Abdominal marwadzo, appendicitis, zviratidzo ake.

Kana mukawana kurwadziwa ari abdominal nharaunda, kunyanya noruoko rwake rworuboshwe, haisi varumbidzwa kushandisa dzokuzvirapa, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuva kusingarapiki nemigumisiro. Kazhinji zvinokonzera kurwadziwa appendicitis, zviratidzo zviri kutaurwa, chirwere kunoda kukurumidza kuvhiya kupindira.

Appendicitis akadana kuzvimba okuwedzera 15 masendimita pakureba, iri yevanhu mudumbu uye anoita basa rokudzivirira kubva utachiona vari cecum. Saka, chenjera appendicitis, zviratidzo izvo akaratidza nenzira kurwadziwa kurutivi mudumbu rworuboshwe, munogona vanhu dzemazera akasiyana-siyana, zvisinei bonde ravo. 70% yevanhu kuwanikwa chete chirwere, uye 0.1 chete% yevanhu vanofa nokuda rikwanise appendicitis, saka rinoda mangwanani chirwere chirwere kuti vadzivise rufu.

Zvinokonzera chenjera appendicitis zvino moot. Zvisinei, zvimwe vavo:

- achipinda okuwedzera vokune dzimwe nyika miviri, matombo kana nehonye;

- zvakabaya okuwedzera;

- kupinda of okuwedzera pamusoro pachituru;

- anogumbura bowel chirwere;

- kuvapo chirwere mumuviri;

- abdominal kunotevera.

Saka, appendicitis zviratidzo anotaurwa, uye zvinokonzera zvingava zvakasiyana. The chikuru chiratidzo kuzvimba zviri okuwedzera pane panowanikwa kurwadziwa yokumusoro mudumbu, izvo zvishoma nezvishoma asiwo kurudyi uye anoenda pasi. anowanzopa marwadzo zvakarurama yokumusoro quadrant, kumashure uye horo.

The chirwere ane matanho matatu - catarrhal, phlegmonous uye gangrenous. Kana catarrhal appendicitis, mashoko okuwedzera ari uchazvimba, tembiricha murwere ari zvishoma rudo vanokosha. Pasina vamwe zvatariswa, vanhu vasingawanzotauri kuenda kuchipatara, saka chirwere achipinda pute kukura danho umo mashoko okuwedzera anotanga kuora kukonzera kuzvimba ura peritoneum nyama, saka marwadzo ipapo. Pakadaro, kana musingadi kuita oparesheni kubvisa okuwedzera, gangrenous Danho anotanga, umo kuzvimba anopararira yose mudumbu, utano kunowedzera, mudumbu unozvimba, zvinobva zvava zvinonetsa kutama. Pasina Kuvhiya mumashoko okuwedzera anogona atsamwira, saka pus opinda pamberi abdominal mhango, zvichikonzera ropa chepfu. Upenyu murume hazvisi pasi panjodzi. Kana gangrenous chimiro appendicitis zviratidzo vaya umo kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa, fufune, tembiricha kazhinji rinobuda.

Saka, appendicitis akaratidza zvishoma nezvishoma, kutanga okuwedzera unozvimba, mushure uzere purulent gobvu, mazuva matatu mushure okutanga zviratidzo kuoneka, okuwedzera abvarura, saka kuva peritonitis, aendesa ngozi upenyu hwevanhu.

Tinogona kutaura kuti appendicitis, zviratidzo, chirwere zvakaoma kuti tsunga, sezvo vanogona kuchinja, saka dzimwe nguva kunze miedzo ropa uye weti. Nokuti kuongororwa zvakarurama kushandisa Ultrasound kana CT scan, muna zvisingawanzoitiki kacho, X-ray. Achibatsirwa kombiyuta tomography kuona kuchinja munyama pamusoro peritoneum ura. Mukurapa, chirwere ichi rinoshandiswawo nokuda laparoscopy, inova nzira huru kupa Somugumisiro akakwana.

Saka, zviratidzo appendicitis iri zvakasiyana Zvisinei, runoonekwa kuva huru panowanikwa chenjera, kudhonza marwadzo mudumbu. Zvichienderana zviratidzo musiyano nzendo chirwere. The nzira Mabatirwo appendicitis ipfupi kwayo kubviswa. Kusukwa anogona kuitwa vaviri surgically uye tichibatsirwa laparoscopy, mune nyaya apo kwave kushandiswa nechirwere. In zvinoitirwawo sizvo placement yacho okuwedzera, mumwe chiremba anoita dzekare oparesheni.