Gennady Padalka: Biography kuti asitironati

Padalka Gennadiy Ivanovich - Makumi masere namapfumbamwe Russian cosmonaut. Nyika chepamusoro ndiyo 384 rhodesia nzvimbo. Gennady Ivanovich ndiye mukuru "Soyuz TM-28" chitundumusere-musere uye International Space Science ISS. Achakudzwa Russian cosmonaut. Akanga paakavapa Medals zhinji uye mirairo. WeNobel Mubayiro yeRussian Federation mumunda zvesainzi. Nhengo Board Directors kuti "Association of Space Explorers" uye nematirastii ari kuyunivhesiti kanzuru (VSAU) muguta Voronezh.

Kupi uye kana Padalka akaberekwa?

Gennady Padalka, ane Biography hunonyatsobatana pazvakaringana kutiza, akaberekwa-maviri okutanga June 1958 Kuban muna Krasnodar. Sezvinoitwa mhuri anobatwa kirasi. baba vake, Ivan Vasilevich Padalka (1931 p.), Aishanda tarakita. A mai, Valentina Mefodevna (1931 p., Nee Melenchenko), aishanda ari keshiya muzvitoro

asitironati Education

Gennady Padalka akadzidza mu Krasnodar, mu chikoro chesekondari №57. Akapedza kudzidza kubva mugwaro rechi10 muna 1975. Ipapo akapinda Military Aviation School (zvishoma VVAUL) zita Komarova muna Yeisk. Iye kudzidza muna 1979.

Ipapo Gennady I. akasarudza kuramba vachidzidza uye akapinda weVadzidzisi Vedare "Aerokosmoekologiya" State Academy negasi uye mafuta. Ndapedza muna 1994, Padalka rava chinhu nezvakatipoteredza injiniya uye akagamuchira dhigirii tenzi wacho.

Kwapera nguva, Gennady Ivanovich akaenda Russian State Academy pasi President of Russian Federation. Iye kudzidza zvinobudirira muna 2007.

uto basa

Kubvira 1975, Gennady Padalka akashumira Armed Forces Soviet Union. Sezvo 1979 aiva mutyairi wendege 559 fung hondo pakati murwi-Ndege yacho 105th Division, 61 Guards Air Corps 16th Air Army of Soviet mauto rimire Germany.

Muna 1980, Gennady Ivanovich hwakatamisirwa mutyairi ari 116 Guards hondo zvakafanana kupesana. April 10, 1982 akanga akasimudzira kuti chinzvimbo mukuru airman. Kubva 1984 kusvika 1989 akashanda ari 277th bhomba Aviation chemazana chehondo, 83rd Division, Far East District.

Panguva yake basa rechiuto Padalka nyanzvi mienzaniso ndege zhinji (L-29, third uye Su). Total ndege nguva kubva 1200 kusvika 1300 maawa uye akaita anopfuura 300 parachuti akasvetuka. At Gennady 1989 akanga atova pachinzvimbo chevatatu Major. The kusimudzirwa kuti konoro inotevera kwemakore.

Kugadzirira muchadenga ndege

Muna 1989, Padalka akava mumiriri kuti bvunzo cosmonauts ari Russian gosissledovatelskom Training Center Gagarin. General nokudzidziswa kwakaitika kubvira 1989 kusvika 1991. Zvadaro ndakatanga kudzidzisa pamusoro purogiramu voos pazvakaringana yemapurisa "Mir".

Muna 1996, Padalka akava naye kukurayira 2nd negadziriro yeparutivi rakarira sezvamunoita. Akarayirawo, uye inokosha akafanana. Kubva 1996 kusvika 1997. I rakagadzirirwa muchadenga kutiza sezvo musoro 2nd Kuronga Program pakati rechi24 rwendo ari "Soyuz-TM" uye "Mir".

