Miusskaya Square, Moscow

nzvimbo Miusskaya mukati Central Administrative District guru, muna Tver nharaunda, mhiri Garden Ring. Zvino, nzvimbo yakava chikamu mwoyo peguta, uye akanga asina kunyange akanga pakunogumira. Kuti vasvike kune ataurwa nzvimbo, kutsvaka zvinotevera nzvimbo. Buda Alexander Nevsky uye uende kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero. North-mabvazuva mirayiridzo - musi wokutanga Miusskaya, kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero -on wechipiri Miusskaya Str. Chayanov - iri kumaodzanyemba divi. Uyezve, Fadeev mumugwagwa yakabatana rwamabvazuva mativi, uye kumavirira, unogona kuenda kubudikidza mukoto Miusskaya.

Origin of zita

zita rayo riri nzvimbo Miusskaya yakasiyana Zvinotora pamusoro kwenzvimbo, apo raiva. Zvinonzi rakamiswa muna Mius kana Miyusov. Near nzvimbo iyi ruchiyerera rwizi Mius, umo maiva zita. Kunyange zvazvo iri shanduro imwe chete. Kune vamwe, uye kupfuura repakutanga.

Maererano nemamwe mabhuku, pamuromo Mambo Peter River ndakanga kuvaka pamusoro Azov flotilla chirongwa. Vanotaura vanoti akashandisa nzvimbo Miusskaya sechinhu yokuchengetera zvinhu kuti matanda, iro zvino ngarava dzakavakwa. Zvisinei, mukuru simbiso dzidziso iyi kwete. Kunyange imi hamugoni kuramba mukana wakadaro, akapa inoshamisa maonero mambo.

Zvimwe Ngano

Maererano neimwe shanduro, vatsvakurudzi, nzvimbo rinobva Turkic shoko "Mius", iro rinoshandurudza se "Cape" uye "angled". Uye maererano imwe pfungwa, nharaunda Miusskaya akanzi saka nemhaka muna 1673 zvakanzi akaurayiwa makororo Miuska, mutsigiri Stepan (Stenka) Razin. Tsarist pamutemo dhipuroma nomushumo kuti mhondi yacho rakanga ratorwa uye vakatambudzwa, akaramba ari yamabhuku, asi kuurayiwa haadudzwi pano nhasi.

In uchapupu zvakanyorwa Vanyori kokutanga Aingoziva nharaunda regumi namasere remakore. Zvino raiva zita imwe nzvimbo, apo
vanhu vakararama. Munharaunda chaizvo chete inotaurwa chete XIX remakore. akadana
panguva iyoyo Miusskaya Forest kana Forest Miyuzskoy. Shoko rechipiri chokuita ndechokuti nzvimbo yakanga batana mumiti.

History of nzvimbo

Nokuda kwayo nzvimbo Miusskaya nharaunda, kubvira yechipiri yezana namanomwe remakore, yaishandiswa senzira yokuchengetera kuchengetera matanda. Akanga akapoteredzwa masango paukobvu. Kubva nguva nguva aiita pamisika kuti kutengeswa huni. Asi moto chakatangwa muna 1812, uye zvakachengetwa mune yokuchengetera mumatanda vakapiswa. Uye mashoko muguta Moscow kubva 1739 kusvika munzvimbo iyi zvavo
It hariko. Asi mepu aiva arable minda, akakombwa rimwe
Novoslobodskaya divi mumugwagwa, pane dzimwe - Tverskaya.

Mugore regumi namasere remakore, nzvimbo iyi yakanga ndangofanana dongo kuti vakamhanya kubva mukoto kuna Ishe Collegiate Chamber mugodhi. Iye akasiyanisa nharaunda of Moscow uye navamwe yakapoteredza nyika. Val, urwo rwakatora 35 vent pakureba, rine 16 uchibata guru gedhi throughputs. Zvino boka ravarwi kusvika 50-ies ari XIX remakore kuona zvose kupinza zvigadzirwa muMoscow. Panguva iyoyo, akanga Miusov kumucheto Moscow.

nzvimbo iyi zvinosanganisira zvivako zvinoverengeka, kusanganisira
mvura yaro yakaita rusvingo Butyrskaya mujeri. Uye Miusskaya kumakuva yakavakwa mumakore
hosha denda muna 1771. Butyrskaya mujeri kureva guta nokuda 1787 zvirongwa. Maererano navo, nzvimbo yaiva kuchamhembe Miussky munda. Kusvikira pakuguma XIX remakore nzvimbo sokuti zvakaoma-kurova uye unimproved vomunguva yake akafananidza nzvimbo ino kuti doro, akapoteredzwa dondo. Saka, Somuenzaniso, imwe wenhoroondo kuti Dmitry Ivanovich chaizvo mwoyo kuti akanga kaviri muupenyu hwake kuyambuka yakanatsa nzvimbo apo vose nguva rakanamatira mumadhaka vashandi namabhiza. Akafananidza nzvimbo pamwe doro kubva yaakange kudhonza ngoro wandei kushanda levers. Kununura mashandiro kuoma ndechokuti iyoyo haina aibvira zvachose mugwagwa mitemo.

