Progesterone analysis inogona kubatsira kuziva chikonzero chekusabereka uye kupererwa kwemimba

Nhasi, vakadzi vakawanda chaizvo vanotarisana nechinetso chekushaya vana uye kupesana kwepachiviriro chekuzvidzivirira kunoda. Chimwe chezvikonzero zvezviitiko izvi zvisingafadzi zvinogona kunge zvisina kufanana kwehomoni. Muchiitiko ichi, kunyanya pane urongwa hwekuongorora, pane kuongororwa kweprogesterone.

Iyi hormone inotarisira kugadzirira muviri wekuita pamuviri uye kuchengetedzwa kwayo. Progesterone inogadzirwa nehutano muviri, hunoumbwa mumashizha mavo mushure mekuvhara. Inoshanda pamucheto we thermoregulation uye inosimudza kupisa.

Icho chiri pane izvi, pamwe chete nekwanisi ye estrogen kuideredza, nzira yekuyera yakadzika yemasero yakatevedzana. Iyo ichiri kushandiswa kushingaira kugadzirisa ovulation, kuongororwa kwehutachiona zvinetso uye kuvhiringidza muhutano hwekubereka.

Chinangwa chikuru cheprogesterone ndechokugadzirira endometrium yekuiswa kwemukati. Kana zvisingakwani, zvino kutanga kwekudzivirira kunova kwakaoma.

Kuti uone izvi, unofanirwa kuongorora ropa reprogesterone. Mazuva ano zvinogoneka mune chero mabhiritori emazuva ano. Nguva yenguva yekudzidza inowanzove mazuva mashoma.

Kuongororwa kweprogesterone kunopiwa mangwanani mangwanani musina chinhu. Zvinokurudzirwa kuzviita pazuva rechipiri rechipiri, kunze kwekunge chiremba achitsanangura imwe nguva. Kana uchiyera kutonhora, kuongorora kunofanira kutorwa mazuva matanhatu mushure mekuwedzera kwayo.

Kana mimba isingaitike, kana mushure memavhiki maviri ekushanda, muviri wejena unodzokorora. Muchiitiko ichi, huwandu hweprogesterone hunowa uye kuenda kumwedzi hunoitika.

Kana kubata pamuviri kuchiitika, tsvina inotanga kushanda nenzira yakasimbiswa. Inoburitsa kunyange progesterone yakawanda, iyo inodzivirira zvipembenene zveutterin, inokurudzira kukura kwayo, inoderedza hutachiona, uye inodzivisa kurambwa kwembryo.

Kana isina kukwana zvakakwana, kupererwa kwepamuviri kunogona kuitika. Nokudaro, kuongororwa kweprogesterone pakuberekwa kunorayirwa kune vakadzi vakambove vane kana kuti vane zviratidzo zvaro, somuenzaniso, kutsika kwemawere emvura, kutarisa, kurwadziwa kwepamuviri.

Kana paine kushayikwa kwacho, ipapo gestagens dzekugadzirira dzinosarudzwa, somuenzaniso, Utrozhestan uye Dufaston. Dzinotorwa kusvika masvondo makumi maviri, zvino madhiragi anoregererwa, zvishoma nezvishoma kuderedza chiremba. Munguva iyi, placenta yakaumbwa zvakakwana, iyo inogadzira mahomoni, uye muviri wechizha unodzokorora.

Kuongororwa kweprogesterone kune zvinotevera:

• Follicular phase: 0.34-2.24;

• Ovulation: 0.49-9.42;

• Luteal phase: 7-56.64;

• 1 trimester: 8.91-468.41;

• 2nd trimester: 71.51-303.11;

• 3 trimester: 88.71-771.51;

• Kusvikirwa kwemasikati: kusvika ku 0.65.

Kazhinji pane chimiro chechikonzero icho laboratori inopa maitiro ayo, izvo zvingasiyana zvishoma. Kutungidzirwa kweprogesterone muchikamu chekateal pa follicular level kunoratidza kuti pakanga pasina kuve.

Kuderera kwehomoni kunogona kuitika munyaya dzinotevera:

• Gara mukukudzirwa kwe fetus;

• Ameniorrhea (kusavapo kwekuenda kumwedzi);

• Dambudziko rekuparara kwepamusoro nekuda kwekushanda kushanda kwepentecenta kana yemaviri muviri;

• Anovulation (kusabatwa kweivulation) ;

• Kubata overstretch;

• Zvirwere zvemuviri wechipfu uye kubuda ropa uye ivo.

Kana progesterone yakakwirira, zvino zvinotevera zvinogona kuitika:

• Kuora kweiyo;

• Ovarian cyst;

• Pathology mukuvandudzwa kweparcenta;

• Zvirwere zvinokonzera (amenorrhea);

• Uterine kubuda ropa;

• Kuberekwa;

• Chorioepithelioma of the ovary;

• Bladder skidding;

• Tumha ye testicles, adrenals uye maevari;

• Kusina kukanganisa kuumbwa kwehomoni mumadonal adrenal.

Mukuwedzera, tinofanira kufunga kuti huwandu hwehomoni hune huwandu nemishonga.

Chikamu chekateti chinopedza anenge masvondo maviri, chinotanga mushure mekuvhara, uye chinopera musati mwedzi. Ikozvino, kana iwe ukapedza kuongororwa musi we 23 wekutenderera, zvino izvi ndizvo chete. Iro follicular phase inotanga nemwedzi uye inoguma musati mavhevulation, nguva yayo yakawanda uye inotara urefu hwehupenyu hwose.

Saka, kuongororwa kweprogesterone kunopiwa nokuda kwekuona kwehutachiona hwemhomoni. Kushaikwa kwaro kunogona kukonzera kusununguka nekuparara. Nhamba yeprogesterone inowirirana muhupenyu hwose, mu follicular phase iyo yakadzika, uye mu luteal iyo inowedzera kanopfuura 10 nguva, iyo chiratidzo chekuvhara. Mune mitatu yakasiyana-siyana yekuzvitakura, kukohwa kwayo kwakasiyanawo.