The debut kutiza mu muchadenga

The debut ndege Gennady Padalka akaita nematatu August 1998 uye yaiva nzvimbo musi February 28, 1999 Munguva iyi, iye akagadzwa wehondo rwendo. Tanga akaita pamwe S. Avdeev uye Yuri Baturin. Planting kwakaitika tandem pamwe Ivanom Belloy. Callsign Gennadiy - "Altair-1."

Anotiza, Gennady kamwe kunyika noruvazhe (kureba -. Shanu o'clock 54 Nha) Uye "namahwindo" (basa module "YOKOHAMA" kwehafu yeawa). Kazhinji yose ndege rwakatora mazuva 198 maawa 16. The 31 miniti uye 20 seconds.

Muna 1999, pamwe chete Gennady Sergeem Treschevym akagadzwa mutungamiri vashandi makumi maviri namapfumbamwe rwendo rwechipiri kuna "Mir". Asi pashure kuchinjwa nzvimbo chechitima unmanned kushanda nziyo emauto akadzingwa mabasa.

Zvegore, Gennady Padalka, pikicha izvo unogona kuona munyaya ino, akatanga kudzidzisa ari Cosmonaut Training Center. Gagarina somunhu mukuru chikuru vashandi pamwe N. Budarin. Chinangwa basa kwavo aiva nendege kupinda muchadenga kuti pokusvika manually kana pane kukundikana kushandisa michina. Vashandi kurovedza kusvikira 2000. Asi nemhaka inobudirira otomatiki pokusvika rubatsiro kune muchadenga kunoongorora haina kuzvireva.

Muna 1999 akagadzwa mutungamiri negadziriro yeparutivi vashandi ari wechina rwendo kuti muchadenga yemapurisa International. Kubvira 2000, Gennady akatanga kugadzirira sezvo mukuru ISS-4D. Akashanda vokuAmerica M. Fink uye S. Robinson.

Mumakore akatevera, Padalka kakawanda yakatarwa wehondo negadziriro yeparutivi uye chikwata chokutanga. Aiitawo kwokugadzirira, pamwe muchadenga kunoongorora dzimwe nyika.

The ndege yechipiri

ndege yake yechipiri Gennady Padalka, cosmonaut pamwe pakugadzirira wakanaka, wakaitwa muna 2004, ari panguva iyoyo mukuru ISS rwendo vashandi rechipfumbamwe uye "Soyuz TMA-4." Callsign Gennady kumbochinja.

Munguva ndege, akanga mana nguva spacewalks. duration:

• maminitsi 13;
• . 5 hr 40 min.;
• . 4 maawa maminitsi 30;
• 5 hr. 21 min.

Vose ndege nguva yakanga 187 mazuva maawa 21 16 min. uye 9 seconds.

Pashure chechipiri ndege muchadenga Padalka kakawanda agadzwa provisionally mutungamiri negadziriro yeparutivi, uye chikuru chikamu vashandi-siyana dzakaitwa. Kakawanda Gennady nomumishinari US asitironati Michael Barratt. Muna 2008 iye waibatanidzwa huru vashandi kuti "Soyuz TMA-14". kwemakore akawanda muna Training Center akapa preflight bvunzo se "kugonesesa".

Uye zvakare muna nzvimbo

The ndege wechitatu Gennady Padalka - asitironati, Biography izvo zviri zvakabatana chaizvo pezvakasikwa, ravakwa March 2009. Akabva vakagadzwa mutungamiri pamusoro "Soyuz TMA-14" uye vaviri zvikuru nzendo. The maviri namasere March gore rino, paiva rakabudirira pokusvika pamwe ISS.

Munguva kutiza, Gennady kaviri spacewalks. nguva yokutanga - 4 maawa maminitsi 54. Chengeta kanyanga pa CM "nyeredzi" dziri goho. Wechipiri - maminitsi 12 kupedza dismantling sandara muvharo pokusvika gungano uye kugadzwa kuva drogue. The zvachose nguva yacho kutiza - mazuva 198, maawa 16, maminitsi 42 ..

