Mudziyo nokuti kuyera mhepo velocity. Meteorological zviridzwa

Mudziyo nokuti kuyera kumhanya mhepo uye nhungamiro tsanangudzo yacho inozivikanwa se nokurova Observatories kana anemometer. Shandisa zano rakadaro, kana zvakafanira kuzvidzora parameters mhepo kufamba.

musimboti oparesheni

Pasinei kusiyana anemometers, izvo zvakasiyana zvayakaita, vakawanda vavo Zvinoshanda papfungwa kuziva hunhu Zvakaitwa mhepo nokuyerera akatarira zvinofamba kutenderera zvinhu.

Mano vari muchikwata ichi vanokwanisa kuona kufadza ano mhepo kumhanya pamwe mweya nokuyerera mune imwe negwara. Vamwe mhando zviratidzi kupa vhoriyamu aibuda zvazvingava, aibuda tembiricha, mwando. Saka, kushanda mudziyo kuti kuyera mhepo kumhanya ari dzikwanise inotakurika ekunze chiteshi.

mhando

Ziva dzakananga mhando dzakawanda mano vaigona kuverenga mhepo nokukurumidza. Pari zvinotevera mhando rwendo mano:

• rotational;
• Eddy;
• chafariz;
• torque;
• Manyiminya;
• Ultrasound.

Ngatitorei vanyatsoona neimwe mhando mudziyo, ona kukwanisa kwavo, uchishandisa nzira.

rotational anemometer

The Meteorological Chishandiso akwaniswe nemakapu kana mashizha, izvo kuita vachifunga maatomu akafanana. Recent removably yakasimbiswa kuti wehunyambiri mugodhi uye dzine chokuita kuti mita. Kufambira mhepo kuyerera kunokonzera vanekuva kuti tenderera pamusoro akabatana kwakadaro. Sezvo sangano kuyera mashandiro anoona uwandu nokumukirana kwenguva akafanorongerwa nguva penguva. Outputs chinooneka mashoko mhepo kumhanya chikuva, kana digitaalinen kuratidzwa.

Zvakagadzirwa iyi mhando tega kare. Zvisinei, pasinei kwaita yakagozha zviridzwa, rotational anemometers vachiri kuramba zvinobudirira ishande meteorologists rose.

vortex anemometers

In dzakadaro mano nokuyerwa nokukurumidza uye mhepo mirayiridzo kunoitika maererano kuitwa mhepo Hova kuva chiedza chipande vhiri dzinongoda mune wehunyambiri ndege. Sezvaiitwa yapfuura zvazvingava, impeller majana uchiita nehurongwa pamusoro rachulis transmits mashoko kuti yemabhuku mashandiro.

Pari vakawanda ruoko vortex anemometers. Zvapedzisira dzinoshandiswa kuyera mhepo aibuda for kufefetedza gadziriro uye mapaipi vari kuiswa mune ducts maindasitiri uye dzinogarwa zvirongwa.

chafariz anemometers

Kunyanya mu kudiwa chafariz namano. Kakawanda, kudikanwa fomu yavo nokuyerwa zviratidzo zviri kunonoka mhepo Rwako.

Thermal anoitwa rikurumidze Switch nemhepo panheyo kuyera tembiricha iri filament kana chaiwo mahwendefa, inova mhepo nevezera. With siyana kuyerera prices iri dzinounzwa imwe yakawanda nesimba kuti unobvumira kuchengetedza imwe tembiricha kupisa maatomu akafanana. Nenzira iyi nyore, uye mhepo nokukurumidza akatsunga.

Torque anemometers

Mudziyo nokuti kuyera mhepo velocity kunogona kushanda nokuda kuona mhepo aibuda kufurirwa zviratidzi chisimbiso pakati rimwe divi T serin'i chubhu. The Data vakawana pahwaro kuenzanisa yebongozozo mhepo kufurirwa mukati uye kunze muchitokisi.

