Overview mhosva dzezvakatipoteredza pamusoro

Environmental mhosva - mufananidzo muripo kuti hurumende iri inokanganisa ari sangano zvakatipoteredza. Izvi rworudzi muripo akagadzirirwa kudzikamisa mamiriro akaoma mari rokuchenesa miviri mvura uye mhepo kubva kuerera Zvinosvibisa uye choutsi, kuvaka zvivako zvakatipoteredza, uye zvichingodaro. D.

Maererano Federal Mutemo № 7-FL "On Environmental Protection" (Article 16) iri zvakafanira kuti kubhadhara inokanganisa zvakatipoteredza (HBOC).

nokuti HBOC muripo iri yaitarirwa zvose zviwanikwa zviri munharaunda Russian Federation (masangano, mabhizimisi, masangano, pamutemo masangano uye vanhu (zvose Russian uye vatorwa), mumwe Entrepreneurs, mumwe Entrepreneurs) dzinoita chero basa chokuita zvisikwa. Nemamwe mashoko, muripo wacho yaitarirwa zvose zviri pamutemo masangano uye munhu Entrepreneurs. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kana sangano iri kiosk, chitoro, duku basa centre kana rimwe sangano diki, ipapo kunambwa yazvinofanira kwete. Chokwadi ichi hachisi chokwadi, sangano iri asingachaiti mhosva zvemhoteredzo chete kana anoshanda mundima was, uye tsvina vanobatanidzwa mune lessor dzakabudirira uye rakatangwa chirongwa "mitemo tsvina kumarudzi kwetsvina nemiganhu." Muzviitiko izvi, muridzi anoita dzezvakatipoteredza kubhadhara.

Environmental mhosva vanobviswa kuti zvinotevera HBOC yacho akabuda Zvinosvibisa siyana mumhepo, zvinoyerera mu pemvura uye pasi Zvinosvibisa, kwetsvina.

Kukosha zvezvakatipoteredza kubhadhara akaenzana uwandu yakasviba mhosva. saizi yayo haafaniri kusapfuudza bvumidzwa mitemo hunhu User Zvinosvibisa. Zvinofanira kuva mukati hwakagadzwa mitemo. Zvinokoshawo kuti wokuwedzera vabhadharise kunyanya kusvibiswa.

Kana mamiriro ezvinhu rinamakwapa mune chiitiko petsaona zvakaitika kuburikidza mhosva ane hunhu, rakundwa kubva muripo sezvo HBOC kuti kunyanyisa kusvibiswa.

Muripo HBOC zvinofanira kuitwa pamusoro Quarterly hwaro. Kana muripo yakaitwa mukupera kubhadhara, kambani akatyisidzirwa Zvirango. Mari kubhadharwa vagara vandifungira pakuverenga huwandu vachibhadhara vakaitwa mupanda 1 kusvika Order № RTN № 204.

Kwakakura kubhadharwa nokuda kwezvakatipoteredza chaizvoizvo akaisa bhuku matunhu neminisiparati rakasimba tsvina landfill, chaiko ejection kuti zvinokuvadza mumhepo uye chaiko yokuraswa kwemarara zvinokuvadza mumvura.

Zvakafanana kubhadhara zvemhoteredzo pamusoro chokuendesa mashoko kune remunharaunda Office of Federal Service nokuda Rinotungamirira of Natural Resources (Rosprirodnadzor) vanopupurirwa ne zvikamu vakuru emakambani uye chisimbiso.

Kana pakuverenga zvakatipoteredza mubhadharo zvakafanira kufunga chaiwo zvinhu:

1. mamiriro kwezvakatipoteredza ;
2. mitengo nokuti gore uno;
3. coefficient wokunzwa choutsi / kwetsvina / choutsi.

Mumwe Environmental muripo HBOC anoenda hurumende bhajeti. kubhadhara izvi Anopera chete kuchengeta zvakatipoteredza.

Code pakati Administrative Zviduku yeRussian Federation (chitsauko 8), anogovera kuti kuita kuti kunzvenga kubva abhadhare HBOC. Maererano Article 8,41 of Administrative Code ( "Kwete kuita nguva kubhadhara inokanganisa zvakatipoteredza"), kutyora ichi dzinosanganisira nokuiswa administrative mutongo pamusoro machinda (kubvira 3 kusvika 6 zviuru) kuti pamutemo masangano (50 kusvika 100 zviuru rubles).

Kana rokuongorora akawana uchapupu kutyorwa (yokushaya zvebhizimisi magwaro hunodiwa kwezvakatipoteredza kubhadhara), kambani inotarisana yakaisvonaka, uye akarayira kuti kukarukureta uye mubhadharo kuti HBOC ari yeUnited bhajeti kuti nguva mudzimu bhizimisi.

The inokanganisa zvakatipoteredza - a zvaraireva parameter apo pakuverenga kukura kupomerwa dzezvakatipoteredza pamusoro. Mhando yakadai migumisiro zvinosanganisira akabuda tsvina mumhepo, akabuda tsvina mukati siyana reservoirs, ivhu utsanana. Vasiri muripo kupomerwa zvemhoteredzo kuti vakaisa Zvirango pamusoro chikamu ehurumende masangano maererano nomutemo zvinoshanda. Naizvozvo, pedyo pedyo masangano maindasitiri mamaneja vanofanira kuongorora dzezvakatipoteredza kubhadhara.

Panguva iyoyo, pane makambani akawanda mubasa kukarukureta kupomerwa dzezvakatipoteredza pamusoro. Kuwedzera kune masangano aya, pane vamwe munyaya pokumuka mapurogiramu kuita Masvomhu izvi. C anogona vakazvimiririra ngaaverenge uwandu kupomerwa nezvakatipoteredza uye gadzirira mushumo pakukurukura kune vehurumende pachavo vachishandisa mapurogiramu aya.