazviziva. Sezvo wongororo pamusoro mushonga "Sovigripp", mutengo akanga kutengwa zvakawanda.