Torque mudziyo nokuti kuyera mhepo nokukurumidza rinoshandiswa kwete chete meteorology. Kwakagadzwa mano yakadaro uye kufefetedza hurongwa, ducts, sezvamakaropafadzwa pakuverenga munhu volumetric kuyerera mwero uye chokubuda velocity.

ultrasonic anemometers

Nheyo kushanda mano muchikwata ichi inobva Pakusarudza kumhanya inzwi panguva mugamuchiri sechinhu Zvaiitwa mhepo vakawanda chokubuda prices. Heano Wokumusorosoro-zvakarurama, vepamusorosoro namano kuti nemiwo kukubvumira kugadzirisa kutungamirirwa mhepo kuyerera.

Govera-dimensional matatu uye vaviri-dimensional ultrasonic namano. First akwanise kurimwa inofananidza mirayiridzo zvokufamba runoyerera zvitatu zvinoriumba. Uyewo ndeiya yakaita Meteorological Chishandiso anogona kuyera mhepo nokukurumidza uye mirayiridzo iri chinjikira ndege. Vamwe Ultrasound hurongwa kubereka pakuverenga tembiricha airflows.

Manyiminya anemometers

Yefizikisi, mainjiniya vanobatanidzwa mapurogiramu nzvimbo, kazhinji vanoguma vava kushandisa Manyiminya Laser mano kuti kuyera kumhanya uye mirayiridzo kufamba mhepo hova. mano kwakadaro anoshanda maererano tsanangudzo chiedza vakapararira kana akaratidza kubva zvinofamba chinhu velocity. Nzira iyi hakudi zvakananga Migumisiro gaseous, emura kana chakasimba zvinhu kuti zvinhu tambo mudziyo.

Makuriro Manyiminya anemometers zvikuru kwazvo, kubva Pakusarudza zvataurwa kufamba zvinhu kupinda masero mapenyu uye capillaries uye kupedza computation nokukurumidza kufamba magasi ari mumhepo.

Nokushanda Laser mudziyo anoita zvakarurama ngaaverenge velocity mhepo runopoterera zvinofamba zvinhu, kunyanya imotokari, ndege, nzvimbo miviri. The zvichiguma Masvomhu kupa mukana vaongorori, mainjiniya uye hurongwa kugadzira zvikuru aerodynamic chimiro pakuvaka michina.

Tips nokuti Kusarudza

Chii chinofanira Ndinotsvaka pakusarudza mudziyo kuti kuyera kumhanya uye kutungamirirwa kufamba mhepo? Inokosha pano ari mazita mabasa nezvakaonekwa inodzidzisa. Zvichienderana kukosha ichi vane nokurondedzerwa ari mudziyo:

• kunonyanyisa tambo dungwerungwe;
• ukoshi kukanganisa;
• tinogona kushanda akasiyana tembiricha mamiriro;
• chengetedzo nokuti aishandisa mudziyo kana chavakaona vanotyaira dzezvakatipoteredza zvinhu;
• kutaipa: mira kana inotakurika mudziyo;
• ukuru kudzivirira mashandiro ose kunayisa ekushandiswa;
• hunhu kweguyo nzira generating simba mashoko;
• mudziyo encombrements;
• Zvingangoitika pakuverenga zviratidzi usiku (kuvapo okuvhenekesa).

Pari, kushanda mumamiriro ezvinhu ose zvikuru pasi tembiricha inogona kushandiswa Meteorological zviridzwa Heaters. For mumigodhi specialized kushandiswa anemometers kuti vanokwanisa kushanda zvakanaka pane mukuru guruva tigutsikane uye rwakapoteredza nzvimbo iri putika ezvinhu. Kwakadaro dzichipfekeka mano vanotambura kuona yakakwirira mwando kuramba operable apo chinokosha tembiricha differentials.

Somugumisiro,

Sezvinogona kuoneka, zvichienderana pachavo zvavanoda, zvinokwanisika kusarudza kupfuura vakakodzera mudziyo kuti kugadzira kune mwero mhepo kuyerera. Zvisinei, pane zvimwe zvinetso. Sezvo anemometers ose kuyera mano, ivo pasi advertising uye advertising kubudikidza akakodzera mamiriro masangano.