The Best pamusoro Times Square Miusskaya

Nepo agumbuka Moscow pacharo, nharaunda Miusskaya hwaibatanidzwawo sezvo nemamwe muguta guru. Muna 1890 ndokusvika vaiongorora kutanga kuronga kuvaka munzvimbo mumigwagwa, migwagwa uye dzimba. kwakasarudzwa kuti asike paki pakati mundima. Zvisinei, vaiongorora urongwa yakabuda yakati gare gare pane isina kumbobatwa Miusskaya munda kukava imwe paki uye yaidhonzwa njanji. Yainzi mukukudza zvikuru Miusskaya nharaunda. In Miusskaya S. akazviratidza echoto, stables uye kunyange okudhindira. Kana ari mukuru kwokudiwa vakatanga kushandisa yemagetsi chitima, mupaka yakavakwa kamuri chairo 214 motokari. Motokari zvikepe uye ikozvino anomira Miusskaya Square.

kweSoviet

Panguva iyi, kuchinja ndavhiyiwa Russia zvose. Moscow, Miusskaya nharaunda yayo huru isina nzvimbo, akanga asingasiyi. Nokuuya pamusoro Bolsheviks munzvimbo Miusskaya dzinoverengeka dzinogarwa dzimba dzakavakwa. Hurumende Soviet akashandura nzvimbo rive muzinda tsika uye dzidzo, kuramba zvikoro raivapo uye kuvaka zvikoro zvitsva. Vaiziva mamiriyoni vechikoro Soviet. Vadzidzi vazhinji kubva guru uye dzimwe nzvimbo munyika, angada kudzidza muna rimwe establishments dziri pamusoro Miusskaya Square.

masangano All zvedzidzo kuti kushanda muna Miusskaya Square, mune kurongwa chitarisiko chavo,

• Alexander II Chikoro Industrial Science, yakavakwa 1903. Zvino, chikoro ichi yakava Russian University of Chemical Technology ainzi pashure Mendeleev.
• Chikoro nyanzvi dzokugadzira Shelaputina zita, yakavakwa muna 1903, iye zvino chikamu MUCTR. D. I. Mendeleeva.
• Shanyavsky University iri akakurumbira hwaro, guta Moscow, yakavakwa muna 1912, akanga ari Russian State okuyamura University.
• Moscow Institute of Archaeology, yakavakwa muna 1913, pashure vabatana pamwe Russian State University nokuda Humanities.

Vose mumayunivhesiti izvi zviripo kusvikira nhasi. Vakanga vadzidziswa yokufeva masayendisiti, vaimbi, vatsvakurudzi kuRussia uye dzimwe nyika.

History pamwe Cathedral

Modern Mapiyona Palace muna Miusskaya pachivara kuruoko nheyo kare anokosha. Kwekutanga panzvimbo yake vakamira Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, korona mapurani kuvakwa. Muna 1915, basa pariri kudzidza injiniya Aleksandr Nikanorovich Pomerantsev. Panguva mazororo zvikuru muna Cathedral nekwaya nhengo dzinobva zvose aivapo Miusskaya kumayunivhesiti. Pamberi October Revolution, vanhu veko akatumidza nzvimbo "Singing", nekuti Svondo ose ipapo yakarira izwi mudzidzi. Panguva anodziya mwedzi, Kumutungamiriri vasanganiswa kunyange kuenda panze kuti yakatarwa konzati.

Miusskaya nharaunda Modern

Zvino Miusskaya nzvimbo - kuenderera pakati Moscow. Aivawo akavaka nezvivakwa dzinogarwa, hofisi zvivakwa, uyewo guru rose. The huru zvinokwezva ndiwo shongwe Keldysh uye nechigadziko munyori Fadeyev, kuratidza pamwe vatambi kubva mabasa "Young Guard" uye "Rout". nzvimbo huru kuzorora vaiona Miusskaya dziva rine vana unyanzvi centre inonzi "Miusskaya p." Pool kwenguva refu aisagona kupedza, uye kubvira 2007 kusvika 2012, akanga isina. Pane uye Finance Dhipatimendi - Miusskaya Square, 2/2.

How kusvika Miusskaya Square

Haiwa, ivhu mabhazi, izvo aizoenda kuna Square, haako. Kunyange zvakadaro, kumusoro kwayo pane chiteshi 2nd Forest Lane, musi Lesnaya Street. Ikoko, nzira inopfuura makumi masere trolleybus uye chitima nhamba mapfumbamwe.

In kumaodzanyemba-kumavirazuva mativi mumugwagwa 1-ya Tverskaya-unogona kuenda pamusoro Grand Georgian kana Belarusian kuchiteshi chechitima. Pane kurega 1 uye 12 trolley nemabhazi, uye bhazi nhamba 12TS. In rwezasi-kumabvazuva kune kuchiteshi kumisa Mendeleevskaya uye Novoslobodskaya Metro. Ikoko, musi Novoslobodskaya Street, kuti rurege trolley nhamba 3k, 3 uye 47.

Miusskaya pamberi Square inogona nomuongorori pachivande kwokubatana:

• Station "Mendeleev" riri-Serpukhov Timiryazevskaya mutsetse;
• "Novoslobodskaya" iri Ring;
• chiteshi "Belorusskaya" riri Zamoskvoretskaya mutsetse.

Chii kuona Miusskaya Square?

Pano, nhoroondo iri bordered kusvikira panguva ino. Tourist uyo vokutanga pavakasvika muMoscow, nharaunda Miusskaya kufanana yaro pre-echimurenga zvivakwa
Zvikoro wekare vari zvinobudirira kushanda nanhasi, zvivako, uye
uyewo wakanaka munyoro paki.

Miusskaya Park iri mumugwagwa 2-ya Tverskaya Yamskaya. For Fans rokuzorora Miusskaya panze rakakodzera estuary. Ndiwo mashoko estuary rworwizi Mius, iyo inoyerera muGungwa Azov. Pasinei chokwadi kuti vagari vemo vanotsutsumwa pamusoro rutapudzo ari hove, ari rombo wehove abate hove pachavo nokuda chisvusvuro.