Muna 2009, Gennady akatamisira masimba ake kuBelgian asitironati Frank De Winne. Akasvikira regumi October gore rino, pamwe chete M. Bratt uye nzvimbo Guy Laliberte, uyo aimbotaurawo basa.

Mumakore mashomanana akatevera, Padalka akagadzwa wehondo negadziriro yeparutivi uye chikuru vashandi anoverengeka nzendo. Interagency Commission vakagamuchira advertising cosmonaut yokuzviparadzanisa FGBU panguva Research Institute ainzi pashure Gagarin.

Muna 2011, Komisheni akazivisa Gennady ikodzere yokutizira uye kubvumirwa kuramba rinobururuka. Akatumwa kudzidziswa centre pamwe Revin uye Aqaba. Gennady akabudirira vakapfuura zvose bvunzo kudzidzisa mabasa uye akagadzwa kuti ave negadziriro yeparutivi chitundumusere-musere wavarwi. Gore rakatevera, akava musoro inokosha mamiriro.

The kutiza chechina

Kechina Padalka vachimbundira muchadenga namashanu May 2012 uye akagara imomo September 17, 2012 Gennady akagadzwa mukuru "Soyuz TMA-04M", 31 chikamu-nguva sezvo nendege injiniya pamusoro rwendo mutungamiri uye maminitsi 32. Dai nemanomwe ikoko yacho kuna module "Search" International Space Station.

Munguva kutiza, Gennady Padalka spacewalks pamwe Yuri Malenchenko 5 maawa maminitsi 51. Panguva ino, zvakanga rikashamiswa nhumbi kuwedzera "Pierce" riri germoadapter "Dawn" mavambo akakwana "Sphere-53" Satellite manually uye iiswe mamwe ukomba shanu uye mbiri chibooreso. mugaba yakanga yabudisa uye dismantling vamwe michina. The zvachose nguva yacho kutiza - mazuva 124, maawa 23, 51 maminitsi uye mumasekonzi 30 ...

nguva wechishanu muchadenga

Wechishanu ndege Padalka akaita muchirimo 2015. Akagadzwa mukuru "Soyuz TMA-16M" uye nhengo rechi43 uye yechi44 nzendo. Pamwe Mikhail Kornienko uye S. Kelly. Maviri namasere March chikepe chakanga vakabudirira pave dhoku ane tsvakurudzo module "Search". Chegumi June, Gennady hwakatamisirwa murayiro yemapurisa, American asitironati Terry Vertts.

Padalka panguva pakundopambara spacewalks maawa 5 maminitsi 34. Panguva iyoyo, ikaiswa pamusoro nyoro njanji module "Zvezda", namambo mumwe chete dzakaparara vamwe midziyo uye namano akaita dzinoverengeka aronga zvivako nokuda enyika chechitima. Wechishanu September 2015 Padalka mumaoko murayiro American Skottu Kelli. The chitundumusere-musere tikamira wegumi September 2015 pedyo netaundi Dzhezkazgan. Total ndege nguva - mazuva 168, 5 maawa, 8 maminitsi nemasekonzi 37 ..

upenyu Personal uye mhuri asitironati

Akakura nevabereki haisi ramangwana akakurumbira cosmonaut Gennady Padalka. The mhuri vane huru. Ane hanzvadzi mbiri. Olga (1961 p.) - signaller Club redhiyo. Tatiana (b 1969.) - kudzidza College reChiedza Industry. Vakawanda vanofarira mubvunzo: "Cosmonaut Gennady Padalka kwaanogara?". All panzvimbo paakange akaberekwa: muna Kuban muna Krasnodar.

Gennady akaroora Irine Anatolevne Ponomarevoy, akaberekwa muna 1959 Aishanda sezvo mutevedzeri Kumutungamiriri kambani yacho inishuwarenzi. Mumhuri, akabudisa vanasikana vatatu: (. 2000 p) Julia (. 1979 p), Catherine (. 1985 p) And Sofia.