Ko faceted girazi chiratidzo Russia?

Apo akaenda faceted magirazi, haina kuzivikanwa. Nemhaka iyi, pane shanduro dzakawanda. On mumwe wavo, nyaya dzokudyira midziyo vakatanga kubereka muRussia panguva Peter Mukuru. Ostensibly steklovar Yefim Smolin kubva mbiri muguta Vladimir akapa kuvamba yake kuna mambo, richitivimbisa kuti mambo kuti faceted magirazi anorova. Alexeitch akanwa vamwe doro nhau (magirazi akanga asina chinhu), mukakachurwa pamusoro ibwe pasi, nemhere panguva iyoyo: "Glasses kuva!". Glass mudziyo pakarepo kwakavhiringidza zvidimbu chiuru. Zvisinei, mambo panguva iyoyo tsitsi uye haana kuranga glassblower-munyengeri. A runyerekupe akazotaura ne vakadhakwa zvavo pereinachit youmambo chando kune mumwe. "Glasses kurova"

Maererano neimwe shanduro, iyo hapana zvakadaro zvinoshamisa akadzama, akachekwa-magirazi tumblers mukutonga Petro akatanga kubudisa muguta Gus-Crystal. Uye kune doro doro yamambo kana kwete - kuti kare yakanyarara. Zvinokosha mumwe chete, kana muna nemasere kana namapfumbamwe remakore faceted girazi haana kusiya mufananidzo wake. Hapana! No yayo kwete vemifananidzo mifananidzo, hapana tsanangudzo mumabhuku mabasa.

Kokutanga rakanyorwa mufananidzo faceted girazi uri mufananidzo "Morning Asi Life" (1918), dzakapendwa nokuda yakakurumbira Artist Kuzma Sergeyevich Petrov-Vodkin (o, chii nacho mhuri zita, anoenderana uya kuratidzwa mune vachiri upenyu chinhu!). Ichokwadi kuti mune faceted girazi pamufananidzo yaiva tii.

Chii zvinodiwa faceted girazi denderedzwa? Eya, chokutanga, zvechokwadi ane simba zvikuru. Saka, kwete saka chakaipa chaiva Semi-ngano Yefim Smolin, achiti kuna mambo, kuti girazi haadimbuki. Chechipiri, zvinokosha zvikuru zvishoma rinopfungaira patafura, akaradzikwa kurutivi rwayo. Vatsigiri nechitarisiko chekawo girazi muzuva waPetro pamwe kukumbira ezvinhu ichi - vanoti, ichinyatsozivikanwa gungwa zvinhu zvayo mambo haana kurega chakatangwa zvakadaro, zvinobatsira chaizvo apo akaukanda. Asi haazivi chaizvo, nokuti kana zvakanga chaiye kana zvishoma zvakasiyana.

Kunyange kana faceted magirazi uye akaonekwa mumakore achangopfuura, wokuRussia Empire, okusika kududzirwa utsva waiva kweSoviet, zvichida vava kunyange chikamu Russian ngano. About Mutambo "Makore mazana maviri akavezwa magirazi," Ndinovimba wose akanzwa?

Classic Soviet faceted girazi akasunungurwa September 11, 1943, apo kusunungurwa chigadzirwa ichi pamwe panguva kukura kwave yakatanga kufamba muna Gus-Crystal. Magirazi zvakabudiswa nedzimwe nhamba kunobatanidza - kubva gumi kusvika gumi matanho ari muzvikamu zviviri. Kunze ndiko semnadtsatigranny magirazi, asi husiri nyore kuwana, sezvo zviri yemazuva ano nyore kuti makapu ane kunyange nhamba kumativi.

chigadzirwa Izvi kudzokororwa bedzi mudzimba bhizimisi uye uri (somunhu mufananidzo Chokwadi). Asi - chii, faceted girazi? magiramu vangani (kana kuti, regai giremu Zvechokwadi, asi milliliters) anoiswa mukati chiratidzo yaitonga? Edza kunzwisisa.

Faceted girazi vhoriyamu aigona kuva akasiyana, asi Classic hachingagari mazana maviri namakumi mashanu milliliters (kana chomumba pamwe micheto) uye maviri namakumi - kana kudurura kusvikira rokumusoro panogumira faceted pamusoro. By pamasikiro girazi indasitiri Paaidzidzisa iye anoisa ruoko rwake kunyange Elena Mukhina - yakakurumbira muvezi, munyori "Mushandi uye Collective Farm". Chero zvazvingava, zviri - evasingatombonamati mumhuri kuvamba. Uye, hapana mubvunzo kuti chiratidzo ichocho Russia sezvo matryoshka, balalaika uye nemapere. Ngaagare ari guru akawanda. Army, zveutano masangano uye voruzhinji Eenhede - kunyange kana tinofunga chete matatu vatengi izvi guru, zviri pachena kuti faceted magirazi - a National zvechokwadi ndiro.